HLS 12RS-1293 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2012 HOUSE BILL NO. 782 BY REPRESENTATIVE CONNICK CONTRACTS: Provides with respect to certain contracts for the collection and settlement of debts as the practice of law AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 37:212(A)(introductory paragraph), (1), and (2)(a) and (b) and2 to enact R.S. 37:212(A)(2)(e), (f), and (g) and (3) and R.S. 37:213(A)(8), relative to3 contracts for collecting or settling certain debts; to provide relative to definitions; to4 provide that certain activities related to debt settlement or collection shall be5 considered the practice of law; and to provide for related matters.6 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:7 Section 1. R.S. 37:212(A)(introductory paragraph), (1), and (2)(a) and (b) are hereby8 amended and reenacted and R.S. 37:212(A)(2)(e), (f), and (g) and (3) and R.S. 37:213(A)(8)9 are hereby enacted to read as follows: 10 §212. "Practice of law" defined11 A. The practice of law means and includes all of the following:12 (1) In a representative capacity, the appearance as an advocate, or the13 drawing of papers, pleadings, or documents, or the performance of any act in14 connection with pending or prospective proceedings before any court of record in15 this state; or.16 (2) For a consideration, reward, contingency fee, referral fee, commission,17 or any other pecuniary benefit, present or anticipated, however phrased or styled,18 whether direct or indirect;, through an intermediary or by means of a fee-splitting19 agreement or other arrangement for monetary compensation:20 HLS 12RS-1293 ORIGINAL HB NO. 782 Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (a) The advising or counseling of another as to secular law;, consumer debt1 settlement, consumer debt avoidance, or consumer debt defense.2 (b) In behalf of another, the drawing or procuring, or the assisting in the3 drawing or procuring of a court pleading, paper, document, or instrument affecting4 or relating to secular rights;, consumer debt settlement, consumer debt avoidance,5 or consumer debt defense.6 * * *7 (e) Advising a debtor who is a Louisiana resident or domiciliary to do any8 of the following:9 (i) To ignore, delay payment of, or not to pay at all, a legal debt or charge10 or any portion of the legal debt or charge.11 (ii) To file pleadings pro se or in proper person in any pending or prospective12 litigation or lawsuit.13 (iii) That a debt is illegal, unenforceable in a court of law, extinguished by14 a prescriptive or peremptive period, uncollectible, or subject to modification without15 the consent of the creditor.16 (iv) That he is subject to arrest or prosecution for the nonpayment of a civil17 court judgment.18 (f) After a lawsuit has been filed to foreclose a mortgage or to seize or19 recognize alien on immovable property, advising a defendant who is a Louisiana20 resident or domiciliary of his options and alternatives for responding to the lawsuit21 or seizure, or otherwise dealing with or disposing of a lawsuit.22 (g) After a lawsuit has been filed to collect a consumer debt, preparing for23 or furnishing to, directly or indirectly, any pro se or in proper person pleadings in24 connection with the lawsuit.25 (3) For a profit or for any direct or indirect financial remuneration or26 consideration, to operate any service or program represented, directly or by27 implication, to renegotiate, settle, or in any way alter the terms of payment or other28 terms of the debt between a person and one or more unsecured creditors or debt29 HLS 12RS-1293 ORIGINAL HB NO. 782 Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. collectors, including but not limited to a reduction in the balance, interest rate, or1 fees owed by a person to an unsecured creditor or debt collector.2 * * *3 §213. Persons, professional associations, professional corporations, and limited4 liability companies entitled to practice law; penalty for unlawful practice5 A. No natural person, who has not first been duly and regularly licensed and6 admitted to practice law by the supreme court of this state, no corporation or7 voluntary association except a professional law corporation organized pursuant to8 Chapter 8 of Title 12 of the Revised Statutes, and no partnership or limited liability9 company except one formed for the practice of law and composed of such natural10 persons, corporations, voluntary associations, or limited liability companies, all of11 whom are duly and regularly licensed and admitted to the practice of law, shall:12 * * *13 (8) Operate any service or program represented, directly or by implication,14 to renegotiate, settle, or in any way alter the terms of payment or other terms of the15 debt between a person and one or more unsecured creditors or debt collectors,16 including but not limited to a reduction in the balance, interest rate, or fees owed by17 a person to an unsecured creditor or debt collector.18 * * *19 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Connick HB No. 782 Abstract: Provides that conducting business under certain types of contracts, such as contingency fee, referral fee, commission, and fee-splitting contracts, in order to collect or settle consumer debts shall be considered practicing law. Present law provides an extensive definition of the "practice of law" which provides, in part, that the practice of law includes appearing in a representative capacity as an advocate, or the drawing of papers, pleadings, or documents, or the performance of any act in connection with pending or prospective proceedings before any court of record in this state, and advising or counseling of another as to secular law for consideration, reward, or pecuniary benefit. HLS 12RS-1293 ORIGINAL HB NO. 782 Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Proposed law retains present law but also includes those activities listed in present law which are done pursuant to certain types of contracts, such as contingency fee, referral fee, commission, and fee-splitting contracts. Present law provides, in part, that no natural person, who has not first been admitted to practice law by the supreme court of this state, no corporation, no partnership, and no limited liability company shall practice law, furnish attorneys to render legal services, or render or furnish legal services or advice. Proposed law provides that no natural person, who has not first been admitted to practice law by the supreme court of this state, no corporation, no partnership, and no limited liability company shall operate any service or program represented, directly or by implication, to renegotiate, settle, or in any way alter the terms of payment or other terms of the debt between a person and one or more unsecured creditors or debt collectors. (Amends R.S. 37:212(A)(intro. para.), (1), and (2)(a) and (b); Adds R.S. 37:212(A)(2)(e), (f), and (g) and (3) and 213(A)(8))