HLS 12RS-874 REENGROSSED Page 1 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2012 HOUSE BILL NO. 781 BY REPRESENTATIVE PYLANT DWI: Authorizes the use of multiple chemical tests AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 32:666(A)(1)(a)(i), (2)(introductory paragraph), and (3), relative2 to chemical tests for suspected drunken drivers; to provide for the administration of3 multiple chemical tests; and to provide for related matters.4 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:5 Section 1. R.S. 32:666(A)(1)(a)(i), (2)(introductory paragraph), and (3) are hereby6 amended and reenacted to read as follows: 7 ยง666. Refusal to submit to chemical test; submission to chemical tests; exception;8 effects of9 A.(1)(a)(i) When a law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe10 that a person has violated R.S. 14:98, R.S. 14:98.1, or any other law or ordinance that11 prohibits operating a vehicle while intoxicated, that person may not refuse to submit12 to a chemical test or tests if he has refused to submit to such test or tests on two13 previous and separate occasions of any previous such violation or in any case14 wherein a fatality has occurred or a person has sustained serious bodily injury in a15 crash involving a motor vehicle, aircraft, watercraft, vessel, or other means of16 conveyance. Serious bodily injury means bodily injury which involves17 unconsciousness, protracted and obvious disfigurement, or protracted loss or18 impairment of the function of a bodily member, organ, or mental faculty, or a19 substantial risk of death. The law enforcement officer shall direct that a chemical20 HLS 12RS-874 REENGROSSED HB NO. 781 Page 2 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. test or tests be conducted of a person's blood, urine, or other bodily substance, or1 perform a chemical test of such person's breath, for the purpose of determining the2 alcoholic content of his blood and the presence of any abused substance or controlled3 substance as set forth in R.S. 40:964 in his blood in such circumstances. The officer4 may direct a person to submit to a breath test, and if indicated, an additional blood5 test for the purpose of testing for the presence of alcohol, abused substances, and6 controlled dangerous substances. A refusal of any such test or tests shall result in the7 suspension of driving privileges as provided by the provisions of this Part. A8 physician, physician assistant, registered nurse, emergency medical technician,9 chemist, nurse practitioner, or other qualified technician shall perform a chemical10 test in accordance with the provisions of R.S. 32:664 when directed to do so by a law11 enforcement officer.12 * * *13 (2) In all cases other than those in Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, a person14 under arrest for a violation of R.S. 14:98, R.S. 14:98.1, or other law or ordinance that15 prohibits operating a vehicle while intoxicated may refuse to submit to such16 chemical test or tests, after being advised of the consequences of such refusal as17 provided for in R.S. 32:661(C), subject to the following:18 * * *19 (3) In all cases where a person is under arrest for a violation of R.S. 14:98,20 R.S. 14:98.1, or other law or ordinance that prohibits operating a vehicle while21 intoxicated who refuses to submit to a chemical test or tests if he has refused to22 submit to a chemical test on two previous and separate occasions of any previous23 such violation shall be advised that the consequences of such refusal shall be subject24 to criminal penalties under the provisions of R.S. 14:98.2.25 * * *26 HLS 12RS-874 REENGROSSED HB NO. 781 Page 3 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Pylant HB No. 781 Abstract: Provides relative to the administration of multiple chemical tests for suspected drunken drivers and persons under arrest for offenses involving the operation of a vehicle while intoxicated. Present law provides that when a law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe that a person has operated a vehicle while intoxicated, that person may not refuse to submit to a chemical test if he has refused to submit to such test on two previous and separate occasions of any previous such violation or in any case wherein a fatality has occurred or a person has sustained serious bodily injury. Present law further provides that when a person is under arrest for a violation of operating a vehicle while intoxicated, that person may refuse to submit to a chemical test, after being advised of the consequences of his refusal. Proposed law authorizes the administration of an additional blood test for suspected drunken drivers. Provides that a refusal of such test or tests shall result in the suspension of driving privileges. (Amends R.S. 32:666(A)(1)(a)(i), (2)(intro. para.), and (3)) Summary of Amendments Adopted by House Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice to the original bill. 1. Amended provision relative to the administration of additional chemical tests to exclude urine tests. House Floor Amendments to the engrossed bill. 1. Added language to amend present law provisions regarding a person's refusal to submit to a chemical test when that person has been arrested for an offense involving operation of a vehicle while intoxicated.