HLS 12RS-1248 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2012 HOUSE BILL NO. 845 BY REPRESENTATIVE LEGER CRIMINAL/PROCEDURE: Provides with respect to pretrial service programs AN ACT1 To amend and reenact Code of Criminal Procedure Article 335 and R.S. 44:3(A) and to2 enact Title XXXIV of the Code of Criminal Procedure, to be comprised of Code of3 Criminal Procedure Article 961, relative to criminal procedure; to provide for pretrial4 services programs; to provide that pretrial services programs can be used by the court5 as a condition of release; to provide that information obtained about a defendant6 from a pretrial services program shall be deemed confidential and not subject to7 disclosure; to provide restrictions on the admissibility of pretrial services program8 information; to provide an exception to the public records law for pretrial service9 records; to provide for exceptions; to provide for definitions; to provide that pretrial10 services information or employees of pretrial services programs are not subject to11 subpoena; and to provide for related matters.12 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:13 Section 1. Code of Criminal Procedure Article 335 is hereby amended and reenacted14 and Title XXXIV of the Code of Criminal Procedure, comprised of Code of Criminal15 Procedure Article 961, is hereby enacted to read as follows: 16 Art. 335. Other conditions related to the appearance of defendant 17 The court may impose any additional condition of release that is reasonably18 related to assuring the appearance of the defendant before the court including being19 placed under the supervision of a pretrial services program. Violation of such20 HLS 12RS-1248 ORIGINAL HB NO. 845 Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. condition by the defendant shall be considered as a constructive contempt of court,1 and shall be grounds for revocation of bail, but does not give rise to a forfeiture.2 * * *3 TITLE XXXIV. PRETRIAL SERVICE PROGRAMS4 Art 961. Pretrial services; confidential information, inadmissibility5 A.(1) Information supplied by a defendant during the pretrial services6 process including but not limited to information given to a representative of the7 pretrial services agency during the defendant's interview or subsequent contacts and8 information obtained by the pretrial services program regarding the defendant shall9 be deemed confidential. The written pretrial services report shall be given only to10 the court, the attorney for the accused, and the attorney for the state and shall not be11 made part of the court record. Except as otherwise provided in Paragraph (3) of this12 Subsection, pretrial services information including information in the report shall be13 used only for judicial proceedings concerning release or detention, setting conditions14 of release, or reviewing compliance with conditions of release in connection with15 possible modification or sentencing.16 (2) Pretrial services information shall not be admissible on the issue of guilt17 in a criminal proceeding unless such proceeding is a prosecution for perjury. Pretrial18 services information may be used for purposes of impeachment.19 (3) The pretrial services function is an investigative function pertaining to20 pending or anticipated criminal litigation and, as such, pretrial services records and21 information are protected from disclosure under R.S. 44:3(A)(1).22 B. Pretrial services information and pretrial office employees shall not be23 subject to subpoena or disclosure without the written consent of the defendant with24 the advice of counsel except in any of the following circumstances:25 (1) To law enforcement officials upon request if the defendant fails to appear26 in court when required or commits a crime while on pretrial release.27 (2) To law enforcement officials or other entity ordered by the court to28 provide pretrial supervision or services.29 HLS 12RS-1248 ORIGINAL HB NO. 845 Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (3) To any entity contracting with the pretrial services office for purposes of1 contacting the defendant regarding court appearances.2 (4) To any person or entity conducting an evaluation of the pretrial services3 program or other related research project pursuant to a written research agreement.4 B.(1) "Pretrial services information" includes any information whether5 recorded or not, that is obtained or developed by a pretrial services employee in the6 course of performing a pretrial services investigation, preparing the pretrial services7 report, performing any post-release or post-detention investigation, contacting the8 defendant regarding court appearances, or providing any pretrial supervision of a9 defendant. The term does not include any information appearing in the public10 records of the court.11 (2) "Pretrial services office" is an office or organization which provides12 pretrial services as defined in this Article.13 C. Any disclosure of pretrial services information permitted under the14 provision of this Article shall be limited to the minimum information necessary to15 carry out the purpose of the disclosure. The recipient of any pretrial services16 information shall utilize procedures to protect the security and confidentiality of all17 personally identifiable information.18 Section 2. R.S. 44:3(A) is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows:19 ยง3. Records of prosecutive, investigative, and law enforcement agencies, and20 communications districts21 A. Nothing in this Chapter shall be construed to require disclosures of22 records, or the information contained therein, held by the offices of the attorney23 general, district attorneys, sheriffs, police departments, Department of Public Safety24 and Corrections, marshals, investigators, public health investigators, correctional25 agencies, communications districts, intelligence agencies, pretrial service programs,26 or publicly owned water districts of the state, which records are:27 * * *28 HLS 12RS-1248 ORIGINAL HB NO. 845 Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Leger HB No. 845 Abstract: Provides that pretrial service program information is confidential and not subject to disclosure. Present law provides that a court may impose any additional condition of release that is reasonably related to assuring the appearance of the defendant before the court. Proposed law retains present law and adds being placed under the supervision of a pretrial services program as a condition of release. Proposed law provides that information supplied by a defendant during the pretrial services process including but not limited to information given to a representative of the pretrial services agency during the defendant's interview or subsequent contacts and information obtained by the pretrial services program regarding the defendant shall be deemed confidential. Proposed law provides that pretrial services information and pretrial office employees shall not be subject to subpoena or disclosure without the written consent of the defendant with the advice of counsel except in any of the following circumstances: (1)To law enforcement officials, upon request, if the defendant fails to appear in court when required or commits a crime while on pretrial release. (2)To law enforcement officials or other entity ordered by the court, to provide pretrial supervision or services. (3)To any entity contracting with the pretrial services office for purposes of contacting the defendant regarding court appearances. (4)To any person or entity conducting an evaluation of the pretrial services program or other related research project pursuant to a written research agreement. Present law provides that certain records held by the following offices or agencies are not subject to disclosure: the attorney general, district attorneys, sheriffs, police departments, Department of Public Safety and Corrections, marshals, investigators, public health investigators, correctional agencies, communications districts, intelligence agencies, or publicly-owned water districts of the state. Proposed law retains present law and adds pretrial service programs to the list of agencies or offices holding confidential records. (Amends C.Cr.P. Art. 335 and R.S. 44:3(A); Adds C.Cr.P. Art. 961)