SLS 12RS-864 REENGROSSED Page 1 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2012 SENATE BILL NO. 494 BY SENATOR APPEL SCHOOLS. Provides relative to teacher selection and the granting of extended sick leave and sabbatical leave for teachers and other school employees. (gov sig) AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 17:24.2, 46(F), 500.2(A)(1), (C)(2), and (E)(1), 1176(B),2 1202(A)(1), (C)(2), and (E)(1), and 1206.2(A)(1), (C)(2), and (E)(1), and to repeal3 Section 2 of Act No. 470 of the 2010 Regular Session of the Legislature, relative to4 elementary and secondary education; to provide with respect to school improvement;5 to provide for technical assistance to local public school systems; to provide relative6 to selection of certain teachers; to provide relative to extended sick leave for7 teachers, school bus operators, and other school employees; to provide relative to the8 duration of such leave, compensation during such leave, and conditions under which9 requests for such leave shall be granted; to remove provisions excepting school10 boards from complying with requirements with respect to extended sick leave during11 certain fiscal years; to provide relative to the granting of sabbatical leave by a city,12 parish, or other local public school board or by the governing authority of a state13 special school; to provide relative to the requirement that certain sabbatical leave14 requests be granted; to provide relative to exceptions to such requirement; to remove15 a specific limitation on the eligibility of certain school employees for sabbatical16 leave; to provide an effective date; and to provide for related matters.17 SB NO. 494 SLS 12RS-864 REENGROSSED Page 2 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:1 Section 1. R.S. 17:24.2 is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 2 §24.2. Department of Education; teacher selection; technical assistance3 The department, in connection with its program of educational accountability4 or otherwise, and consistent with the powers and duties of the superintendent as5 provided by R.S. 17:22, shall establish a program of technical assistance for parish6 and municipal school systems local public school systems to provide them with7 information and assistance in developing methods for the selection of highly8 effective teachers. The purpose of the program shall be to assist local school9 systems to develop standardized procedures and techniques to be used in screening10 applicants for teaching positions in order to assure employment of the best qualified11 teachers available. The program shall include, but not be limited to, information and12 instruction to local school personnel in the use of techniques to achieve this purpose,13 including but not limited to, interviews, review of resumes, testing of ability to teach14 and communicate and knowledge of the subject matter and any other methods found15 effective in achieving the purpose of the program.16 Section 2. R.S. 17:500.2(A)(1), (C)(2), and (E)(1), 1202(A)(1), (C)(2), and (E)(1),17 and 1206.2(A)(1), (C)(2), and (E)(1) are hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows:18 §500.2. School bus operators; extended sick leave19 A.(1)(a) Except as provided in Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph, every20 Every city, parish, and other local public school board shall may permit each school21 bus operator to take up to ninety forty-five days of extended sick leave in each six-22 year period of employment, which may be used for personal illness or illness of an23 immediate family member a medical necessity in the manner provided in this24 Subsection Section, at any time that the school bus operator has no remaining regular25 sick leave balance.26 (b) For Fiscal Year 2011-2012 and Fiscal Year 2012-2013, a city, parish, or27 other local public school board may but shall not be required to comply with the28 provisions of Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph during a fiscal year for which the29 SB NO. 494 SLS 12RS-864 REENGROSSED Page 3 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. amount of the state and local base per pupil cost determination, as established in the1 minimum foundation program formula most recently approved by the legislature, is2 not an increase of at least two and seventy-five hundredths percent over the amount3 established for the previous fiscal year, and at the beginning of such fiscal year the4 school board has a fund balance deficit that exceeds five percent and an unrestricted5 fund balance of less than seven and one-half percent. However, the school board6 shall honor any approved leave that it approved prior to the date the minimum7 foundation program formula is approved by the legislature.8 (c)(i) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph,9 in the case of a catastrophic illness or injury, a school board shall comply with the10 provisions of Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph.11 (ii) For the purposes of this Subparagraph, "catastrophic illness or injury"12 means a life-threatening, chronic, or incapacitating condition affecting an employee13 or a member of an employee's immediate family, as verified by a licensed physician.14 * * *15 C.16 * * *17 (2) Any school bus operator on extended sick leave shall be paid sixty-five18 fifty percent of the salary paid to him at the time the extended sick leave begins.19 * * *20 E.(1)(a) On every occasion when that a school bus operator uses extended21 sick leave, a statement from a licensed physician certifying that the leave it is22 medically necessary a medical necessity for the school bus operator or that the23 immediate family member's illness is serious and requires the presence of the school24 bus operator to be absent for at least ten consecutive work days shall be presented25 prior to the extension of such leave.26 (b) For the purposes of this Paragraph, a "medical necessity" is the27 result of a catastrophic illness or injury, which means a life-threatening,28 chronic, or incapacitating condition of the school bus operator or a member of29 SB NO. 494 SLS 12RS-864 REENGROSSED Page 4 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. his immediate family.1 * * *2 §1202. Teachers; extended sick leave3 A.(1)(a) Except as provided in Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph, every4 Every city, parish, and other local public school board shall may permit each teacher5 to take up to ninety forty-five days of extended sick leave in each six-year period of6 employment, which may be used for personal illness or illness of an immediate7 family member a medical necessity in the manner provided in this Subsection8 Section at any time that the teacher has no remaining regular sick leave balance.9 (b) For Fiscal Year 2011-2012 and Fiscal Year 2012-2013, a city, parish, or10 other local public school board may but shall not be required to comply with the11 provisions of Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph during a fiscal year for which the12 amount of the state and local base per pupil cost determination, as established in the13 minimum foundation program formula most recently approved by the legislature, is14 not an increase of at least two and seventy-five hundredths percent over the amount15 established for the previous fiscal year, and at the beginning of such fiscal year the16 school board has a fund balance deficit that exceeds five percent and an unrestricted17 fund balance of less than seven and one-half percent. However, the school board18 shall honor any approved leave that it approved prior to the date the minimum19 foundation program formula is approved by the legislature.20 (c)(i) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph,21 in the case of a catastrophic illness or injury, a school board shall comply with the22 provisions of Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph. 23 (ii) For the purposes of this Subparagraph, "catastrophic illness or injury"24 means a life-threatening, chronic, or incapacitating condition affecting an employee25 or a member of an employee's immediate family, as verified by a licensed physician.26 * * *27 C.28 * * *29 SB NO. 494 SLS 12RS-864 REENGROSSED Page 5 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (2) Any teacher on extended sick leave shall be paid sixty-five fifty percent1 of the salary paid to him at the time the extended sick leave begins.2 * * *3 E.(1)(a) On every occasion when that a teacher uses extended sick leave, a4 statement from a licensed physician certifying that the leave it is medically necessary5 a medical necessity for the teacher or that the immediate family member's illness6 is serious and requires the presence of the teacher to be absent for ten consecutive7 work days shall be presented prior to the extension of such leave.8 (b) For the purposes of this Paragraph, a "medical necessity" is the9 result of a catastrophic illness or injury, which means a life-threatening,10 chronic, or incapacitating condition of the teacher or a member of his11 immediate family.12 (c) The physician statement required by this Paragraph may be presented and13 the extended sick leave may be requested subsequent to the teacher's return to14 service. In such a case, the extended leave shall be granted for all days for which15 such leave is requested and the required documentation is presented provided the16 leave is requested and the required documentation is presented within three days17 after the teacher returns to service.18 * * *19 §1206.2. Employees; extended sick leave20 A.(1)(a) Except as provided in Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph, every21 Every city, parish, and other local public school board shall may permit each22 employee, as defined in R.S. 17:1205, to take up to ninety forty-five days of23 extended sick leave in each six-year period of employment which may be used for24 personal illness or illness of an immediate family member a medical necessity in the25 manner provided in this Subsection Section at any time that the employee has no26 remaining regular sick leave balance.27 (b) For Fiscal Year 2011-2012 and Fiscal Year 2012-2013, a city, parish, or28 other local public school board may but shall not be required to comply with the29 SB NO. 494 SLS 12RS-864 REENGROSSED Page 6 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. provisions of Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph during a fiscal year for which the1 amount of the state and local base per pupil cost determination, as established in the2 minimum foundation program formula most recently approved by the legislature, is3 not an increase of at least two and seventy-five hundredths percent over the amount4 established for the previous fiscal year, and at the beginning of such fiscal year the5 school board has a fund balance deficit that exceeds five percent and an unrestricted6 fund balance of less than seven and one-half percent. However, the school board7 shall honor any approved leave that it approved prior to the date the minimum8 foundation program formula is approved by the legislature.9 (c)(i) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph,10 in the case of a catastrophic illness or injury, a school board shall comply with the11 provisions of Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph.12 (ii) For the purposes of this Subparagraph, "catastrophic illness or injury"13 means a life-threatening, chronic, or incapacitating condition affecting an employee14 or a member of an employee's immediate family, as verified by a licensed physician.15 * * *16 C.17 * * *18 (2) Any employee on extended sick leave shall be paid sixty-five fifty19 percent of the salary paid to him at the time the extended sick leave begins.20 * * *21 E.(1)(a) On every occasion when an employee uses extended sick leave, a22 statement from a licensed physician certifying that the leave it is medically necessary23 a medical necessity for the employee or that the immediate family member's illness24 is serious and requires the presence of the employee to be absent for at least ten25 consecutive work days shall be presented prior to the extension of such leave. 26 (b) For the purposes of this Paragraph, a "medical necessity" is the27 result of a catastrophic illness or injury, which means a life-threatening,28 chronic, or incapacitating condition of the employee or a member of his29 SB NO. 494 SLS 12RS-864 REENGROSSED Page 7 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. immediate family.1 (c) The physician statement required by this Paragraph may be presented and2 the extended sick leave may be requested subsequent to the employee's return to3 service. In such a case, the extended leave shall be granted for all days for which4 such leave is requested and the required documentation is presented provided the5 leave is requested and the required documentation is presented within three days6 after the employee returns to service.7 * * *8 Section 3. R.S. 17:46(F) and 1176(B) are hereby amended and reenacted to read as9 follows: 10 §46. Sabbatical leave program11 * * *12 F.(1) Any applicant who, at the expiration of the semester in which he13 applies, is ineligible for the sabbatical leave requested or who has not complied with14 the provisions of Subsections A through D of this Section, shall have his application15 rejected, but all other applicants shall have their applications granted, except as16 provided in Paragraphs (2) and (3) of this Subsection, provided that all leaves17 requested in such applications could be taken without violating the following18 provision: At no time during the school year shall the number of persons on19 sabbatical leave exceed ten percent of the total number of teachers employed in the20 special school.21 (2) The governing authority of a special school may but shall not be22 required to comply with the provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection that23 mandate the granting of certain leave applications during a fiscal year for which24 the amount of the state and local base per pupil cost determination for such25 fiscal year, as established in the minimum foundation program formula most26 recently approved by the legislature, is not an increase of at least two and27 seventy-five hundreths percent over the amount established for the previous28 fiscal year; however, the governing authority shall honor any leave that it29 SB NO. 494 SLS 12RS-864 REENGROSSED Page 8 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. approved prior to the date the minimum foundation program formula is1 approved by the legislature.2 (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph (2) of this Subsection,3 in the case of a catastrophic illness or injury, the board shall comply with the4 provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection. For the purposes of this5 Paragraph, "catastrophic illness or injury" means a life-threatening, chronic,6 or incapacitating condition affecting an employee or a member of an employee's7 immediate family, as verified by a licensed physician.8 * * *9 §1176. Grounds for rejection of application10 * * *11 B. For Fiscal Year 2011-2012 and Fiscal Year 2012-2013, a A city, parish,12 or other local public school board may but shall not be required to grant leave13 applications pursuant to Subsection A of this Section during a fiscal year for which14 the amount of the state and local base per pupil cost determination, as established in15 the minimum foundation program formula most recently approved by the legislature,16 is not an increase of at least two and seventy-five hundredths percent over the17 amount established for the previous fiscal year , and at the beginning of such fiscal18 year the school board has a fund balance deficit that exceeds five percent and an19 unrestricted fund balance of less than seven and one-half percent. However, the20 school board shall honor any approved leave that it approved prior to the date the21 minimum foundation program formula is approved by the legislature.22 * * *23 Section 4. Section 2 of Act No. 470 of the 2010 Regular Session of the Legislature24 is hereby repealed in its entirety.25 Section 5. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not26 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature27 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If28 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become29 SB NO. 494 SLS 12RS-864 REENGROSSED Page 9 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. effective on the day following such approval.1 The original instrument was prepared by Nancy Vicknair. The following digest, which does not constitute a part of the legislative instrument, was prepared by Ann S. Brown. DIGEST Appel (SB 494) Relative to the selection of teachers by local public school systems: Present law requires the Dept. of Education to establish a program of technical assistance for local school systems in order to provide information and assistance in developing methods for selecting teachers. Further provides that the purpose of the program is to assist local school systems to develop screening procedures and techniques to assure employment of the best qualified teachers available. Requires the program to include information and instruction to local school personnel in the use of such techniques. Proposed law retains present law and specifies that the method for teacher selection should focus on the selection of highly effective teachers. Relative to extended sick leave for teachers, school bus operators, and other school employees: Present law requires local school boards to permit teachers, school bus operators, and other school employees to take a maximum of 90 days of extended sick leave in each six-year period of employment, which may be used for personal illness or illness of an immediate family member when the employee has no remaining regular sick leave balance. Provides that while on extended sick leave, such employees shall be paid 65% of the salary paid to them at the time extended sick leave begins. Requires a statement from a licensed physician certifying that the leave is medically necessary for the employee or that an immediate family member's illness is serious and requires the employee's presence. Proposed law makes the following changes to present law with respect to teachers, school bus operators, and other school employees: 1. Provides that local school boards may permit such employees to take extended sick leave and reduces the maximum number of days which an employee may be allowed for extended sick leave in each six-year period of employment from 90 days to 45 days. 2. Reduces the salary percentage paid during extended sick leave from 65% to 50%. 3. Instead of requiring that the leave is medically necessary for the employee or that the immediate family member's illness is serious and requires the employee's presence, requires that it is a medical necessity for the employee to be absent for at least 10 consecutive work days. 4. Defines a "medical necessity" as the result of a catastrophic illness or injury, which means a life-threatening, chronic, or incapacitating condition of the employee or a member of his immediate family. Present law also provides, for FY 2011-2012 and FY 2012-2013, that a local school board shall not be required to comply with present law relative to extended sick leave for teachers, school bus operators, and other school employees during a fiscal year for which the amount of the state and local base per pupil cost determination, as established in the most recent minimum foundation program (MFP) formula, is not an increase of at least 2.75% over the SB NO. 494 SLS 12RS-864 REENGROSSED Page 10 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. amount established for the previous fiscal year and the school board has a fund balance deficit that exceeds 5% and an unrestricted fund balance of less than 7.5% at the beginning of the fiscal year; however, requires the school board to honor any leave that it approved prior to the date the MFP formula is approved by the legislature and requires compliance with present law in the case of catastrophic illness or injury, defined as a life-threatening, chronic, or incapacitating condition affecting an employee or a member of an employee's immediate family, as verified by a licensed physician. Proposed law deletes present law. Relative to sabbatical leave for teachers in state special schools and public schools: Present law (R.S. 17:43) specifies that the term "special schools" includes all special schools under the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education (BESE), and Special School District No. 1 and all the special schools comprising said district. Present law (R.S. 17:46) provides relative to sabbatical leave for fully certified, tenured teaching staff of the special schools. Specifies that the words "teacher" or "teaching staff" shall include any social worker, guidance counselor, school nurse, audiologist, educational diagnostician, speech-language pathologist, or school psychologist employed by a special school who holds the appropriate valid professional ancillary certificate issued by the state Dept. of Education. (Provides that for a school nurse, a professional ancillary certificate means a Type A, B, or C certificate.) Present law provides that sabbatical leave can be requested for the purpose of professional or cultural improvement, or for the purpose of medical leave. Provides that sabbatical leave may be requested for the two semesters immediately following any 12 or more consecutive semesters of active service where the teacher is employed or for the one semester immediately following any six or more consecutive semesters of service. Proposed law retains present law. Present law (R.S. 17:46(F)) requires that any applicant for a sabbatical who, at the expiration of the semester in which he applied, is ineligible for the leave requested or who has not complied with certain provisions of present law shall have the application rejected, but that all other applicants shall have their applications granted, provided that all leaves requested could be taken without violating the provision specifying that at no time during the school year shall the number of persons on sabbatical leave exceed 10% of the total number of teachers employed in the special school. Relative to the mandatory granting of sabbatical leave to eligible applicants at state special schools, proposed law provides instead that the school's governing authority may but shall not be required to comply with the mandate during a fiscal year for which the amount of the state and local base per pupil cost determination for such fiscal year, as established in the minimum foundation program (MFP) formula most recently approved by the legislature, is not an increase of at least 2.75% over the amount established for the previous fiscal year. Specifies, however, that the governing authority shall honor any leave that it approved prior to the date the MFP formula is legislatively approved. Also specifies that the governing authority shall comply with the mandate in the case of a catastrophic illness or injury and defines these terms. Present law (R.S. 17:1170) provides that for sabbatical leave purposes the words "teacher" and "teaching staff" shall include any person employed by a local school board who holds a valid teaching certificate issued by the state Dept. of Education and any social worker, guidance counselor, school nurse, audiologist, educational diagnostician, speech-language pathologist, or school psychologist employed by a local school board who holds the appropriate valid professional ancillary certificate issued by the state Department of Education. (Provides that for a school nurse, a professional ancillary certificate means a SB NO. 494 SLS 12RS-864 REENGROSSED Page 11 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Type A, Type B, or Type C certificate.) Present law (R.S. 17:1171) provides that sabbatical leave may be requested for the purpose of professional or cultural improvement, or for the purpose of medical leave. Provides that sabbatical leave may be requested for the two semesters immediately following any 12 or more consecutive semesters of active service in the parish where the teacher is employed or for the one semester immediately following any six or more consecutive semesters of service. Proposed law retains present law. Present law (R.S. 17:1176(A)) requires that any applicant for a sabbatical who, at the expiration of the semester in which he applied, is ineligible for the leave requested or who has not complied with certain provisions of present law shall have the application rejected, but that all other applicants shall have their applications granted (except as provided in R.S. 17:1176(B)), provided that all leaves requested could be taken without violating the provision specifying that at no time during the school year shall the number of persons on sabbatical leave exceed 5% of the total number of teachers employed in the school. Proposed law retains these provisions. Proposed law (R.S. 17:1176(B)) provides that for FY 2011-2012 and FY 2012-2013, a local school board may but shall not be required to grant leave applications during a fiscal year for which the amount of the state and local base per pupil cost determination, as established in the MFP formula most recently approved by the legislature, is not an increase of at least 2.75% over the amount established for the previous fiscal year, and at the beginning of such fiscal year the school board has a fund balance deficit that exceeds 5% and an unrestricted fund balance of less than 7.5%; however, provides that the school board must honor any leave that it approved prior to legislative approval of the MFP formula. Proposed law retains present law except deletes restriction on its applicability to the two specified fiscal years and deletes stipulations relative to school board fund balances. Present law (R.S. 17:1176(C)) also specifies that a local school board must comply with the leave mandate in the case of a catastrophic illness or injury and defines these terms. Proposed law retains present law. Present law (Section 2 of Act No. 470 of the 2010 R.S.) provides that school nurses, speech- language pathologists, audiologists, and educational diagnosticians shall be eligible for leave as provided in R.S. 17:46(A)(1)(b) and R.S. 17:1170 only in a fiscal year for which the amount of the state and local base per pupil cost determination, as established in the MFP formula most recently approved by the legislature, is increased at least 2.75% over the amount established for the previous fiscal year. Proposed law repeals present law. Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 17:24.2, 46(F), 500.2(A)(1), (C)(2), and (E)(1), 1176(B), 1202(A)(1), (C)(2), and (E)(1), and 1206.2(A)(1), (C)(2), and (E)(1); repeals Section 2 of Act No. 470 of the 2010 Regular Session) SB NO. 494 SLS 12RS-864 REENGROSSED Page 12 of 12 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Summary of Amendments Adopted by Senate Committee Amendments Proposed by Senate Committee on Education to the original bill 1. Removes mandate that local school boards grant extended sick leave to teachers, school bus operators, and other school employees. 2. Reduces the amount of extended sick leave that may be granted to school employees from 90 to 45 days. 3. Reduces the salary percentage paid during extended sick leave from 65% to 50%. 4. Provides that extended sick leave may only be used for a "medical necessity" for the employee and defines such term. Deletes use of extended sick leave for illness of an employee's family member. 5. Removes provisions limiting applicability of extended sick leave provisions due to financial reasons rendered unnecessary by removal of the requirement that school boards grant such leave. 6. Provides that local school boards and state special schools are not required to grant requests for sabbatical leave in a fiscal year for which there is not at least a 2.75% increase in the MFP formula, except in the case of catastrophic illness or injury. 7. Deletes present law provisions stipulating that school nurses, speech- language pathologists, audiologists, and educational diagnosticians are eligible for sabbatical leave only in a fiscal year for which there is at least a 2.75% increase in the MFP formula. Senate Floor Amendments to engrossed bill 1. Technical amendments.