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Regular Session, 2014 HOUSE BILL NO. 128 BY REPRESENTATIVES HAVARD, BERTHELOT, AND GEYMANN PRIVATIZATION: Establishes the Privatization Review Act AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 44:4.1(B)(34) and to enact Chapter 6 of Title 49 of the Louisiana2 Revised Statutes of 1950, to be comprised of R.S. 49:351 through 357, relative to3 privatization contracts; to create and provide for the Privatization Review Act; to4 provide for certain requirements and procedures for certain privatization contracts;5 to provide for duties of executive branch agencies and agency heads relative to6 privatization contracts; to provide for the duties of the legislative auditor relative to7 certain privatization contracts; to provide procedures for legislative review and8 approval of privatization contracts; to provide for definitions; to provide for certain9 prohibitions; to provide for the voidability of privatization contracts; to provide10 relative to the records related to privatization contracts; and to provide for related11 matters.12 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:13 Section 1. Chapter 6 of Title 49 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, comprised14 of R.S. 49:351 through 357, is hereby enacted to read as follows: 15 CHAPTER 6. PRIVATIZATION REVIEW ACT16 §351. Legislative findings17 The legislature hereby finds and declares that using private contractors to18 provide public services formerly provided by state employees needs to be19 extensively reviewed to ensure that it promotes best practices, ensures that citizens20 HLS 14RS-96 ENGROSSED HB NO. 128 Page 2 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. of the state receive high-quality public services at low cost, and is in the overall best1 interest of the state and its citizens.2 §352. Definitions3 For purposes of this Chapter only, the following words and phrases shall have4 the following meanings:5 (1) "Agency" shall mean an office, department, division, board, commission,6 officer, system, or other organizational unit of the executive branch of state7 government.8 (2) "Appropriate standing committees of the legislature" shall mean the9 standing committees of the legislature to which an agency is required to submit a10 report pursuant to R.S. 49:968(B).11 (3) "Nongovernmental entity" shall mean a legal entity other than an agency.12 (4) "Nongovernmental person" shall mean an individual other than an13 employee of an agency.14 (5)(a)(i) "Privatization contract" shall mean an agreement or combination or15 series of agreements by which a nongovernmental person or entity agrees with an16 agency to provide services that are valued at five million dollars or more per year17 and that are substantially similar to and in lieu of services previously provided in18 whole or in part by state employees of an agency.19 (ii) An agreement solely to provide engineering or design services shall not20 be considered a privatization contract and an agreement to provide for the21 construction or repair of any street, road, highway, or bridge shall not be considered22 a privatization contract.23 (b) "Privatization contract" shall also mean any agreement or combination or24 series of agreements by which a nongovernmental person or entity agrees to lease or25 rent any state building or facility for five hundred thousand dollars or more.26 §353. Requirements27 A. No agency shall enter into a privatization contract as defined in R.S.28 49:352(5)(a) and no such contract shall be valid unless the agency, in consultation29 HLS 14RS-96 ENGROSSED HB NO. 128 Page 3 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. with the division of administration, first complies with each of the following1 requirements:2 (1)(a) The agency shall prepare a specific written statement of the services3 proposed to be the subject of the privatization contract, including the specific4 quantity and standard of quality of the subject services.5 (b) The agency shall solicit competitive bids or proposals for the6 privatization contract based upon this statement.7 (c) The statement shall be a public record, shall be filed in the agency and8 in the division of administration, and shall be transmitted to the legislative auditor9 and the appropriate standing committees of the legislature upon its completion.10 (2) Every privatization contract as defined in R.S. 49:352(5)(a) shall contain11 provisions requiring the contractor to offer available employee positions pursuant to12 the contract to qualified classified state employees of the agency at which state13 employment is terminated because of the privatization contract who satisfy the hiring14 criteria of the contractor.15 (3)(a) The agency shall prepare a comprehensive written estimate of the16 costs of state employees providing the subject services in the most cost-efficient17 manner. The estimate shall include all direct and indirect costs of state employees18 providing the subject services, including but not limited to retirement, insurance, and19 other employee benefit costs.20 (b) Such estimate shall remain confidential until after the final day for the21 agency to receive bids or proposals for the privatization contract pursuant to22 Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, at which time the estimate shall become a public23 record, shall be filed in the agency and in the division of administration, and shall be24 transmitted to the legislative auditor and the appropriate standing committees of the25 legislature for review pursuant to R.S. 49:354.26 (4) After soliciting and receiving bids or proposals, the agency shall publicly27 designate the nongovernmental person or entity to which it proposes to award the28 contract. The agency shall prepare a comprehensive written analysis of the contract29 HLS 14RS-96 ENGROSSED HB NO. 128 Page 4 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. cost based upon the designated bid or proposal, specifically including the costs of1 transition from public to private operation, of additional unemployment and2 retirement benefits, if any, of additional retirement costs, if any, and of monitoring3 and otherwise administering contract performance. If the designated4 nongovernmental person or entity proposes to perform any or all of the contract5 outside the boundaries of the state or if the designated nongovernmental person or6 entity is domiciled outside the boundaries of the state, the analysis of the contract7 cost shall indicate the amount of income tax revenue, if any, which will be lost to the8 state by the corresponding elimination of state employees and any additional loss of9 revenue to the state due to the domicile of the nongovernmental person or entity, as10 determined by the Department of Revenue to the extent practicable.11 (5) The head of the agency shall certify in writing to the legislative auditor12 and the appropriate standing committees of the legislature that:13 (a) He has complied with all provisions of this Section and of all other14 applicable laws.15 (b) The quality of the services to be provided by the designated16 nongovernmental person or entity is likely to satisfy the quality requirements of the17 statement prepared pursuant to Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, and to equal or18 exceed the quality of services which could be provided by state employees pursuant19 to Paragraph (3) of this Subsection.20 (c) The contract cost, according to the analysis required by Paragraph (4) of21 this Subsection, will be less than the estimated cost estimated pursuant to Paragraph22 (3) of this Subsection, taking into account all comparable types of cost and analysis23 of lost tax income, if any.24 (d) The designated nongovernmental person or entity and its supervisory25 employees, while in the employ of said designated nongovernmental person or26 entity, have no adjudicated record of substantial or repeated noncompliance with any27 relevant federal or state regulatory provision, including but not limited to provisions28 concerning occupational safety and health, nondiscrimination, environmental29 HLS 14RS-96 ENGROSSED HB NO. 128 Page 5 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. protection, and the Code of Governmental Ethics and other conflicts of interest1 provisions and have no record of substantial or repeated failure to meet performance2 measures or goals in any prior or current contract with the state.3 (e) The proposed privatization contract is in the public interest in that it4 meets the applicable quality and fiscal standards set forth in this Section.5 B.(1) A copy of the proposed privatization contract shall accompany the6 certificate transmitted to the legislative auditor and appropriate standing committees7 of the legislature for review pursuant to R.S. 49:354.8 (2) The agency head shall send each member of the legislature a copy of the9 proposed privatization contract and the certificate via electronic mail on the same10 day he transmits those documents to the legislative auditor and appropriate standing11 committees of the legislature.12 §353.1. Lease and rental agreements13 A. No agency shall enter into a privatization contract as defined in R.S.14 49:352(5)(b) and no such contract shall be valid unless the agency, in consultation15 with the division of administration, first complies with each of the following16 requirements:17 (1) The agency shall prepare a specific written statement of the fair market18 rental or lease value of the state building or facility based upon documented19 comparables.20 (2) The statement shall be a public record, shall be filed in the agency and21 in the division of administration, and shall be transmitted to the legislative auditor22 and the appropriate standing committees of the legislature upon its completion.23 (3) The agency shall publicly announce the availability of the building or24 facility for lease or rent. If more than one nongovernmental entity or person25 expresses documented interest in the lease or rental, the agency shall engage in a26 competitive process to designate the nongovernmental entity or person with whom27 it intends to negotiate.28 HLS 14RS-96 ENGROSSED HB NO. 128 Page 6 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. B. The head of the agency shall certify in writing to the legislative auditor1 and the appropriate standing committees of the legislature that:2 (1) He has complied with all provisions of this Section and of all other3 applicable laws.4 (2) The designated nongovernmental person or entity and its supervisory5 employees, while in the employ of said designated nongovernmental person or6 entity, have no adjudicated record of substantial or repeated noncompliance with any7 relevant federal or state regulatory provision, including but not limited to provisions8 concerning occupational safety and health, nondiscrimination, environmental9 protection, and the Code of Governmental Ethics and other conflicts of interest10 provisions.11 (3) The proposed privatization contract is in the public interest and the12 reasons therefore.13 C.(1) A copy of the proposed privatization contract as defined in R.S.14 49:352(5)(b) shall accompany the certificate transmitted to the legislative auditor and15 appropriate standing committees of the legislature for review pursuant to R.S.16 49:354.17 (2) The agency head shall send each member of the legislature a copy of the18 proposed privatization contract and the certificate via electronic mail on the same19 day he transmits those documents to the legislative auditor and appropriate standing20 committees of the legislature.21 §354. Legislative review22 A.(1) The legislative auditor shall review each contract and certificate no23 later than thirty days after receipt. After completion of the review, the legislative24 auditor shall submit his findings to the appropriate legislative standing committees.25 Such findings shall be in writing and shall state the legislative auditor's findings26 regarding the agency's compliance with the requirements of R.S. 49:353 or 353.1, as27 the case may be, and shall specifically include the legislative auditor's independent28 HLS 14RS-96 ENGROSSED HB NO. 128 Page 7 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. review of all relevant facts regarding any of the agency's findings required by R.S.1 49:353(A)(5) or 353.1, as the case may be.2 (2) The legislative auditor shall send each member of the legislature a copy3 of his findings via electronic mail on the same day he transmits his findings to the4 appropriate standing committees of the legislature.5 (3) Each agency shall cooperate and assist the legislative auditor in his6 review and, notwithstanding any law or privilege to the contrary, shall provide all7 documents and other records to the legislative auditor that he deems necessary to8 complete his review.9 B. The appropriate standing committees of the legislature shall review the10 proposed certificate and contract and comment as necessary on any such contract11 within a reasonable time, not to exceed forty-five days after receipt of the findings12 of the legislative auditor. If either standing committee disapproves the contract, the13 agency shall not enter into the contract. If either standing committee does not14 disapprove of a contract within the forty-five-day time period or if both committees15 vote to approve the contract, the agency may enter into the contract.16 §355. Prohibitions; voidability17 A. No amendment to a privatization contract shall be valid if it has the18 purpose or effect of avoiding any requirement of this Chapter.19 B. No agency shall transfer or grant to another person or entity the authority20 to negotiate any privatization agreement in any manner to subvert the provisions of21 this Chapter or the Public Records Law.22 C. Any contract entered into by the state or any of its agencies in violation23 of this Chapter shall be void ab initio.24 §356. Post-privatization review25 A. After each complete year of a privatization contract as defined in R.S.26 49:352(5)(a), the agency shall report to the appropriate standing committees of the27 legislature the following information:28 HLS 14RS-96 ENGROSSED HB NO. 128 Page 8 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (1) The number of privatization contractor employees and consultants,1 reflected as full-time equivalent positions, and the amount of compensation received2 by each privatization contractor employee and consultant during the previous year,3 and their hourly wage rates for the current and previous fiscal year.4 (2) An analysis of the nongovernmental person or entity performance under5 the privatization contract, specifically including performance measures.6 (3) All complaints received and the agency's and contractor's response to7 each complaint.8 B. After each complete year of a privatization contract as defined in R.S.9 49:352(5)(b), the agency shall report to the appropriate standing committees of the10 legislature the following information:11 (1) An analysis of the nongovernmental person's or entity's compliance with12 the terms of the privatization contract.13 (2) All complaints received and the agency's and contractor's response to14 each complaint.15 (3) A current analysis of the fair market rental or lease value of the state16 building or facility based upon documented comparables.17 §357. Records18 Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary and except as otherwise19 specifically provided by this Chapter, all records related to a privatization contract20 shall be available for examination, inspection, reproduction, and copying in the same21 manner as provided by the Public Records Law regardless of the agency, official,22 person, or legal entity in possession of the record.23 Section 2. R.S. 44:4.1(B)(34) is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows:24 §4.1. Exceptions25 * * *26 B. The legislature further recognizes that there exist exceptions, exemptions,27 and limitations to the laws pertaining to public records throughout the revised28 statutes and codes of this state. Therefore, the following exceptions, exemptions, and29 HLS 14RS-96 ENGROSSED HB NO. 128 Page 9 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. limitations are hereby continued in effect by incorporation into this Chapter by1 citation:2 * * *3 (34) R.S. 49:220.25, 353(A)(3)(b), 956, 997, 10554 * * *5 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Havard HB No. 128 Abstract: Establishes the Privatization Review Act to provide certain requirements for specified privatization contracts and for legislative oversight and approval of such privatization contracts. Proposed law defines for its purposes (1) "appropriate standing committees of the legislature" as the standing committees of the legislature to which an agency is required to submit a report pursuant to present law (Administrative Procedure Act–APA); (2) "agency" as an office, department, division, board, commission, officer, system, or other organizational unit of the executive branch of state government; (3) "nongovernmental entity" as a legal entity other than an agency; (4) "nongovernmental person" as an individual other than an employee of an agency; and (5) "privatization contract" as either (a) an agreement or combination or series of agreements by which a nongovernmental person or entity agrees with an agency to provide services valued at $5 million or more per year and which are substantially similar to and in lieu of services previously provided in whole or in part by state employees of an agency (specifically excludes an agreement solely to provide engineering or design services and an agreement to provide for the repair or construction of a street, road, highway, or bridge) or (b) any agreement or combination or series of agreements by which a nongovernmental person or entity agrees to lease or rent any state building or facility for $500,000 or more. Proposed law creates and provides for the Privatization Review Act by prohibiting an agency from entering into a privatization contract for services, unless the agency (or agency head) complies with each of the following: (1)(a) Prepare a specific statement of services proposed to be privatized, including the quantity and standard of quality of such services; (b) solicit competitive bids or proposals based upon the statement; and (c) transmit the statement to the legislative auditor and appropriate legislative standing committees. (2)Require every privatization contract to contain provisions requiring the contractor to offer available employee positions pursuant to the contract to qualified classified state employees of the agency at which state employment is terminated because of the privatization contract who satisfy the hiring criteria of the contractor. (3)Prepare a comprehensive written estimate of the costs of state employees providing the subject services in the most cost-efficient manner, including all direct and indirect costs of state employees providing the subject services. Provides that such estimate remains confidential until after the final day for the agency to receive bids or proposals for the privatization contract at which time the estimate shall become HLS 14RS-96 ENGROSSED HB NO. 128 Page 10 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. a public record, shall be filed in the agency and in the division of administration, and shall be transmitted to the legislative auditor and the appropriate standing committees of the legislature. (4)After solicitation of the competitive bids or proposals, publicly designate the nongovernmental person or entity to which it proposes to award the contract and prepare a comprehensive written analysis of the contract cost based upon the designated bid, specifically including the costs of transition from public to private operation, of additional unemployment and retirement benefits, if any, of additional retirement costs, if any, and of monitoring and otherwise administering contract performance. If the designated nongovernmental person or entity proposes to perform any or all of the contract outside the boundaries of the state or if the designated nongovernmental person or entity is domiciled outside the boundaries of the state, the analysis shall include the amount of income tax revenue, if any, which will be lost to the state by the corresponding elimination of state employees and any additional loss of revenue to the state due to the domicile of the nongovernmental person or entity, as determined by the Dept. of Revenue to the extent practicable. (5) Certify to the legislative auditor and appropriate legislative standing committees that (a) he has complied with all provisions of proposed law and of all other applicable laws; (b) the quality of the services to be provided by the contractor is likely to satisfy the quality requirements of the statement and to equal or exceed the quality of services which could be provided by state employees; (c) the contract cost will be less than the estimated cost, taking into account all comparable types of cost and analysis of lost tax income, if any; (d) the designated contractor and its supervisory employees, while in the employ of the contractor, have no adjudicated record of substantial or repeated noncompliance with any relevant federal or state regulatory provision and have no record of substantial or repeated failure to meet performance measures or goals in any prior or current contract with the state; and (e) the proposed privatization contract is in the public interest in that it meets the applicable quality and fiscal standards set forth in proposed law. Proposed law further provides for the Privatization Review Act by prohibiting an agency from entering into a privatization contract for lease or rental of state buildings or facilities, unless the agency (or agency head) complies with each of the following: (1)Prepare a specific written statement of the fair market rental of lease value of the state building or facility based upon documented comparables. Specifies that the statement is a public record and requires it to be filed in the agency and in the division of administration, and transmitted to the legislative auditor and the appropriate legislative committees upon completion. (2)Publicly announce the availability of the building or facility for lease or rent and if more than one nongovernmental entity or person expresses documented interest in the lease or rental, engage in a competitive process to designate the nongovernmental entity or person with whom it intends to negotiate. (3)Certify in writing to the legislative auditor and the appropriate standing committees of the legislature that: (a) he has complied with all provisions of proposed law and of all other applicable laws; (b) the designated nongovernmental person or entity and its supervisory employees, while in the employ of said designated nongovernmental person or entity, have no adjudicated record of substantial or repeated noncompliance with any relevant federal or state regulatory provision; and (c) the proposed privatization contract is in the public interest and the reasons therefore. Proposed law provides for legislative review as follows: HLS 14RS-96 ENGROSSED HB NO. 128 Page 11 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (1)Requires a copy of the proposed privatization contract to accompany the certificate transmitted to the legislative auditor and appropriate standing committees of the legislature. (2)Requires the agency head to further send each legislator a copy of the proposed privatization contract and the certificate via e-mail on the same day he transmits those documents to the legislative auditor and appropriate standing committees of the legislature. (3)Requires the legislative auditor to review each contract and certificate no later than 30 days after receipt and to submit his findings to the appropriate legislative standing committees and to each legislator via e-mail. Requires the findings to be in writing and to include findings regarding the agency's compliance with the requirements of proposed law and to include the legislative auditor's independent review of all relevant facts regarding any of the agency's and division of administration's findings. Requires each agency to cooperate and assist the legislative auditor in his review and notwithstanding any law or privilege to the contrary, to provide all documents and other records to the legislative auditor that he deems necessary to complete his review. (4)Requires the appropriate legislative standing committees to review the proposed certificate and contract and comment as necessary on any such contract within a reasonable time, not to exceed 45 days after receipt of the findings of the legislative auditor. Prohibits the agency from entering into the contract if either standing committee disapproves the contract. Provides that if either standing committee does not disapprove of a contract within the 45-day time period or if both committees approve the contract, the agency may enter into the contract. Proposed law further provides that (1) no amendment to a privatization contract shall be valid if it has the purpose or effect of avoiding any requirement of proposed law and (2) no agency shall transfer or grant to another person or entity the authority to negotiate any privatization agreement in any manner to subvert the provisions of proposed law or the Public Records Law. Proposed law specifies that any contract entered into by the state or any of its agencies in violation of proposed law shall be void ab initio. Proposed law provides that after each complete year of a privatization contract for services, the agency shall report to the appropriate legislative standing committees (1) the number of privatization contractor employees and consultants, reflected as full-time equivalent positions, and the amount of compensation received by each privatization contractor employee and consultant during the previous year, and their hourly wage rates for the current and previous fiscal year; (2) an analysis of the performance on the privatization contract, specifically including performance measures; and (3) all complaints received and the agency's and contractor's response to each complaint. Proposed law provides that after each complete year of a privatization contract for rental or lease of state buildings or facilities, the agency shall report to the appropriate legislative standing committees: (1) an analysis of the nongovernmental person's or entity's compliance with the terms of the privatization contract; (2) all complaints received and the agency's and contractor's response to each complaint; and (3) a current analysis of the fair market rental of lease value of the state building or facility based upon documented comparables. Proposed law specifies that notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary and except as otherwise specifically provided by proposed law, all records related to a privatization contract shall be available for examination, inspection, reproduction, and copying in the same manner as provided by the Public Records Law regardless of the agency, official, person, or legal entity in possession of the record. (Amends R.S. 44:4.1(B)(34); Adds R.S. 49:351-357)