HLS 13RS-439 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2013 HOUSE BILL NO. 629 BY REPRESENTATIVES BROADWATER AND JAMES Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. REVENUE DEPARTMENT: Establishes the office of debt recovery at the Dept. of Revenue for the collection of delinquent debts owed to certain governmental entities AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 36:451(C) and to enact R.S. 36:458(H) and R.S. 47:1676,2 relative to collections by the Department of Revenue; to establish the office of debt3 recovery within the Department of Revenue to collect certain delinquent debts owed4 to or collected by the state; to provide for definitions; to provide for the5 administration of the collection of certain debts; to authorize the office to collect6 certain debt of political subdivisions under certain circumstances; to provide relative7 to the procedure for collection of certain debts; to provide for certain requirements8 and limitations; to authorize the collection of a fee; to provide for the establishment9 of an electronic debt registry; to provide relative to the information maintained in the10 registry; to authorize the promulgation of rules and regulations; to provide for an11 effective date; and to provide for related matters.12 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:13 Section 1. R.S. 36:451(C) is hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 36:458(H) is14 hereby enacted to read as follows: 15 §451. Department of Revenue; creation; domicile; composition; purposes and16 functions17 * * *18 C. The Department of Revenue shall be composed of the executive office of19 the secretary, the office of management and finance, the office of tax administration,20 HLS 13RS-439 ORIGINAL HB NO. 629 Page 2 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. group I, the office of tax administration, group II, the office of tax administration,1 group III, the office of alcohol and tobacco control, the office of legal affairs, the2 office of charitable gaming, the office of debt recovery, and such other offices as3 shall be created by law. Whenever the secretary determines that the administration4 of the functions of the department may be more efficiently performed by eliminating,5 merging, or consolidating existing offices or establishing new offices, he shall6 present a plan therefor to the legislature for its approval by statute; provided that,7 whenever the secretary deems necessary, he may reassign the responsibility for the8 collection of a specific tax from one office to another office.9 * * *10 §458. Offices; purposes and functions11 * * *12 H. The office of debt recovery shall be responsible for, in accordance with13 applicable laws and under the direction of the secretary, the collection of a tax and14 may be responsible for the collection of delinquent debts, accounts, or claims due on15 behalf of other state agencies. The office of debt recovery may collect delinquent16 debts, accounts, or claims due to political subdivisions which are not statewide17 political subdivisions pursuant to a formal agreement with the Department of18 Revenue. Whenever the secretary deems necessary, he may reassign the19 responsibility for the collection of a tax, account, claims due, or other duty assigned20 by this Subsection to this office to another office within the department created by21 this Section.22 Section 2. R.S. 47:1676 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 23 §1676. Debt Recovery24 A. It shall be the public policy of this state to aggressively pursue the25 collection of accounts or claims due and payable to the state of Louisiana through all26 reasonable means. The office of debt recovery, hereinafter referred to as "office",27 within the Department of Revenue shall serve as a debt collecting entity for the state28 and in that capacity shall collect delinquent debts on behalf of all state agencies29 HLS 13RS-439 ORIGINAL HB NO. 629 Page 3 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. which refer delinquent debt to the office for collection. All debts owed to the state1 shall be referred to either the Attorney General's office or to the office of debt2 recovery for collection. However, all state agencies which do not have a contract3 with the Attorney General's office for debt collection on or before January 1, 2013,4 shall refer all delinquent debts to the office for collection when the debt has been5 delinquent for sixty days. All agencies which do not have collection contracts with6 the Attorney General's office shall begin to refer delinquent debts to the office no7 later than January 1, 2014.8 B. For purposes of this Section, the following words shall have the following9 meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:10 (1) "Agency" means any state office, department, board, commission,11 institution, division officer or other person, or functional group, existing or created,12 that is authorized to exercise, or that does exercise, any function of state government13 in the executive branch, but does not mean any governing body or officer of any14 local government or subdivision of the state, or any parochial officer who exercises15 functions coterminous with the municipality in which he performs those functions.16 (2) "Authenticated" means that the referring agency has certified the amount17 of the delinquent debt, the debtor's liability, the debtor's name, address, telephone18 number, and social security number.19 (3) "Debt" means any legally collectible liquidated sum due and owing an20 agency, or due and owing a person and collectible by any agency, or a judgment,21 order of the court, or bond forfeiture which is properly certified by the clerk and22 which orders the payment of a fine or other court-ordered penalty. The legally23 collectible and liquidated sum due includes principal and accruing interest, fees, and24 penalties, if appropriate.25 (4) "Department" means the Louisiana Department of Revenue.26 (5) "Delinquent debt" means a debt that is sixty days or more past due.27 (6) "Final" means the amount due is no longer negotiable and that the debtor28 has no further right of administrative or judicial review.29 HLS 13RS-439 ORIGINAL HB NO. 629 Page 4 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (7) "Office" means the office of debt recovery within the Department of1 Revenue.2 (8) "Secretary" means the secretary of the Department of Revenue.3 C.(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, in addition4 to any duties, powers, or responsibilities otherwise conferred, the secretary of the5 Department of Revenue, through the office of debt recovery, shall collect and6 enforce certain delinquent debts due to state agencies according to rules promulgated7 by the department.8 (2)(a) No later than January 1, 2014, state agencies which do not have9 collection contracts with the attorney general's office for the collection of delinquent10 debts shall refer all delinquent debts to the office as provided by rule. Such referrals11 shall include data and information in the required format necessary to institute12 collection procedures. All debts must be final and authenticated by the state agency13 prior to being referred to either the office or to the attorney general's office.14 (b) After transferring the debt to the office for collection, the referring state15 agency or political subdivision shall terminate all collection activities with respect16 to that debt except to provide assistance to the office as may be requested. The17 department shall notify the debtor by letter, within fifteen days of receiving the18 referral, that such debt has been referred to the office for collection. Upon receipt19 of the debt referral, the office shall assume all liability for its actions without20 recourse to the agency or political subdivision and shall comply with all applicable21 state and federal laws governing the collection of the debt. For purposes of this22 Section, the office shall not be considered a collection agency as defined in R.S.23 9:3534.1.24 (3) The office may collect delinquent debts owed to political subdivisions25 which are not statewide political subdivisions, pursuant to a formal agreement with26 the department.27 HLS 13RS-439 ORIGINAL HB NO. 629 Page 5 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (4) At the discretion of the secretary, the department may contract with the1 attorney general's office or a third-party collection contractor for the collection of2 delinquent debt on behalf of the office.3 D.(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the4 secretary of the Department of Revenue may treat a delinquent debt referral in the5 same manner as an assessment that has become final without restriction or delay.6 The secretary, through the office, may use any collection remedy provided by state7 law to facilitate the collection of taxes to collect the delinquent debt. The office may8 use a participating agency's or political subdivision's statutory collection authority9 to collect the participating agency's delinquent debts owed to or being collected by10 the state. The office may also use authority granted in R.S. 47:299.3 regarding offset11 from income tax refunds or other accounts payable by the state for any delinquent12 debt transferred by state agencies and agencies of political subdivisions. The13 secretary has the discretion to determine which method or combination thereof is14 most suitable to collect the delinquent debt.15 (2) The office may exercise the same authority granted in R.S. 46:236.1.416 and may assume the obligation for the payment of such services in order to collect17 delinquent debt. No financial institution, including directors, officers, employees,18 attorneys, accountants, or other agents, which provides information to the office shall19 be liable civilly or criminally for the disclosure of such information pursuant to the20 provisions of this Section.21 E. The office shall charge the debtor a fee not to exceed twenty-five percent22 of the total liability of the delinquent debt. Fees collected under this Subsection shall23 be retained by the office after the debt is collected. The office shall transfer any24 monies collected from a debtor to the referring agency within thirty days after the25 end of the month in which the monies were collected. Money received by the26 secretary from the fees imposed pursuant to this Section are designated self-27 generated revenues of the department.28 HLS 13RS-439 ORIGINAL HB NO. 629 Page 6 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. F. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, state agencies shall be1 authorized to transmit data to the office of debt recovery deemed necessary by the2 secretary to aid in the collection efforts of the office. The secretary shall establish3 a centralized electronic debt registry to compile the information provided by state4 agencies and participating political subdivisions and shall maintain all information5 provided from all sources within the state concerning addresses, financial records,6 and any other information useful in assisting the office in collection services of the7 centralized registry. The data compiled in the registry from the department, referring8 agencies, and the office shall be available for cross-referencing and for the9 identification of debtors necessary for the collection of delinquent debt. However,10 all data, records and files utilized for debt collection as provided herein shall be11 deemed confidential and privileged, and no person shall divulge or disclose any12 information obtained from such records and files except in the administration and13 enforcement of these provisions.14 G. The secretary shall promulgate rules and regulations in accordance with15 the Administrative Procedure Act to implement the provisions of this Section,16 including rules authorizing any reasonable procedure or requirement for agencies17 or political subdivisions referring delinquent debt to the department for collection18 and any requirements regarding information necessary to collect the debt and the19 formatting of that information. Any rule promulgated by the department shall be20 construed in favor of the secretary.21 H. Reciprocal debt collection agreement with federal government. The22 secretary may enter into a reciprocal collection and offset of indebtedness agreement23 with the federal government, pursuant to which the state shall agree to offset from24 state tax refunds and payments otherwise due to vendors and contractors providing25 goods or services to state agencies, non-tax debt owed to the federal government, and26 the federal government shall agree to offset from federal payments to vendors,27 contractors and taxpayers debt owed to the state.28 HLS 13RS-439 ORIGINAL HB NO. 629 Page 7 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Section 3. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not1 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature2 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If3 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become4 effective on the day following such approval.5 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Broadwater HB No. 629 Abstract: Establishes the office of debt recovery within the Dept. of Revenue which shall aid in the collection of delinquent debts on behalf of state agencies which do not have debt collection contracts with the attorney general's office. Present law provides for the establishment and organization of the Department of Revenue (DOR) and all of the offices that are part of the department. Proposed law retains present law and adds the office of debt recovery within DOR which shall be responsible for the collection of tax payable to DOR and may be responsible for the collection of delinquent debts, accounts, or claims due on behalf of all other state agencies. Proposed law authorizes the Dept. of Revenue (DOR), office of debt recovery, hereinafter "office", to serve as a debt collecting entity for the state for the collection of delinquent debts on behalf of all state agencies which refer delinquent debt to the office for collection. Proposed law requires all debts owed to the state to be referred to either the attorney general's office or to the office of debt recovery for collection. However, all state agencies which do not have a contract with the attorney general's office for debt collection on or before Jan. 1, 2013, shall refer all delinquent debts to the office for collection when the debt has been delinquent for 60 days. All agencies which do not have collection contracts with the attorney general's office shall begin to refer delinquent debts to the office no later than Jan. 1, 2014. Defines "debt" as any legally collectible, liquidated sum due and owing an agency, or due and owing a person and collectible by any agency, or a judgment, order of the court, or bond forfeiture which is properly certified by the clerk and which orders the payment of a fine or other court ordered penalty. Further provides that the legally collectible and liquidated sum due includes principle and accruing interest, fees, and penalties, if appropriate. Proposed law requires that all debts be final and authenticated by the state agency prior to being referred to either the office or the attorney general. Further requires the office to comply with all state and federal law applicable to the collection of the debt and for the state to assume all liability for its actions without recourse to the agency or political subdivision owed the debt. Proposed law permits the office to collect delinquent debts owed to political subdivisions which are not statewide political subdivisions pursuant to a formal agreement with the department. HLS 13RS-439 ORIGINAL HB NO. 629 Page 8 of 8 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Proposed law authorizes the secretary to contract with the Attorney General's office or a third-party collection contractor for the collection of delinquent debt on behalf of the office. Proposed law authorizes the office to use a participating agency's or political subdivision's statutory collection authority to collect delinquent debts. The office may also use authority granted in present law regarding offset from income tax refunds or other accounts payable by the state for any delinquent debt transferred by state agencies or political subdivisions. Grants the secretary discretion to determine which collection method or combination of methods is most suitable to collect the delinquent debt. Proposed law additionally authorizes the office to exercise the same authority granted in present law and to assume the obligation for the payment of such services in order to collect delinquent debt. No financial institution, including directors, officers, employees, or other agents, which provides information to the office shall be liable civilly or criminally for the disclosure of such information. Proposed law requires the department to charge the debtor a fee not to exceed 25% of the of the total delinquent debt liability. Fees collected according to the provisions of proposed law shall be retained by the office after the debt is collected. Requires DOR to transfer any monies collected from a debtor to the referring agency within 30 days after the end of the month in which the collection was made. Proposed law provides that money received by the secretary from the fees imposed pursuant to proposed law shall be designated self-generated revenues of the department. Proposed law authorizes state agencies to transmit data to the office deemed necessary to aid in the collection efforts of the office. Requires the secretary to establish and maintain centralized electronic debt registry to compile the information provided by state agencies and participating political subdivisions. The data compiled in the registry shall be available for cross-referencing and for the identification of debtors necessary for the collection of delinquent debt; however, all data, records and files utilized for debt collection shall be deemed confidential and privileged, and no person shall divulge or disclose any information obtained from such records and files except in the administration and enforcement of these provisions. Proposed law requires the department to promulgate rules and regulations in accordance with the APA to implement the provisions of proposed law. Further provides that any rule promulgated by the department shall be construed in favor of the secretary. Proposed law authorizes the secretary to enter into reciprocal collection and offset of indebtedness agreements with the federal government. Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 36: 36:451(C); Adds R.S. 36:458(H) and R.S. 47:1676)