Louisiana 2013 2013 Regular Session

Louisiana Senate Bill SB71 Comm Sub / Analysis

                    The original instrument was prepared by Mary Dozier O'Brien. The following
digest, which does not constitute a part of the legislative instrument, was prepared
by Nancy Vicknair.
DIGEST
Broome (SB 71)
Proposed law authorizes mental health court treatment programs in Louisiana.  Provides findings
relative to the impact of mental illness and substance abuse issues on the criminal justice system.
Proposed law provides definitions for terms related to mental health court treatment programs,
including mental health court program, mental health court professional, both pre- and post-
adjudicatory mental health court programs, combination programs, and co-occurring mental
illness and substance abuse issues.
Proposed law provides relative to authorization for creation and funding of mental health court
treatment programs.  Further provides for eligibility for mental health court programs.
Proposed law provides criteria for exclusion from mental health court programs, including
enumerated crimes which require such exclusion:
(1)First or second degree murder.
(2)Aggravated or criminal sexual assault (including sexual assault of a child).
(3)Armed robbery.
(4)Arson.
(5)Stalking.
(6)Any crime of violence involving discharge of a firearm.
Proposed law provides procedures to be utilized in operating a mental health court treatment
program, including a regimen of graduated requirements, rewards, and sanctions.
Proposed law provides for mental health court treatment programs to maintain or collaborate
with a network of programs which deal with mental illness and co-occurring mental illness and
substance abuse issues. Further provides that the mental health court program may designate a
court liaison to monitor the progress of defendants in their assigned treatment programs on behalf
of the court.
Effective August 1, 2013. (Adds R.S. 13:5351-5358)
Summary of Amendments Adopted by Senate
Committee Amendments Proposed by Senate Committee on Judiciary A to the engrossed
bill
1. Authorizes judicial districts to provide funding for any expenses related to the
administration and operation of such a mental health court treatment program. 
2. Removes the 120-day maximum time limit on the court-ordered treatment
program. 
3. Provides that the mental health court program may designate a court liaison  to
monitor the progress of defendants in their assigned treatment programs on behalf
of the court.
Senate Floor Amendments to engrossed bill
1. Make technical changes.
2. Remove the requirement that a mental health professional be "licensed" and
requires that such mental health professional be "qualified" when admitting a
criminal defendant to a mental health court program.
3. Delete provisions authorizing a defendant's right to a hearing and the right to
present evidence supporting his continued participation in the program at such
hearing if that defendant has been dismissed from the program.