ENROLLED Page 1 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2013 HOUSE BILL NO. 629 BY REPRESENTATIVES BROADWATER, BARRAS, BURFORD, GUI LLORY, HAZEL, HOFFMANN, JAMES, STOKES, THOMPSON, WHITNEY, AND PATRICK WILLIAMS AND SENATORS JOHNS AND WALSWORTH Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 6:333(B)(introductory paragraph) and R.S. 36:451(C) and to2 enact R.S. 6:333(F)(18), R.S. 36:458(H) and R.S. 47:1508(B)(33), 1676, and 1677,3 relative to collections by the Department of Revenue; to establish the office of debt4 recovery within the Department of Revenue to collect certain delinquent debts owed5 to or collected by the state; to provide for the authority of the attorney general's6 office in collecting certain debts; to provide for the administration of the collection7 of certain debts; to provide relative to the procedure for collection of certain debts;8 to provide for certain requirements and limitations; to authorize the collection of a9 fee; to provide for the establishment of an electronic debt registry; to provide relative10 to the information maintained in the registry; to authorize the promulgation of rules11 and regulations; to authorize establishment of certain programs; to authorize the12 establishment and use of a financial institution data match system; to authorize the13 acquisition and use of certain information from a financial institution; to authorize14 the payment of certain fees for acquisition of data match request files; to provide for15 the confidentiality of certain information; to authorize the disclosure of certain16 financial records under certain circumstances; to provide for an effective date; and17 to provide for related matters.18 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:19 Section 1. R.S. 6:333(B)(introductory paragraph) is hereby amended and reenacted20 and R.S. 6:333(F)(18) is hereby enacted to read as follows: 21 ENROLLEDHB NO. 629 Page 2 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. §333. Disclosure of financial records; reimbursement of costs1 * * *2 B. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, except R.S.3 9:151 et seq., R.S. 13:3921 et seq., Code of Civil Procedure Article 2411 et seq., and4 R.S. 46:236.1.4, R.S. 47:1676(D)(2), and R.S. 47:1677, no bank or its affiliate shall5 disclose any financial records to any person other than the customer to whom the6 financial records pertain, unless such financial records are disclosed:7 * * *8 F. The following disclosures by a bank or any affiliate are hereby9 specifically authorized and, except as otherwise provided in this Subsection, nothing10 in this Section shall prohibit, restrict, or otherwise apply to:11 * * *12 (18) The disclosure by a bank or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates of data13 match information on an account owner to the secretary of the Department of14 Revenue, and his or her designee in the office of debt recovery, for use in attempting15 to enforce a final tax or non-tax assessment or judgment against such individual or16 entity. Such disclosure to the department or office shall be limited to the name,17 record address, social security or taxpayer identification number, other identifying18 information, and an average daily account balance for the most recent thirty-day19 period, of a state tax or state non-tax debtor who maintains an account or is a20 customer at such institution and who purportedly owes a final state tax or state non-21 tax assessment or judgment.22 * * *23 Section 2. R.S. 36:451(C) is hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 36:458(H) is24 hereby enacted to read as follows: 25 §451. Department of Revenue; creation; domicile; composition; purposes and26 functions27 * * *28 C. The Department of Revenue shall be composed of the executive office of29 the secretary, the office of management and finance, the office of tax administration,30 ENROLLEDHB NO. 629 Page 3 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. group I, the office of tax administration, group II, the office of tax administration,1 group III, the office of alcohol and tobacco control, the office of legal affairs, the2 office of charitable gaming, the office of debt recovery, and such other offices as3 shall be created by law. Whenever the secretary determines that the administration4 of the functions of the department may be more efficiently performed by eliminating,5 merging, or consolidating existing offices or establishing new offices, he shall6 present a plan therefor to the legislature for its approval by statute; provided that,7 whenever the secretary deems necessary, he may reassign the responsibility for the8 collection of a specific tax from one office to another office.9 * * *10 §458. Offices; purposes and functions11 * * *12 H. The office of debt recovery shall be responsible for, in accordance with13 applicable laws and under the direction of the secretary, the collection of a tax and14 may be responsible for the collection of certain delinquent debts, accounts, or claims15 due on behalf of other state agencies. Whenever the secretary deems necessary, he16 may reassign the responsibility for the collection of a tax, account, claims due, or17 other duty assigned by this Subsection to this office to another office within the18 department created by this Section.19 Section 3. R.S. 47:1508(B)(33), 1676, and 1677 are hereby enacted to read as20 follows:21 §1508. Confidential character of tax records22 * * *23 B. Nothing herein contained shall be construed to prevent:24 * * *25 (33) The sharing or furnishing, in the discretion of the secretary, of26 information to the Louisiana Department of Health and Hospital's tax filing unit for27 the purposes of complying with mandatory requirements in accordance with federal28 law.29 * * *30 ENROLLEDHB NO. 629 Page 4 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. §1676. Debt recovery1 A.(1) It shall be the public policy of this state to aggressively pursue the2 collection of accounts or claims due and payable to the state of Louisiana through all3 reasonable means. The office of debt recovery, within the Department of Revenue4 and the attorney general's office shall jointly serve as debt-collecting entities for any5 agency of the state and in that capacity shall collect delinquent debts on behalf of all6 agencies which refer delinquent debts to the office for collection. All debts owed to7 the state shall be referred to either the attorney general's office or to the office of debt8 recovery for collection. However, all agencies which do not have a contract with the9 attorney general's office for debt collection on or before January 1, 2014, shall refer10 all delinquent debts to the office for collection when the debt has been final for sixty11 days.12 (2) Each agency shall refer non-final delinquent debts requiring legal action13 or legal proceedings, other than administrative proceedings within such agency, to14 the attorney general’s office for collection when the debt has been delinquent for15 sixty days, or other time period as provided pursuant to the referral guidelines16 established by the attorney general which are incorporated into agreements between17 the attorney general and any such agency or pursuant to rules promulgated by the18 attorney general pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act.19 B. For purposes of this Section, the following words shall have the following20 meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:21 (1) "Agency" means any state office, department, board, commission,22 institution, division officer or other person, or functional group, existing or created,23 that is authorized to exercise, or that does exercise, any function of state government24 in the executive branch.25 (2) "Authenticated" means that the referring agency has certified the amount26 of the delinquent debt, the debtor's liability, the debtor's name, address, telephone27 number, social security number, and the federal or state taxpayer identification28 number.29 ENROLLEDHB NO. 629 Page 5 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (3) "Debt" means any legally collectible liquidated sum due and owing an1 agency, or due and owing a person and collectible by any agency, or a judgment,2 order of the court, or bond forfeiture that is properly certified by the clerk and that3 orders the payment of a fine or other court-ordered penalty. The legally collectible4 and liquidated sum due includes principal and accruing interest, fees, and penalties,5 if appropriate. For purposes of this Section, "debt" shall not include any legally6 collectible liquidated sum due and owing to an agency or an individual pursuant to7 the following federal programs: Title IV-A, Title IV-B, Title IV-D, Title IV-E, Title8 XX of the federal Social Security Act, 7 United States Code (U.S.C.) 2011 et seq.,9 42 U.S.C. 9858 et seq., 42 U.S.C. 5101 et seq., 42 U.S.C. 5116 et seq., 42 U.S.C.10 10401 et seq.; or, any sums due on account of overpaid unemployment compensation11 benefits or unpaid contributions or reimbursements pursuant to Louisiana12 Employment Security Law under R.S. 23:1471 et seq.13 (4) "Department" means the Louisiana Department of Revenue.14 (5) "Delinquent debt" means a final debt that is sixty days or more past due.15 (6) "Final" means the amount due is no longer negotiable and that the debtor16 has no further right of administrative and judicial review.17 (7) “Non-final delinquent debt” means any debt that an agency has notified18 a debtor is owed but the debt remains unpaid, due, or negotiable for a period of sixty19 days or more and such debt is not final and the debtor has further administrative or20 judicial review rights to challenge the validity of the debt or the amount owed.21 (8) "Office" means the office of debt recovery within the Department of22 Revenue.23 (9) "Secretary" means the secretary of the Department of Revenue.24 C.(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, in addition25 to any duties, powers, or responsibilities otherwise conferred, the secretary of the26 Department of Revenue, through the office of debt recovery, shall collect and27 enforce certain delinquent debts due to agencies according to rules promulgated by28 the department.29 ENROLLEDHB NO. 629 Page 6 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (2)(a) No later than January 1, 2014, agencies which do not have collection1 contracts with the attorney general's office for the collection of delinquent debts shall2 refer all delinquent debts to the office as provided by rule. Such referrals shall3 include data and information in the required format necessary to institute collection4 procedures. All delinquent debts shall be authenticated by the agency or5 participating political subdivision or officer prior to being referred to the office.6 Once the debt becomes final, and prior to referral to the office, the agency shall7 notify the debtor that failure to pay the debt in full within sixty days shall subject the8 debt to an additional collection fee as provided for in this Section. All agencies shall9 refer non-final delinquent debts to the attorney general’s office for collection when10 the debt has been delinquent for sixty days pursuant to the referral guidelines11 established by the attorney general as incorporated into agreements between the12 attorney general and other agencies or pursuant to the rules promulgated by the13 attorney general pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act. Such non-final14 delinquent debts shall be authenticated by the agency prior to their referral to the15 attorney general.16 (b) After transferring the debt to the office for collection, the referring17 agency shall terminate all collection activities with respect to that debt except to18 provide assistance to the office as may be requested. The department shall notify the19 debtor by letter, within fifteen days of receiving the referral, that such debt has been20 referred to the office for collection. Upon receipt of the debt referral, the office shall21 assume all liability for its actions without recourse to the agency and shall comply22 with all applicable state and federal laws governing the collection of the debt. For23 purposes of this Section, the office shall not be considered a collection agency as24 defined in R.S. 9:3534.1.25 (3) At the discretion of the secretary, the department may contract with the26 attorney general's office or a third-party collection contractor for the collection of27 delinquent debt on behalf of the office. However, any contract entered into by the28 secretary for the collection of delinquent debt on behalf of the state shall be subject29 to review by the Cash Management Review Board. Additionally, the Legislative30 ENROLLEDHB NO. 629 Page 7 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Auditor shall have authority to conduct audits of such contracts in accordance with1 the law.2 (4) If, in the course of collecting delinquent debt, the secretary determines3 that the office requires the additional assistance of legal counsel, the secretary shall4 first seek assistance from the office of the attorney general. If the office of the5 attorney general is unable to or declines to offer legal counsel, the secretary is6 authorized to contract with a third-party for such services. Additionally, the7 legislative auditor shall have authority to conduct audits of such contracts in8 accordance with the law.9 D.(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the10 secretary of the Department of Revenue may treat a delinquent debt referral in the11 same manner as an assessment that has become final without restriction or delay.12 The secretary, through the office, may use any collection remedy provided by state13 law to facilitate the collection of taxes to collect the delinquent debt; however, the14 financial institution data match shall only be used in accordance with the provisions15 of R.S. 47:1677. The office may use a participating agency's statutory collection16 authority to collect the participating agency's or participating political subdivision's17 delinquent debts owed to or being collected by the state or participating political18 subdivision. The office may also use authority granted in R.S. 47:299.3 regarding19 offset from income tax refunds or other accounts payable by the state for any20 delinquent debt transferred by agencies and political subdivisions. The secretary has21 the discretion to determine which method or combination thereof is most suitable to22 collect the delinquent debt.23 (2) The department and the office may establish and use an electronic24 financial institution data match system as authorized in R.S. 47:1677 for comparison25 of certain account information held by financial institutions with the department and26 office's databases of state tax and state nontax debtors against whom an assessment27 or judgment for debt owed to the state has become final.28 (3)(a) The office shall be granted and may exercise the authority granted in29 R.S. 47:296.2 and 296.3.30 ENROLLEDHB NO. 629 Page 8 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (b)(i) The office may also submit a request for the suspension, revocation or1 denial of any type of professional or other license, permit, or certification to a2 Louisiana entity or body that governs, regulates, or issues such licenses, permits or3 certifications for the exercise or practice of certain professions, trades, or any other4 kind of work being performed in Louisiana.5 (ii) In exercising the authority provided for in this Paragraph or in R.S.6 47:296.2 or 296.3, the office may assume the obligation for the payment of such7 services in order to collect delinquent debt.8 (c) The legislature hereby recognizes the judicial power vested in the state9 supreme court pursuant to Article V, Section I of the Constitution of Louisiana to10 regulate the practice of law and accordingly, and requests that the supreme court11 consider rules and regulations relative to attorneys licensed to practice law consistent12 with the provisions of this Chapter.13 E. The office shall charge the debtor a fee not to exceed twenty-five percent14 of the total liability of debt which has become final after the initial effective date of15 this Section. The amount of the fee shall be established by rule promulgated by the16 department and shall be uniformly applied to all debts. Fees collected under this17 Subsection shall be retained by the office after the debt is collected and shall be18 divided in accordance with an agreement between the office and the office of the19 attorney general after payment of costs set forth in the agreement. Monies collected20 by the office pursuant to the provisions of this Section shall be transferred to the21 referring agency within thirty days after the end of the month in which the monies22 were collected and shall be used by such agency as they would have been had they23 been timely collected. However, any monies collected for delinquent debt as a result24 of nonpayment of tax liabilities pursuant to Title 47 of the Louisiana Revised25 Statutes of 1950, as amended, after deposit into the state general fund, the first five26 million dollars shall be appropriated by the legislature beginning in Fiscal Year27 2013-2014, and for four consecutive fiscal years thereafter, to the Office of State28 Police for a training academy class.29 ENROLLEDHB NO. 629 Page 9 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. F.(1) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, agencies shall be authorized1 to transmit data to the office of debt recovery deemed necessary by the secretary to2 aid in the collection efforts of the office. The secretary shall establish a centralized3 electronic debt registry to compile the information provided by agencies and shall4 maintain all information provided from all sources within the state concerning5 addresses, financial records, and any other information useful in assisting the office6 in collection services of the centralized registry. The data compiled in the registry7 from the department, referring agencies, and the office shall be available for cross-8 referencing and for the identification of debtors necessary for the collection of9 delinquent debt.10 (2) All data, records, and files utilized for debt collection as provided herein11 shall be deemed confidential and privileged, and no person shall divulge or disclose12 any information obtained from such records and files except in the administration13 and enforcement of these provisions. Compilation of tax data in the electronic14 registry by the department shall not be a violation of R.S. 47:1508, and any15 information or data gathered by the department and the office in accordance with the16 law may be used for purposes of collecting tax and nontax debt. Except as provided17 for in R.S. 47:1508 et seq., or in any other applicable provision of law, information18 concerning the identity of a debtor, the amount of the debt owed, and the amount of19 any collections or settlements shall be a public record subject to disclosure under the20 Public Records Law, R.S. 44:1 et seq.21 (3) The attorney general shall have access to all data and information22 compiled which is needed for further debt collection and accounting pursuant to this23 Section.24 G. The secretary shall promulgate rules and regulations in accordance with25 the Administrative Procedure Act to implement the provisions of this Section,26 including rules authorizing any reasonable procedure or requirement for agencies27 referring delinquent debt to the department for collection, requirements regarding28 information necessary to collect the debt and the formatting of that information, and29 ENROLLEDHB NO. 629 Page 10 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. the priority or ranking of debt payments against multiple agency debts. Any rule1 promulgated by the department shall be construed in favor of the secretary.2 H. Reciprocal debt collection agreement with federal government. The3 secretary may enter into one or more reciprocal collection and offset of indebtedness4 agreements with the federal government, pursuant to which the state shall agree to5 offset from state tax refunds and payments otherwise due to vendors and contractors6 providing goods or services to agencies, non-tax debt owed to the federal7 government, and the federal government shall agree to offset from federal payments8 to vendors, contractors, and taxpayers debt owed to the state. The secretary shall9 include all eligible collection accounts placed with the attorney general’s office for10 all available offsets.11 I. After the office exercises and employs its collection methods and tools, it12 shall evaluate and recommend any uncollectible debt for sale or securitization in13 accordance with the provisions of R.S. 39:88.2 and 88.3.14 J. The operations of the office shall be subject to annual review by the Cash15 Management Review Board.16 §1677. Financial Institution Data Match17 A. A financial institution or its processor shall provide to the department or18 the office, the name, record address, social security number or other taxpayer19 identification number, any other identifying information, and an average daily20 account balance for the most recent thirty-day period, for each calendar quarter for21 each account owner who maintains an account at such institution and who the office22 purports is a tax or nontax debtor.23 B. For purposes of this Section, the following words or phrases shall have24 the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:25 (1) "Account" shall mean any money held in the name of an account owner,26 individually or jointly with another, including but not limited to a deposit account,27 demand account, savings account, negotiable order of withdrawal account (NOW28 account), share account, member account, time certificate of deposit, or money29 market account. "Account" shall not include money held by a financial institution30 ENROLLEDHB NO. 629 Page 11 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. where the tax or nontax debtor is listed in a capacity other than owner, such as an1 authorized signer only, custodian, tutor, or agent.2 (2) "Financial institution" shall mean a state or federally chartered bank,3 savings bank, savings and loan association, or credit union operating in this state4 with a main office or one or more branch offices.5 (3) "Nontax debtor" shall mean an individual against whom an assessment6 or judgment for a debt owed to the state has become final and is currently7 enforceable in accordance with the law.8 (4) "Tax debtor" shall mean an individual against whom an assessment or9 judgment for state taxes payable has become final and is currently enforceable in10 accordance with law.11 C.(1) If a financial institution or its processor has a current data match12 system developed or used to comply with the child support data match system13 provided for in R.S. 46:236.1.4, the financial institution or its processor may use that14 system to comply with the provisions of this Section. The office shall not require a15 financial institution or its processor to change their data match system or file format16 established under R.S. 46: 236.1.4 in order to comply with this Section.17 (2) For Louisiana domiciled financial institutions having no branch offices18 outside the state, the office or its data match vendor shall ensure that compliance19 with both the provisions of this Section and R.S. 46:236.1.4 may be accomplished20 with a single data match file. Louisiana domiciled institutions having no branch21 offices outside the state, or their processor, shall not be required to process multiple22 data match files to comply with this Section.23 D. A financial institution may, but is not required to, disclose to its24 depositors or account holders that the department or the office has the authority to25 request and receive certain identifying information provided for in this Section for26 state tax and nontax debt collection purposes.27 E.(1) No financial institution, including its directors, officers, employees,28 attorneys, accountants, or other agents, shall incur liability to any person, including29 any depositor or other customer, as a result of providing account information to the30 ENROLLEDHB NO. 629 Page 12 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. department or office in compliance with a request that conforms to the provisions of1 this Section.2 (2) A financial institution, including any of its directors, officers, employees,3 attorneys, accountants, or other agents, shall not be civilly or criminally liable to any4 person, including any customer, for any disclosure of information made in5 accordance with this Section, including any disclosure of account balances.6 F.(1) Notwithstanding any other law or rule to the contrary, the department7 or office shall pay a participation fee to each financial institution that actually8 receives a data match request file. The participation fee to a financial institution9 shall be for actual costs incurred for conducting the data match and otherwise10 complying with the provisions of this Section. Actual costs incurred for complying11 with this Section shall be the total cost incurred by the financial institution to process12 all data match request files under R.S. 46:236.1.4 and this Section minus the costs13 incurred to process data match request files under R.S. 46:236.1.4. In order to14 receive the participation fee authorized by this Section, the financial institution must15 be FDIC insured.16 (2) Before a financial institution receives a participation fee, the financial17 institution must show it has incurred costs under R.S. 46:236.1.4 and this Section.18 The department or office may require a financial institution to submit paperwork19 such as invoices and other documentation to substantiate the costs that have been20 incurred. After actual costs are established by a financial institution under Paragraph21 (1) of this Subsection through submitted paperwork, the office shall automatically22 remit payment to the financial institution on a quarterly basis without the financial23 institution having to resubmit additional paperwork each quarter thereafter.24 However, the office may request additional paperwork from a financial institution25 on a periodic basis, not to exceed once every two years, to verify their actual costs26 in complying with this Section.27 (3) Notwithstanding any other law or rule to the contrary, if a financial28 institution assesses a fee to its customer for processing a state tax or state nontax levy29 received from the office or the department, the fee shall be collected by the financial30 ENROLLEDHB NO. 629 Page 13 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. institution from the proceeds of the customer's account before any account proceeds1 are remitted to the office or the department to satisfy the state tax or state nontax2 levy.3 (4) Any fees paid under this Section shall not be comprised of or constitute4 any amounts due to a financial institution for its compliance with R.S. 46:236.1.4.5 The department or office shall be responsible for the reconciliation and tracking of6 data and information regarding the number of sent data match request files, received7 completed data match accounts, and amounts paid in accordance with this Section.8 The department shall also be responsible for tracking and reporting all statistical9 information regarding financial data match activities to the commissioner of10 administration or his designee every six months and to report the information to the11 Joint Legislative Committee on the Budget every session prior to the last day of each12 legislative session.13 G. The department, office, and their designated vendor for the data match14 program, shall keep all information received from financial institutions pursuant to15 this Section confidential, and any employee, agent, or representative of the16 department, office, and their designated vendor is prohibited from disclosing that17 information to any other third party.18 H. The department or office shall generally conduct the data match program19 provided for in this Section on a quarterly basis. However, if the department or20 office decides to conduct data match with a particular financial institution less21 frequently than every quarter, the department or office shall provide written notice22 to the chief operating officer of the financial institution at least ninety days before23 the next scheduled quarterly data match date. If the department or office provides24 the required notice to change the frequency of data match, the department or office25 shall not further change the frequency of data match with that financial institution26 for at least one year from the date written notice was provided to the financial27 institution originally changing the frequency of the data match schedule. After the28 one year period has elapsed, any subsequent changes to the frequency of the data29 match schedule with a financial institution shall also be done by the department or30 ENROLLEDHB NO. 629 Page 14 of 14 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. office only after providing written notice to the chief operating officer of the1 financial institution at least ninety days in advance of the next data match date.2 Section 4. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not3 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature4 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If5 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become6 effective on the day following such approval.7 SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATI VES PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA APPROVED: