HLS 14RS-2390 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2014 HOUSE BILL NO. 1203 BY REPRESENTATIVE STOKES INSURANCE CLAIMS: Provide that insurers may not use claims that did not exceed the insured's deductible to cancel coverage AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 22:1265(D) and 1266(L), relative to cancellation of coverage by2 insurers; to provide that insurers may not use an insured's claims that do not exceed3 the insured's deductible to cancel coverage; and to provide for related matters.4 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:5 Section 1. R.S. 22:1265(D) and 1266(L) are hereby amended and reenacted to read6 as follows: 7 §1265. Property, casualty, and liability insurance policies; cancellation and8 nonrenewal provisions; nonrenewal for rate inadequacy; certain prohibitions9 * * *10 D. No insurer providing property, casualty, or liability insurance shall cancel11 or fail to renew a homeowner's policy of insurance or to increase the policy12 deductible that has been in effect and renewed for more than three years unless based13 on nonpayment of premium, fraud of the insured, a material change in the risk being14 insured, two or more claims within a period of three years, or if continuation of such15 policy endangers the solvency of the insurer. This Subsection shall not apply to an16 insurer that ceases writing homeowner's insurance or to policy deductibles increased17 for all homeowners' policies in the state. For the purposes of this Subsection, an18 incident shall be deemed a claim only when there is a demand for payment by the19 insured or the insured's representative under the terms of the policy. A report of a20 HLS 14RS-2390 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1203 Page 2 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. loss or a question relating to coverage shall not independently establish a claim. As1 used in this Subsection, the phrase "two or more claims within a period of three2 years" shall not include any loss incurred or arising from an "Act of God" incident3 which is due directly to forces of nature and exclusively without human intervention.4 As used in this Subsection, the phrase "two or more claims within a period of three5 years" shall not include a claim in which the insured's loss did not exceed the6 insured's deductible and the insurer did not make a payment either to the insured or7 on behalf of the insured.8 * * *9 §1266. Automobile, property, casualty, and liability insurance policies;10 cancellations11 * * *12 L. (1)(a) No insurer shall cancel an automobile insurance policy for any13 insured solely on the ground that the insured has submitted a single claim under the14 policy for damage incurred or arising from the operation of an automobile.15 (b) No insurer shall include a claim in which the insured's loss did not16 exceed the insured's deductible and the insurer did not make a payment either to the17 insured or on behalf of the insured as part of the insurer's reasons for canceling an18 automobile insurance policy for any insured.19 (2)(a) The provisions of this Subsection shall not prohibit an insurer from20 increasing the cost of the insured's premium based on the number of claims21 submitted under the policy for damage incurred or arising from the operation of an22 automobile, provided that an insurer shall not use a claim to increase the cost of the23 insured's premium when the insured's loss did not exceed the insured's deductible24 and the insurer did not make a payment either to the insured or on behalf of the25 insured.26 (3) For the purposes of this Subsection, an incident shall be deemed a claim27 only when there is a demand for payment under the terms of the policy. A report of28 loss or a question relating to coverage shall not independently establish a claim.29 HLS 14RS-2390 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1203 Page 3 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Stokes HB No. 1203 Abstract: Prohibits insurers from using claims which do not exceed an insured's deductible as grounds for cancellation of coverage of homeowner's insurance or automobile insurance. Present law provides that a homeowner's insurer shall not use two or more claims in a three year period attributable to an Act of God as grounds for canceling or failing to renew a homeowner's policy Proposed law retains present law and additionally provides that an insurer shall not use claims that did not exceed the insured's deductible and on which the insurer made no payments as grounds for canceling or failing to renew a homeowner's policy. Present law provides that an insurer shall not cancel an automobile policy solely on the grounds that the insured submitted a claim for damage under the policy. Proposed law retains present law and additionally provides that an insurer shall not use claims that did not exceed the insured's deductible and on which the insurer made no payments as grounds for canceling the policy or increasing the insured's premium. (Amends R.S. 22:1265(D) and 1266(L))