HLS 14RS-1993 ENGROSSED Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2014 HOUSE BILL NO. 1077 (Substitute for House Bill No. 1027 by Representative LeBas) BY REPRESENTATIVES LEBAS, ARMES, AND BILLIOT CRIME/BATTERY: Provides with respect to criminal offenses relative to certain medical personnel and emergency services personnel AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 14:327(A)(2) and to enact R.S. 14:34.8, relative to crimes2 involving certain medical personnel; to create the crime of battery of emergency3 room personnel, emergency services personnel, or a healthcare professional; to4 provide for criminal penalties; to provide for definitions; to amend the crime of5 obstructing a fireman to include certain emergency services personnel; and to6 provide for related matters.7 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:8 Section 1. R.S. 14:327(A)(2) is hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 14:34.8 is9 hereby enacted to read as follows: 10 §34.8. Battery of emergency room personnel, emergency services personnel, or a11 healthcare professional12 A.(1) Battery of emergency room personnel, emergency services personnel,13 or a healthcare professional is battery committed without the consent of the victim14 when the offender has reasonable grounds to believe that the victim is emergency15 room personnel, emergency services personnel, or a healthcare professional acting16 in the performance of his employment duties.17 (2) The use of force of violence upon the person of emergency room18 personnel, emergency services personnel, or a healthcare professional by throwing19 feces, urine, blood, saliva, or any form of human waste by an offender while the20 HLS 14RS-1993 ENGROSSED HB NO. 1077 Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. offender is transported to or from a medical facility or while being evaluated in a1 medical facility shall also constitute battery of emergency room personnel,2 emergency services personnel, or a healthcare professional.3 B. For purposes of this Section:4 (1) "Emergency room personnel" means a person in a hospital emergency5 department who, in the course and scope of his employment or as a volunteer,6 provides services or medical care, or who assists in the providing of services or7 medical care, for the benefit of the general public during emergency situations.8 "Emergency room personnel" shall include but not be limited to any healthcare9 professional, emergency department clerk, emergency department technician,10 student, and emergency department volunteer working in the hospital emergency11 department.12 (2) "Emergency services personnel" means any "emergency medical services13 personnel" as defined by R.S. 40:1300.103 or any "EMS practitioners" as defined by14 R.S. 40:1231.15 (3) "Healthcare professional" means a person licensed or certified by this16 state to provide healthcare or professional services as a physician, physician17 assistant, dentist, registered or licensed practical nurse or certified nurse assistant,18 advanced practice registered nurse, certified emergency medical technician,19 paramedic, certified registered nurse anesthetist, nurse practitioner, respiratory20 therapist, clinical nurse specialist, pharmacist, optometrist, podiatrist, chiropractor,21 physical therapist, occupational therapist, licensed radiologic technologist, licensed22 clinical laboratory scientist, licensed professional counselor, or psychologist.23 C.(1) Whoever commits the crime of battery of emergency room personnel,24 emergency services personnel, or a healthcare professional shall be fined not more25 than one thousand dollars and imprisoned for not less than fifteen days nor more than26 six months. At least forty-eight hours of the sentence imposed shall be without27 benefit of suspension of sentence.28 HLS 14RS-1993 ENGROSSED HB NO. 1077 Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (2) If the battery produces an injury that requires medical attention, the1 offender shall be fined not more than five thousand dollars and imprisoned with or2 without hard labor for not less than one year nor more than five years. At least five3 days of the sentence imposed shall be without benefit of suspension of sentence.4 * * *5 §327. Obstructing a fireman6 A.7 * * *8 (2) For the purposes of this Section, "fireman" shall include certified first9 responders as defined in R.S. 40:1231(9), certified emergency medical technicians10 as defined in R.S. 40:1231(5) all persons defined as "emergency medical services11 personnel" by R.S. 40:1300.103, all persons defined as "emergency medical services12 personnel" by R.S. 40:1231, and any firefighter regularly employed by a fire13 department of any municipality, parish, or fire protection district of the state of14 Louisiana, or any volunteer fireman of the state of Louisiana.15 * * *16 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] LeBas HB No. 1077 Abstract: Creates the crime of battery of emergency room personnel, emergency services personnel, or a healthcare professional, and amends the crime of obstructing a fireman to include emergency services personnel. Proposed law creates the crime of battery of emergency room personnel, emergency services personnel, or a healthcare professional and defines the offense as: (1)Battery committed without the consent of the victim when the offender has reasonable grounds to believe that the victim is emergency room personnel, emergency services personnel, or a healthcare professional acting in the performance of his employment duties. (2)Includes the use of force or violence upon the person of emergency room personnel, emergency services personnel, or a healthcare professional by throwing feces, urine, blood, saliva, or any form of human waste by an offender while the offender is transported to or from a medical facility or while being evaluated in a medical facility. HLS 14RS-1993 ENGROSSED HB NO. 1077 Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Proposed law defines "emergency room personnel", "emergency services personnel", and "healthcare professional". Proposed law provides for the following penalties for commission of the offense: (1)A fine of not more than $1,000 and imprisonment for not less than 15 days nor more than six months. At least 48 hours shall be served without benefit of suspension of sentence. (2)If the battery produces an injury that requires medical attention, a fine of not more than $5,000 and imprisonment with or without hard labor for not less than one year nor more than five years. At least five days of the sentence imposed shall be without benefit of suspension of sentence. Present law provides for the crime of obstruction of a fireman which is the intentional hindering, delaying, hampering, interfering with, or impeding the progress of any regularly employed member of a fire department of any municipality, parish, or fire protection district of the state of La., or any volunteer fireman of the state of La. while in the performance of his official duties; or cursing, reviling, or using any opprobrious language directed at any such fireman while in the performance of his official duties. Present law defines "fireman" as any certified first responders, certified emergency medical technicians, and any firefighter regularly employed by a fire department of any municipality, parish, or fire protection district of the state of La., or any volunteer fireman of the state of La. Proposed law retains the present law definition as it relates to firefighters, but amends the definition to apply to all persons defined by present law as "emergency medical services personnel" or "emergency medical services practitioners" which includes licensed emergency medical responders, licensed emergency medical technicians, licensed advanced emergency medical technicians, licensed paramedics, and any person trained and certified or licensed to provide emergency medical care, whether on a paid or volunteer basis, as part of a basic life support or advanced life support pre-hospital emergency care service or in an emergency department or pediatric critical care or specialty unit in a licensed hospital. (Amends R.S. 14:327(A)(2); Adds R.S. 14:34.8)