HLS 12RS-537 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2012 HOUSE BILL NO. 90 BY REPRESENTATIVE MACK CRIMINAL/PROCEDURE: Authorizes the issuance of search warrants upon electronic testimony AN ACT1 To enact Code of Criminal Procedure Article 162.2, relative to search warrants; to provide2 for the issuance of search warrants upon electronic testimony; to provide procedures3 for the issuance of warrants upon electronic testimony; to provide for definitions;4 and to provide for related matters.5 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:6 Section 1. Code of Criminal Procedure Article 162.2 is hereby enacted to read as7 follows: 8 Art. 162.2. Warrant issued upon electronic testimony9 A. In addition to the provisions of Articles 162 and 162.1, a search warrant10 may issue upon probable cause established to the satisfaction of the judge by the11 electronic testimony of a credible person reciting facts establishing the cause for12 issuance of the warrant.13 B. For purposes of this Section, the following words shall have the following14 meanings:15 (1) "Electronic signature" shall include any electronic means indicating that16 the person originating an electronic document adopts the contents of the document,17 and that the person who claims to have written the electronic document is in fact the18 person who wrote it.19 HLS 12RS-537 ORIGINAL HB NO. 90 Page 2 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (2) "Electronic testimony" shall mean any method of communication,1 whether wired or wireless or any combination thereof, in which text or images may2 be transferred electronically from one person to another and includes but shall not3 be limited to text messages and electronic mail.4 C. The submission of electronic testimony to a judge pursuant to the5 provisions of this Article shall contain the electronic signature of the applicant, the6 applicant's full name and occupation, and a telephone number and electronic address7 which may be used by the judge to contact the applicant.8 D. Any electronic testimony presented to a judge shall serve as the9 equivalent of the applicant having been administered an oath or affirmation,10 swearing that the facts contained in the electronic testimony are true and correct to11 the best of his knowledge, subject to the penalties for perjury or false swearing.12 E. Accompanying the electronic testimony shall be an electronic facsimile13 of the search warrant. If the judge finds probable cause and approves the issuance14 of the warrant, he shall affix his electronic signature to the warrant and return it15 immediately to the applicant.16 F. It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to create a written17 reproduction of his electronic testimony, including its electronic signature, and a18 written reproduction of the warrant, including the judge's electronic signature, and19 preserve the written reproductions in the same manner as an original warrant signed20 by both the applicant and the judge within forty-eight hours from the time the21 warrant was issued.22 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Mack HB No. 90 Abstract: Provides for the issuance of search warrants based upon electronic testimony. Present law provides for the issuance of search warrants based upon oral or written testimony. HLS 12RS-537 ORIGINAL HB NO. 90 Page 3 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Proposed law provides that a search warrant may issue upon probable cause established to the satisfaction of the judge by the electronic testimony of a credible person reciting facts establishing the cause for issuance of the warrant. Proposed law provides for the contents of the application for the warrant and provides procedures for the issuance of warrants based upon electronic testimony. Requires the applicant to reduce the request to writing and include a written reproduction in the file within 48 hours of the issuance of the warrant. Proposed law provides that the electronic testimony shall serve as the equivalent of the applicant having been administered an oath or affirmation, swearing that the facts contained in the electronic testimony are true and correct to the best of his knowledge, subject to the penalties for perjury or false swearing. Proposed law provides that if the judge finds probable cause and approves the issuance of the warrant, he shall affix his electronic signature to the warrant and return it immediately to the applicant. (Adds C.Cr.P. Art. 162.2)