SLS 12RS-1024 REENGROSSED Page 1 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2012 SENATE BILL NO. 625 (Substitute of Senate Bill No. 609 by Senator Murray) BY SENATOR MURRAY COURTS. Provides relative to the consolidation of courts in Orleans Parish. (8/1/12) AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 13:477(introductory paragraph), 691(A), 1306, 1307, 1311,2 1312, 1381.2, and 1594, and R.S. 44:181, to enact R.S. 13:1213.2 and 1336(D), to3 repeal R.S. 13:474.1, 477(41), 621.41, 621.42 through 621.46, 714.1, 714.2, 751.1,4 751.2 through 751.5, 841.3, 983, 996.62 through 996.64, R.S. 44:181.5 and 181.6,5 and Sections 6, 8, 9, 22, and 31 of Act No. 621 of the 2006 Regular Session of the6 Legislature, and to provide for certain provisions of Section 19 of Act No. 621 of the7 2006 Regular Session of the Legislature as amended by Act No. 675 and Act No. 8738 of the 2008 Regular Session of the Legislature, and Act No. 340 of the 2011 Regular9 Session of the Legislature, relative to courts and judicial procedure; to provide10 relative to the civil and criminal district courts and juvenile court of the parish of11 Orleans; to repeal provisions relative to the consolidation of the civil and criminal12 district courts of Orleans Parish into the Forty-First Judicial District Court and their13 respective clerks; to repeal effective dates for repeals of provisions related to the14 civil and criminal district courts and the abolition of the juvenile court of Orleans15 Parish; to provide that certain provisions of law that would have otherwise been16 repealed shall remain in effect; to provide for the distribution of fees collected in the17 SB NO. 625 SLS 12RS-1024 REENGROSSED Page 2 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Civil District Court; to provide for the salaries of the civil and criminal district court1 judges and certain family and juvenile court judges; to provide exclusive jurisdiction2 to the magistrate and criminal district court judges and commissioners to set certain3 bonds and release certain defendants; to provide relative to terms of office and4 elections for Orleans Parish Juvenile Court judges; to direct the Louisiana State Law5 Institute to redesignate certain statutory provisions; and to provide for related6 matters.7 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:8 Section 1.(A) Act No. 621 of the 2006 Regular Session of the Legislature was9 enacted by the Louisiana Legislature to reorganize and consolidate the structure of the10 judiciary in Orleans Parish. Many of the goals of the reorganization and consolidation have11 been accomplished, including the merger of the civil sheriff and the criminal sheriff into one12 office, and the merger of the functions of recorder of mortgages, register of conveyances,13 and the custodian of notarial records into the functions of the civil clerk's office. Act No.14 621 of the 2006 Regular Session of the Legislature contained an effective date of January15 1, 2009, to provide additional time for other aspects of the consolidation to take place,16 including the merger of the Orleans Civil and Criminal District Court and the Orleans17 Juvenile Court into the Forty-First Judicial District Court, and the merger of the offices of18 the clerk of each of those courts into one clerk's office.19 (B) Subsequent Acts of the legislature extended the effective date of certain aspects20 of the consolidation to December 31, 2014. Despite the efforts made to accomplish the21 consolidation and reorganization, the complexity of the issues involved prevented such a22 reorganization. Therefore, it is the intent of this legislature that the Forty-First Judicial23 District Court shall not come into existence and existing structures of the Orleans Parish24 judiciary system relative to the Civil District Court, Criminal District Court, and Juvenile25 Court prior to Act 621 of the 2006 Regular Session of the Legislature and subsequent Acts26 of the legislature should remain in effect.27 Section 2. R.S. 13:477(introductory paragraph), 691(A), 1306, 1307, 1311, 1312,28 1381.2, and 1594 are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 13:1213.2 and 1336(D) are29 SB NO. 625 SLS 12RS-1024 REENGROSSED Page 3 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. hereby enacted to read as follows:1 §477. Judicial districts2 There shall be forty forty-one judicial districts in the state and each district3 shall be composed as follows:4 * * *5 §691. Annual salaries of district judges; certain civil district court judges; certain6 criminal district court judges; and certain juvenile and family court judges7 A. The annual salary of each of the several district judges of judicial8 districts, including the civil district court judges and the criminal district court judges9 of the parish of Orleans; the magistrate of the criminal district court for the parish of10 Orleans; the judges of the juvenile court of the parish of Orleans, the parish of11 Caddo, the parish of East Baton Rouge, and the parish of Jefferson; and the judges12 of the family court of East Baton Rouge Parish, shall be seventy-five thousand13 dollars, payable monthly upon the warrant of the judge shall be in the amount14 provided in accordance with the provisions of R.S. 13:42 et seq., as determined15 by recommendation of the Judicial Compensation Commission and approved16 by the legislature, and payable monthly upon the warrant of the judge.17 * * *18 §1213.2. Fees; clerk of the Civil District Court19 The clerk of the Civil District Court shall collect the fees set forth in R.S.20 13:1213.1 and shall deposit no less than sixty percent of the amounts collected21 in the Clerk's Salary Fund. The remaining funds shall be deposited in the22 judicial expense fund for the Civil District Court for the Parish of Orleans. The23 clerk and the chief judge of the Civil District Court may at any time renegotiate24 the sixty percent collection fees, but at no time shall the sixty percent be reduced25 below fifty percent of the civil filing fees collected by the clerk.26 * * *27 §1306. Interest on unclaimed judicial deposits; use by civil sheriff28 Where interest, which has accrued on any judicial deposit made by the civil29 SB NO. 625 SLS 12RS-1024 REENGROSSED Page 4 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. sheriff of the parish of Orleans with the judicial depository of the parish of Orleans,1 of funds belonging to a litigant or litigants, shall not be called for or claimed for a2 period of ten years from date of accrual, the civil sheriff of the parish of Orleans may3 withdraw the accrued interest from the judicial depository, and use it for the costs4 and expenses of his office, in the manner provided by law for the use and disposition5 of other funds received by him for that purpose.6 * * *7 §1307. Same; judicial depository to turn interest over to sheriff8 The judicial depository of the parish of Orleans is directed to turn over to the9 civil sheriff of the parish of Orleans any accrued interest on any judicial deposit10 made by him, under the conditions prescribed in R.S. 13:1306.11 * * *12 §1311. Sheriff, constables, and deputies; powers of peace officers; exemption from13 liability14 The civil sheriff for the parish of Orleans and the constables of the First and15 Second City Courts of New Orleans and their deputies, are hereby granted the16 powers of peace officers when carrying out the duties of the court, and are authorized17 to require incarceration of the subject involved in any of the city, parish or state18 prisons, precinct stations, or houses of detention in the parish of Orleans. They shall19 be exempt from liability for their actions in the exercise of this power in the same20 manner and fashion as liability is excluded generally for peace officers of this state21 and political subdivisions.22 §1312. Judicial expense fund; sources, control, and administration23 A. The clerks of the First and Second City Court , the register of24 conveyances, and the recorder of mortgages shall place all sums collected or25 received under this Section in a separate account to be designated as the Judicial26 Expense Fund for the Civil District Court for the Parish of Orleans. The judges, en27 banc, of the Civil District Court for the Parish of Orleans and the First and Second28 City Courts of the city of New Orleans shall have control over the fund and all29 SB NO. 625 SLS 12RS-1024 REENGROSSED Page 5 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. disbursements made therefrom. They shall cause to be conducted annually an audit1 of the fund and the books and accounts relating thereto, and shall file the same with2 the office of the legislative auditor where it shall be available for public inspection.3 B. The judges of the Civil District Court for the Parish of Orleans and the4 First and Second City Courts of the city of New Orleans, sitting en banc, shall have5 control over the judicial expense fund for the parish of Orleans, accruing and6 accrued, and to this end shall fix and regulate from time to time the number of7 deputies and employees of the offices of the clerks of the City Courts Civil District8 Court, the city courts, register of conveyances, and recorder of mortgages of said9 parish and their expenses, and also shall have the power to fix the tariff of costs and10 charges to be paid for official services in said the offices, which are paid into, and11 constitute said the fund; due publication of which tariff, when made, shall be given.12 They shall have power to determine whether any amounts from said the fund shall13 be devoted to the expense or payment of taking testimony by shorthand and to14 regulate and provide for the same. The said judges are authorized to contribute out15 of said the fund, to the embellishment, maintenance, improvement or repair, or both,16 of each courtroom, the courthouse itself or its furnishings, or both, and may17 contribute to any pension, retirement system and group hospitalization plans to18 which officers and employees paid out of said the fund may belong.19 * * *20 §1381.2. Criminal sheriff's Sheriff's detention and prison security fee fund21 A. Any defendant, other than an indigent, who pleads guilty or is convicted22 of an offense by the Criminal District Court for the Parish of Orleans shall be23 assessed a fee of not less than twenty-five dollars, such costs to be in addition to any24 fine, clerk's fees, costs due to the criminal court cost fund or sentence imposed by the25 court. When any defendant, other than an indigent, fails to pay the costs referred to26 hereinabove, he shall be sentenced to a term of thirty days in the parish prison in27 default of the payment of same.28 B. Costs assessed against defendants pursuant to this section Section shall29 SB NO. 625 SLS 12RS-1024 REENGROSSED Page 6 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. be collected by the criminal sheriff of the parish of Orleans. All sums so collected1 shall be deposited in a bank or banks in the city of New Orleans in which deposits2 are insured or guaranteed by the federal government or any agency thereof. No3 deposit shall be made in any such bank in excess of the amount of the federal4 insurance or guaranty unless the amount deposited in excess of the federal insurance5 or guaranty is secured by any security authorized by law as security for the deposit6 of state funds. The deposits shall be credited to a special fund to be designated as the7 criminal sheriff's detention and prison security fee fund.8 C. The criminal sheriff's fee fund shall be administered by the criminal9 sheriff of the parish of Orleans. Disbursements shall be made from the fund upon10 the signature of the criminal sheriff of the parish of Orleans. Such fund is to be11 expended to assist in the operation security and maintenance of the office of the12 criminal sheriff of the parish of Orleans.13 D. When any bail bond posted in the Criminal District Court for the Parish14 of Orleans guaranteeing the appearance of any defendant in any case in the Criminal15 District Court for the Parish of Orleans has been forfeited, said the surety company16 and/or, the local agent and/or, or the insurance company for which said the agent17 is writing bail bonds, shall be assessed costs not more than twenty-five dollars. The18 forfeiture of any bond referred to hereinabove shall not be set aside until the above19 costs have been paid, in addition to the other legal requirements of law having been20 met for the setting aside of the forfeiture. Costs assessed against surety companies21 pursuant to this section Section shall be collected and administered in the same22 manner as that set out in Subsection B of this section Section.23 * * *24 §1594. Election; term25 The first judge for said the additional judgeship of the juvenile court for the26 parish of Orleans, who shall preside over the additional section of said the court, as27 provided herein, shall be elected in a manner herein below set forth provided that the28 governor shall make an interim appointment to that office to serve through December29 SB NO. 625 SLS 12RS-1024 REENGROSSED Page 7 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. 31, 1960, and his successor shall be elected for a term of eight years commencing on1 January 1, 1961, at the congressional election to be held on the first Tuesday after2 the first Monday in November, 1960 and his successor every eight years thereafter,3 each serving until his successor is elected and qualified. The terms of office of the4 judges of the juvenile court serving in the parish of Orleans on August 1, 2012,5 shall be extended through December 31, 2014. Their successors shall be elected6 for a term of six years commencing on January 1, 2015, at the congressional7 election to be held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November,8 2014, and their successors every six years thereafter.9 * * *10 Section 3. R.S. 44:181 is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows:11 §181. Clerk of court as recorder; duties12 A. The clerk of court shall be the parish recorder of conveyances, mortgages,13 and other acts, as provided by law, for and throughout the parish of Orleans.14 B. For purposes of this Chapter, the term "clerk of court" shall mean the15 clerk of court of the Forty-First Judicial District Court. However, until such time as16 the clerk of the Forty-First Judicial District Court has been elected and takes office,17 the term "clerk of court" shall mean the clerk of the Civil District Court for the18 Parish of Orleans.19 Section 4.(A) R.S. 13:474.1, 477(41), 621.41 through 621.46, 714.1, 714.2, 751.120 through 751.5, 841.3, 983, 996.62 through 996.64, R.S. 44:181.5 and 181.6 are hereby21 repealed in their entirety.22 (B)(1) Sections 6, 8, 9, 22, and 31 of Act No. 621 of the 2006 Regular Session of the23 Louisiana Legislature as amended by Act No. 873 of the 2008 Regular Session of the24 Legislature are hereby repealed in their entirety.25 (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of Act No. 621 of the 2006 Regular Session of26 the Legislature, Act No. 873 of the 2008 Regular Session of the Legislature, and Act No. 34027 of the 2011 Regular Session of the Legislature, R.S. 13:1031 through 1147, 1211 through28 1212.1, 1271 through 1312, 1335 through 1347, 1371 through 1372, 1377, 1381, and 1381.129 SB NO. 625 SLS 12RS-1024 REENGROSSED Page 8 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. through 1400 shall not be repealed as provided for in Section 19 of Act No. 621 of the 20061 Regular Session of the Legislature and subsequent Acts, but shall remain in effect, except2 as otherwise provided in this Act or any other Act of this 2012 Regular Session of the3 Legislature, or any subsequent Acts.4 Section 5.(A) R.S. 13:1, 471, 474, 477, 691(A), 759, 842(A), and 846(A) as5 amended and reenacted by Act No. 621 of the 2006 Regular Session of the Legislature shall6 not become effective on December 31, 2014. 7 (B) The provisions of R.S. 13:1, 471, 474, 759, 842(A), and 846(A) in effect on8 August 1, 2012, shall remain in effect until later amended or repealed.9 Section 6. The Louisiana State Law Institute is hereby directed to redesignate R.S.10 13:621.42.1 as R.S. 13:1141.11 Section 7. The provisions of this Act shall supersede and control in the case of any12 conflict with Act 621 of the 2006 Regular Session of the Legislature and any amendments13 made thereto by subsequent Acts.14 The original instrument was prepared by Julie J. Baxter. The following digest, which does not constitute a part of the legislative instrument, was prepared by Jeanne Johnston. DIGEST Murray (SB 625) Present law as provided for in Act 621 of the 2006 Regular Session, consolidates the civil, criminal, and juvenile courts, and the clerks of the respective courts into the 41st JDC; establishes one clerk of court for Orleans Parish; and establishes the salaries, composition, jurisdiction of such judicial officials, including magistrates and commissioners; transfers all the duties, powers, and functions of the former offices to the consolidated office; and creates the Consolidated Judicial Expense Fund for the 41st JDC for the civil and criminal district courts, the juvenile court for the parish of Orleans, and the First and Second City Court of the city of New Orleans. Further provides that such fund and all disbursements shall be administered and controlled by a committee composed of certain judicial officials, and otherwise establishes consolidated public offices similar to the other 41 existing judicial districts in the state. Present law abolishes the Orleans Parish Juvenile Court effective January 1, 2015, and extends the terms of the six judges now in office to Dec. 31, 2014. The 41st JDC is vested with jurisdiction of the juvenile court. Establishes six additional judges of the 41st JDC to be assigned to the juvenile section of that court, effective Jan. 1, 2015. Present law and amendments made by subsequent Acts provides an effective date of Dec. 31, 2014. Proposed law repeals present law. SB NO. 625 SLS 12RS-1024 REENGROSSED Page 9 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Present law provides for the Civil and Criminal District Courts for Orleans Parish, and the jurisdiction, compensation, authority, rulemaking ability, assignment, and designation of divisions, cases, expenses, costs, fees, and personnel, number of judges, commissioners, and magistrates allocated to divisions or sections, clerks of civil and criminal courts, compensation, fees, resultant judicial expenses, funds, deposits, bonds, retirement, and related duties and privileges, court reporters' selection, salary, and fees, magistrates and commissioners, their respective duties, jurisdiction, compensation, authority, and designations of the Civil and Criminal District Courts for Orleans Parish. Present law, as provided for in Act 621 of the 2006 Regular Session, repeals all statutory authority for the Civil and Criminal District Courts for Orleans Parish and their respective clerks effective Dec. 31, 2014. Proposed law repeals the effective date of Dec. 31, 2014 in present law and provides for the Civil and Criminal District Courts for Orleans Parish and provides that the clerks of the respective courts shall continue to function as they do under present law. Present law transfers the offices of the custodian of notarial records, register of conveyances, and recorder of mortgages and their respective duties and functions to the clerk of civil district court as parish recorder and abolishes such offices effective Jan. 1, 2009. Provides for the clerk to assume the duties of the custodian, the register, and the recorder on that date. Proposed law retains present law and removes all references to the register of conveyances, the recorder of mortgages, and custodian of notarial records. Present law provides that the annual salary of $75,000 shall be paid monthly to the district judges of each judicial district, including the civil, criminal, magistrates of the criminal, and juvenile judges of the parish of Orleans. Proposed law provides that the annual salary to be paid monthly to all judges shall be as determined by recommendation of the Judicial Compensation Commission and approved by the legislature. Proposed law requires the clerk of the civil district court to collect all fees authorized under R.S. 13:1213.1 and deposit no less than 60% of the amounts collected in the Clerk's Salary Fund, and the remaining to be deposited in the Civil District Court Judicial Expense Fund. Provides that the clerk and chief judge of the civil district court may at any time renegotiate the 60% collection fees, but that at no time shall the 60% be reduced below 50% of the civil filing fees collected by the clerk. Present law provides for the consolidation of the offices of the civil and criminal sheriffs of the parish of Orleans into one office. Provides that the one office of sheriff shall be effective for purposes of qualification and election for the election of the parochial and municipal officials to be elected in 2010 and serve for a term of four years. Provides for the functions, duties, responsibilities, powers and transfer of property. Proposed law retains present law and removes all references to the civil and criminal sheriff from present law. Present law requires the first judge for the additional judgeship of the juvenile court for the parish of Orleans, to be elected for a term of eight years commencing on January 1, 1961, at the congressional election, and his successor to be elected every eight years thereafter. Proposed law retains present law except that it changes the terms of office from eight years to six years and extends the terms of those juvenile court judges currently in office on Aug. 1, 2012 to Dec. 31, 2014. Effective August 1, 2012. SB NO. 625 SLS 12RS-1024 REENGROSSED Page 10 of 10 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (Amends R.S. 13:477(intro. para.), 691(A), 1306, 1307, 1311, 1312, 1381.2, and 1594, and R.S. 44:181; adds R.S. 13:1213.2; repeals R.S. 13:474.1, 477(41), 621.41- 621.46, 714.1, 714.2, 751.1, 751.2-751.5, 841.3, 983, 996.62- 996.64, R.S. 44:181.5 and 181.6, and Sections 6, 8, 9, 19, 22, and 31 of Act No. 621 of the 2006 Regular Session of the Legislature) Summary of Amendments Adopted by Senate Senate Floor Amendments to engrossed bill. 1. Makes technical corrections to statutory citations. 2. Clarifies that judges' compensation shall be determined by the Judicial Compensation Commission and approved by the legislature. 3. Deletes provisions authorizing criminal judges, the magistrate judge, and commissioners for Orleans Parish to have exclusive jurisdiction to set state misdemeanor and felony bonds and to release defendants on such bonds.