HLS 13RS-719 REENGROSSED Page 1 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2013 HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTI ON NO. 9 BY REPRESENTATIVES GUINN, GISCLAIR, AND ST. GERMAIN Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. TRANSPORTATION DEPT: Amends and repeals DOTD administrative rules pertaining to access permits A CONCURRENT RESOLUTI ON1 To amend the Department of Transportation and Development rules LAC 70:I.1501(C),2 1515(D), (G), (H), (I), and (J), 1519(B), (C), and (D), 1521(A)(2) and3 (a)(introductory paragraph), (4), and (5), (B)(1), (4), and (5), and (E), 1529(C),4 1531(B), (C), (D), and (E), 1533(E), 1535(B), and 1541(B), to enact LAC5 70:I.1501(E), and to repeal LAC 70:I.1515(K) and 1531(F), which provide for6 requirements for access connection permits; to provide for access connection permit7 conditions and requirements; to provide for permit reapplication and modifications8 to existing commercial access connections; to provide for access connection design9 requirements; to provide for related matters; and to direct the Office of the State10 Register to print the amendments and enactments in the Louisiana Administrative11 Code. 12 WHEREAS, certain access connection permit requirements of the Department of13 Transportation and Development call for difficult processes to obtain access connections14 and costly traffic impact studies to be conducted at the cost of the applicants; and15 WHEREAS, in order for the Department of Transportation and Development to16 consider granting these access connections, the traffic studies must show that the lack of17 requested access connections unreasonably negatively impacts traffic flow or that additional18 access connections will contribute to the overall improvement and safety of the roadways19 and transportation system; and20 HCR NO. 9 HLS 13RS-719 REENGROSSED Page 2 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. WHEREAS, the cost of these traffic impact studies is an overwhelming burden on1 applicants who are attempting to operate businesses in the state; and2 WHEREAS, the Department of Transportation and Development has enacted policies3 and administrative rules that place a burden on business and district administrators; and4 WHEREAS, the lack of certain access connections can negatively affect a business5 in that it may cause potential customers to go elsewhere; and6 WHEREAS, these rules, as written and applied, stifle commerce; and7 WHEREAS, a number of these policies have changed, but the changes to the8 administrative rules are not yet implemented; and9 WHEREAS, R.S. 49:969 provides that "the legislature, by Concurrent Resolution,10 may suspend, amend, or repeal any rule or regulation or body of rules or regulations adopted11 by a state department, agency, board, or commission".12 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Legislature of Louisiana that LAC13 70:I.1501(C), 1515(D), (G), (H), (I), and (J), 1519(B), (C), and (D), 1521(A)(2) and14 (a)(introductory paragraph), (4), and (5), (B)(1), (4), and (5), and (E), 1529 (C), 1531(B),15 (C), (D), and (E), 1533(E), 1535(B), and 1541(B) are hereby amended and LAC16 70:I.1501(E) is hereby enacted, to read as follows:17 §1501. Introduction18 * * *19 C. Incumbent with this is the obligation to protect the investment of the state20 in the highway system. Access connections granted by the DOTD can be restrictive.21 However, DOTD, through its district administrators, may grant exceptions to the22 restrictions set forth in this Chapter based upon the uniqueness of the environment23 in which access is sought.24 * * *25 E. The DOTD policy referred to throughout this Chapter is available on the26 DOTD website. 27 * * *28 HCR NO. 9 HLS 13RS-719 REENGROSSED Page 3 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. §1515. Permit Conditions1 * * *2 D. The applicant may be required to post a bond in order to secure an access3 connection permit. If required, this This bond shall be required and posted in4 accordance with DOTD policy, and shall be an amount as identified by the DOTD5 district office as sufficient to cover the expenses of all work or improvements6 required within the DOTD right-of-way as a condition of an access connection7 permit. The cost of restoration shall be borne by the applicant. 8 * * *9 G. Post-construction inspections are mandatory for traffic generator access10 connections.11 H. After having been constructed, access connection(s) shall at all times be12 subject to inspection with the right reserved to require changes, additions, repairs,13 and relocations at any time considered necessary to permit the location and/or to14 provide proper and safe protection to life and property on or adjacent to the highway.15 The cost of making such mandated changes, additions, repairs, and relocations shall16 be borne by the applicant.17 I H. The relocations or alterations of any access, approach, or other18 improvement constructed on the right-of-way shall require a new permit re-19 evaluation of the access connection(s).20 J I. If the applicant is unable to commence construction within 12 months of21 the permit issue date, the applicant may request a six-month extension from the22 DOTD. No more than two six-month extensions may be granted under any23 circumstances. If the access connection is not constructed within 24 months from the24 permit issue date, the permit shall be considered expired. Any person wishing to25 reestablish an access connection permit that has expired shall begin again with the26 application procedures.27 K J. When the adjacent highway is under construction, a letter of no28 objection must shall be obtained from the highway contractor before the application29 HCR NO. 9 HLS 13RS-719 REENGROSSED Page 4 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. can be approved and the permit can be issued. A copy of this letter shall be attached1 to the permit.2 * * *3 §1519. Permit Reapplication Re-evaluation and Modifications to Existing4 Commercial Access Connections5 * * *6 B. If the property is reconstructed/remodeled /redeveloped, the owner shall7 submit a request for a re-evaluation of the access connection(s) new application for8 an access connection permit. The new application evaluation shall contain all9 necessary information and documentation as described in Section entitled Process10 for Acquiring an Access Permit DOTD policies, as well as a copy of the old access11 connection permit.12 C. If the property owner reconstructs the access connection, a new access13 connection permit application request for re-evaluation shall be submitted. The14 DOTD reserves the right to make changes to the original permit during this process15 in order to improve safety and operations. 16 D. If DOTD road maintenance and/or construction operations affect the17 condition or necessitate the reconstruction, improvement, modification, or removal18 of an existing access connection, a re-evaluation of the access connection19 geometrics, location, etc., shall may be performed by the district traffic operations20 engineer. The access connection permit shall may be re-issued according to the most21 current DOTD standards, and DOTD reconstruction efforts shall follow these22 standards. The cost to reconstruct the access connection to the right-of-way shall be23 borne by the DOTD. Any additional costs to improve on-site conditions shall may24 be borne by the property owner. 25 * * *26 §1521. Access Connection Requirements27 A.28 * * *29 HCR NO. 9 HLS 13RS-719 REENGROSSED Page 5 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. 2. In addition, the following constraints shall apply.:1 a. Full access shall may not be granted within the functional influence area2 of the intersection. The influence area shall be as defined in DOTD policies. For3 purposes of this Chapter, the functional influence area of an intersection shall be4 defined as the area beyond the physical intersection of two roadways and/or access5 connection points that:6 * * *7 4. If the subject property is located at the intersection of two routes, an8 access connection may be permitted on one of the both routes, but one must be9 limited to right-in/right-out access. The determination of the access connection10 location locations and restrictions on each shall be at the discretion of the DOTD11 according to this rule and other applicable DOTD policies.12 5. The applicant shall provide sufficient on-site circulation to ensure the safe13 ingress and egress of vehicles on the site. This on-site circulation shall be contained14 within the owned owner's property boundaries and shall not encroach upon the right-15 of-way in any way. Adequate on-site vehicle storage shall be provided in order to16 prevent any overflow of queued/waiting traffic in the travel lane(s) of the adjacent17 roadway(s).18 * * *19 B. The granting of access shall adhere to the following decision hierarchy.:20 1. Each property or group of adjacent properties with a single owner or21 development plan shall may be granted no more than one access point, unless22 Paragraphs 4 and 5 of this Section are completed and approved. The DOTD reserves23 the right to limit access to adjacent properties to those access connections which 24 HCR NO. 9 HLS 13RS-719 REENGROSSED Page 6 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. already exist. All properties shall receive adequate access, but that may be1 accomplished through required access sharing with a neighboring property.2 * * *3 4. A request for an access connection on a state route where alternative4 access connection opportunities exist on non-state route(s) shall may be accompanied5 by a traffic impact study. This study shall comply with the guidelines and policies6 set forth by the DOTD for such studies. In order to consider state route access in7 these cases, the study shall show that the lack of access on the state route causes8 unreasonable negative impacts to the traffic flow in the vicinity of the property.9 5. Requests for access connections in excess of one access connection or for10 an access connection on a state route where non-state route access exists must be11 reviewed and approved by the district engineer administrator. Such requests shall12 may be accompanied by a traffic impact study. This study shall comply with the13 guidelines and policies set forth by the DOTD for such studies. In order to consider14 an additional access connection or an access connection on a state route where non-15 state route access exists, the study shall show that the lack of the requested access16 connections causes unreasonable negative impacts to the traffic flow and safety in17 the vicinity of the property and shall demonstrate that an additional access18 connection will contribute to the overall improvement of the safety and efficiency19 of the adjacent roadways and of the transportation system.20 * * *21 E. Gates, fences, signage, landscaping, or other decorative or access-control22 features (i.e. gated subdivision) shall not be located within the right-of-way. Any23 such access-control feature shall be located so that a minimum storage of two24 vehicles (50' storage length minimum; greater distances may be required by the25 DOTD) is provided outside of the limits of the right-of-way. Gated access shall not26 be permitted as an approach to a traffic signal.27 * * *28 HCR NO. 9 HLS 13RS-719 REENGROSSED Page 7 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. §1529. Access Connections on Roadways with Medians1 * * *2 C. All access on roadways with medians may be restricted to right-in/right-3 out movements only, and, if required, shall be constructed in such a way as to4 prevent any other movements. This shall apply to both residential and commercial5 access.6 * * *7 §1531. Design Requirements8 * * *9 B. All single-family residential and traffic generator access connections shall10 be constructed with permanent hard surface type materials (i.e. asphalt or concrete)11 as shown on the standard plans for access connections for a distance shown in DOTD12 policy. Aggregate access connections shall not be permitted within the right-of-way13 for these types of connections. The hard surface type materials shall extend the14 following distances from the edge of pavement:15 1. single-family residential access connections: 10 feet from the edge of16 pavement;17 2. traffic generator access connections: 25 feet from the edge of pavement.18 C. Non-commercial agricultural operations may not be required to be19 constructed of hard surface type materials.20 D. All entrances and exits shall be located so that drivers approaching or21 using them will have adequate sight distance in all directions along the highway in22 order to maneuver safely and without interfering with traffic. Minimum required23 sight distance shall be calculated using the methods outlined in the AASHTO24 Geometric Design Guide for sight distance based on the posted speeds of the25 adjacent roadway or a speed other than the posted speed limit for these calculations26 DOTD policies.27 ED. All access connections shall be designed and constructed in accordance28 with all DOTD plans and specifications regarding drainage requirements. Culvert29 HCR NO. 9 HLS 13RS-719 REENGROSSED Page 8 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. sizes, proposed elevations, and proposed slopes shall be approved by the DOTD1 prior to issuance of an access connection permit. The DOTD may require a drainage2 study to be performed at the expense of the applicant.3 FE. Access connections shall be constructed according to DOTD Standard4 Plans and other applicable policies and provision provisions.5 * * *6 §1533. Construction Requirements7 * * *8 E. The services of an independent DOTD-approved inspector shall may be9 obtained required to inspect the construction of all DOTD-required improvements10 in the DOTD right-of-way. The inspection process shall be in accordance with11 current DOTD policy. The DOTD district office may elect to perform independent12 inspections of work. Satisfactory completion and acceptance of the improvements13 by DOTD will be based upon the reports received from the inspector(s).14 * * *15 §1535. Improvements to the Adjacent Transportation System16 * * *17 B. Mitigation, which may be required by the DOTD, may be determined18 through a complete traffic impact study and/or traffic signal study review process.19 Required mitigation shall be reviewed by the district engineer administrator. Any20 required mitigation shall be noted on the permit permit(s) as required in accordance21 with DOTD policies, and bond amounts shall be appropriate for such mitigation, if22 required.23 * * *24 §1541.Appeals Process25 * * *26 B. Appeals shall be filed in accordance with the DOTD appeals policies27 set forth in LAC 70:I.1101 et seq.28 HCR NO. 9 HLS 13RS-719 REENGROSSED Page 9 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that LAC 70:I.1515(K) and 1531(F) are hereby1 repealed in their entirety.2 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this Resolution be transmitted to the3 Office of the State Register.4 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Office of the State Register is hereby5 directed to have the amendments to LAC 70:I.1501(C), 1515(D), (G), (H), (I), and (J),6 1519(B), (C), and (D), 1521(A)(2) and (a)(introductory paragraph), (4), and (5), (B)(1), (4),7 and (5), and (E), 1529(C), 1531(B), (C), (D), and (E), 1533(E), 1535(B), and 1541(B) and8 the enactment of LAC 70:I.1501(E) printed and incorporated into the Louisiana9 Administrative Code.10 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Guinn HCR No. 9 Present LAC 70:I.1501 specifies that incumbent with DOTD's obligation to protect the investment of the state in the highway system the DOTD can be restrictive with granting access connections. Proposed LAC 70:I.1501 requires that the Department of Transportation and Development (DOTD), through its district administrators, be allowed to grant exceptions to the restrictions set forth in administrative rules for access connections based upon the uniqueness of the environment in which access is sought and that the DOTD policy referred to throughout DOTD administrative rules for access connections is available on the DOTD website. Present LAC 70:I.1515 requires that relocations or alterations of any access, approach, or other improvement constructed on the right-of-way shall require a new permit. Proposed LAC 70:I.1515 requires that relocations or alterations of any access, approach, or other improvement construction on the right-of-way require a re-evaluation of the accession connection or connections, rather than a new permit. Removes present language in LAC 70:I.1515(G) which requires that post-construction inspections are mandatory for traffic generator access connections. Present LAC 70:I.1519(B) requires that if a property is being reconstructed/remodeled/redeveloped and contains an existing commercial access point then the owner shall submit a new application for an access connection permit which shall contain all information and documentation as described in present administrative rules. Proposed LAC 70:I.1519(B) requires, rather than a new application, a request for a re- evaluation of the access connection be submitted with all information required by DOTD policies. HCR NO. 9 HLS 13RS-719 REENGROSSED Page 10 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Present LAC 70:I.1519(C) requires that if a property owner reconstructs the access connection, a new access connection permit application shall be submitted. Proposed LAC 70:I.1519(C) requires that, rather than a new application, a request for a re- evaluation of the access connection be submitted during this process in order to improve safety and operations. Present LAC 70:I.1519(D) provides that if DOTD road maintenance and/or construction operations affect the condition or necessitate the reconstruction, improvement, modification, or removal of an existing access connection, a re-evaluation of the access connection geometrics, location, etc., shall be performed by the district traffic operations engineer. The access connection permit shall be re-issued according to the most current DOTD standards, and DOTD reconstruction efforts shall follow these standards. The cost to reconstruct the access connection to the right-of-way shall be borne by the DOTD. Any additional costs to improve on-site conditions shall be borne by the property owner. Proposed LAC 70:I.1519(D) changes the present administrative rules from mandatory to permissive. Present LAC 70:I.1521(A)(2)(a) provides that full access shall not be granted within the functional influence area of the intersection. Proposed LAC 70:I.1521(A)(2)(a) specifies that full access may not be granted within the functional influence area of the intersection. Also, specifies that the influence area shall be defined in DOTD policies. Present LAC 70:I.1521(A)(4) provides that if the subject property is located at the intersection of two routes, an access connection may be permitted on one of the routes. The determination of the access connection location shall be at the discretion of the DOTD according to this rule and other applicable DOTD policies. Proposed LAC 70:I.1521(A)(4) specifies that if the subject property is located at the intersection of two routes, an access connection may be permitted on both routes, but one must be limited to right-in/right-out access. The determination of the access connection locations and restrictions on each shall be at the discretion of the DOTD according to this rule and other applicable DOTD policies. Present LAC 70:I.1521(B) provides that the granting of access shall adhere to a certain decision hierarchy. Present LAC 70:I.1521(B)(1) provides that each property or group of adjacent properties with a single owner or development plan shall be granted no more than one access point, unless certain other portions of administrative rules pertaining to traffic studies are completed and approved. Proposed LAC 70:I.1521(B)(1) specifies that each property or group of adjacent properties with a single owner or development plan may, rather than shall, be granted no more than one access point, unless certain other portions of administrative rules pertaining to traffic studies are completed and approved. Present LAC 70:I.1521(B)(4) requires a request for an access connection on a state route where alternative access connection opportunities exist on non-state route(s) shall be accompanied by a traffic impact study. Proposed LAC 70:I.1521(B)(4) specifies that a request for an access connection on a state route where alternative access connection opportunities exist on non-state route(s) may, rather than shall, be accompanied by a traffic impact study according to DOTD policies. HCR NO. 9 HLS 13RS-719 REENGROSSED Page 11 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Present LAC 70:I.1521(B)(5) in pertinent part, requires requests for access connections in excess of one access connection or for an access connection on a state route where non-state route access exists must be reviewed and approved by the district engineer administrator. Such requests shall be accompanied by a traffic impact study. Proposed LAC 70:I.1521(B)(5) retains present rule and specifies that such requests may, rather than shall, be accompanied by a traffic impact study. Present LAC 70:I.1521(E) prohibits gates, fences, signage, landscaping, or other decorative or access-control features (i.e. gated subdivision) from being located within the right-of-way. Requires such access-control features to be located so that a minimum storage of two vehicles (50’ storage length minimum) is provided outside of the limits of the right-of-way. Proposed LAC 70:I.1521(E) requires such-access control features to be located at a 50' storage length minimum and that greater distances may be required by the DOTD. Present LAC 70:I.1529 provides that all access on roadways with medians may be restricted to right-in/right-out movements only, and shall be constructed in such a way as to prevent any other movements. Proposed LAC 70:I.1529 specifies that if required these access points shall be constructed in such a way as to prevent any other movements. Present LAC 70:I.1531(B) provides that all single-family residential and traffic generator access connections shall be constructed with permanent hard surface type materials (i.e. asphalt or concrete) as shown on the standard plans for access connections. Aggregate access connections shall not be permitted within the right-of-way for these types of connections. The hard surface type materials shall extend the following distances from the edge of pavement: (1) single-family residential access connections: 10 feet from the edge of pavement; and (2) traffic generator access connections: 25 feet from the edge of pavement. Proposed LAC 70:I.1531(B) modifies the present rule by specifying that all traffic generator access connections shall be constructed with permanent hard surface type materials (i.e. asphalt or concrete) for a distance shown in DOTD policy. Also, removes the requirement that the hard surface type materials shall extend certain distances from the edge of the pavement on single-family residential access connections and traffic generator access connections. Present LAC 70:I.1531(C) provide that non-commercial agricultural operations may not be required to be constructed of hard surface type materials. Removes present LAC 70:I.1531(C). Present LAC 70:I.1531(D) provides that all entrances and exits shall be located so that drivers approaching or using them will have adequate sight distance in all directions along the highway in order to maneuver safely and without interfering with traffic. Minimum required sight distance shall be calculated using the methods outlined in the AASHTO Geometric Design Guide for sight distance based on the posted speeds of the adjacent roadway or a speed other than the posted speed limit for these calculations. Proposed LAC 70:I.1531(D) modifies the present rule by specifying that the minimum required sight distance shall be calculated using the methods outlined DOTD policies. HCR NO. 9 HLS 13RS-719 REENGROSSED Page 12 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Present LAC 70:I.1533(E) provides that the services of an independent DOTD-approved inspector shall be obtained to inspect the construction of all DOTD-required improvements in the DOTD right-of-way. Proposed LAC 70:I.1533(E) specifies that the services of an independent DOTD-approved inspector may be required to inspect the construction of all DOTD-required improvements in the DOTD right-of-way. Present LAC 70:I.1535(B) provides that any required mitigation shall be noted on the permit, and bond amounts shall be appropriate for such mitigation. Proposed LAC 70:I.1535(B) specifies that any required mitigation shall be noted on the permit(s), as required in accordance with DOTD policies, and bond amounts shall be appropriate for such mitigation, if required. Present LAC 70:I.1541 requires that appeals must be filed in accordance with the DOTD appeals policies as set forth in current administrative rules. Proposed LAC 70:I.1541 removes the requirement that appeals must be filed in accordance with current administrative rules. Directs the office of the state register to print the amendments to LAC 70:I.1501(C), 1515(D), (G), (H), (I), and (J), 1519(B), (C), and (D), 1521(A)(2) and (a)(intro. para.), (4), and (5), (B)(1), (4), and (5), and (E), 1529(C), 1531(B), (C), (D), and (E), 1533(E), 1535(B), and 1541(B), the enactment of LAC 70:I.1501(E), and the repeal of LAC 70:I.1515(K) and 1531(F). (Amends LAC 70:I.1501(C), 1515(D), (G), (H), (I), and (J), 1519(B), (C), and (D), 1521(A)(2) and (a)(intro. para.), (4), and (5), (B)(1), (4), and (5), and (E), 1529(C), 1531(B), (C), (D), and (E), 1533(E), 1535(B), and 1541(B); Adds LAC 70:I.1501(E); Repeals LAC 70:I.1515(K) and 1531(F)) Summary of Amendments Adopted by House Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Transportation, Highways and Public Works to the original bill. 1. Made technical changes. 2. Removed changes to single access connection administrative rules and the repeal of the requirement for traffic studies. 3. Added that DOTD, through its district administrators, may grant exceptions to the restrictions set forth in current administrative rules based upon the uniqueness of the environment in which access is sought and that the DOTD policy referred to throughout DOTD access management rules is available on the DOTD website. 4. Made changes to additional DOTD administrative rules pertaining to access connection requirements; including, permit conditions and reapplications, access connections on certain roadways, design and construction requirements, improvements to adjacent transportation systems, and the appeals process. 5. Made traffic studies permissive rather than mandatory. House Floor Amendments to the engrossed bill. 1. Made technical changes.