HLS 14RS-478 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2014 HOUSE BILL NO. 384 BY REPRESENTATIVE CROMER STUDENTS: Provides for limitations and prohibitions on the collection and sharing of student information and the administration of assessments, surveys, and other instruments that solicit certain student information AN ACT1 To enact R.S. 17:24.4(K) and 3913, relative to student information; to limit the type of2 information to be collected on students; to prohibit the administration of3 assessments, surveys, and other instruments that solicit certain student information;4 to prohibit the collection of certain information; to prohibit the transmittal or sharing5 of student information without parental consent; to provide exceptions and6 conditions; to provide definitions; to provide criminal penalties; and to provide for7 related matters.8 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:9 Section 1. R.S. 17:24.4(K) and 3913 are hereby enacted to read as follows: 10 §24.4. Louisiana Competency-Based Education Program; statewide standards for11 required subjects; Louisiana Educational Assessment Program; parish or city12 school board comprehensive pupil progression plans; waivers13 * * *14 K.(1) The state Department of Education or the State Board of Elementary15 and Secondary Education shall not adopt, implement, or require the administration16 of any state assessment that in any way includes the collection of any student17 psychological data, including but not limited to noncognitive skills or attributes,18 HLS 14RS-478 ORIGINAL HB NO. 384 Page 2 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. psychological resources, mindsets, learning strategies, effortful control, attitudes,1 dispositions, social skills, or other interpersonal or intrapersonal resources.2 (2) A city, parish, or other local public school board or school, the state3 Department of Education, or the State Board of Elementary and Secondary4 Education shall not administer or require the administration of any assessment,5 student survey, analysis, evaluation, or similar instrument that solicits information6 about a student or the student's family concerning any of the following:7 (a) Political affiliations or beliefs.8 (b) Mental or psychological problems, psychological resources, mindsets,9 learning strategies, effortful control, attributes, dispositions, social skills, attitudes,10 or intrapersonal resources.11 (c) Sexual behavior or attitudes.12 (d) Illegal, antisocial, self-incriminating, or demeaning behavior.13 (e) Critical appraisals of another individual with whom a student has a close14 family relationship.15 (f) Legally recognized privileged or analogous relationships, such as those16 with a lawyer, physician, or clergyman.17 (g) Religious practices, affiliations, or beliefs.18 (h) Personal or family gun ownership.19 (i) Income or income-related information except as may be required by law20 to determine eligibility to participate in or receive financial assistance for a specified21 program.22 (3) A city, parish, or other local public school board or school, the state23 Department of Education, or the State Board of Elementary and Secondary24 Education shall not disclose, transmit, or share with any assessment consortium of25 which the state is a member or any entity or agency with which the state contracts26 for the development or administration of any assessment any student information27 collected as part of the assessment unless all of the following apply:28 HLS 14RS-478 ORIGINAL HB NO. 384 Page 3 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (a) The information is transmitted in an aggregrate format that does not1 identify an individual student.2 (b) The information is directly related to the assessment, such as a student's3 grade level and test score or scores.4 (c) No psychological data as described in Paragraph (1) of this Subsection5 is included as part of a student's test score or scores.6 (4) A member of a city, parish, or other local public school board or the State7 Board of Elementary and Secondary Education or any official or employee of a local8 public school board or school or the state Department of Education who violates any9 provision of this Subsection shall be punished as follows:10 (a) A first offense shall be punishable by a fine of not more than one11 thousand dollars.12 (b) A second offense shall be punishable by a fine of not more than five13 thousand dollars.14 (c) Any subsequent offense shall be punishable by a fine of not more than15 ten thousand dollars.16 * * *17 §3913. Student information; privacy; legislative intent; definitions; prohibitions;18 rules; penalties19 A. The legislature hereby declares that all personally identifiable information20 is protected as a right to privacy under the Constitution of Louisiana and the21 Constitution of the United States.22 B. For purposes of this Section, "personally identifiable information" is23 defined as two or more pieces of information that separately or when linked together24 can identify the person in a manner that is not known or readily available to the25 public. Personally identifiable information includes but is not limited to social26 security number, religious affiliation, student disability, and student hobbies or27 interests.28 HLS 14RS-478 ORIGINAL HB NO. 384 Page 4 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. C.(1) Notwithstanding any provision of this Subpart or any other law to the1 contrary, student information collected by a city, parish, or other local public school2 board or school, the state Department of Education, or the State Board of Elementary3 and Secondary Education for any purpose shall be limited to basic information such4 as name and contact information, date of birth, the school the student is attending,5 and the student's grade level and shall not include any personally identifiable6 information.7 (2) The student information collected and any opinions, conclusions,8 recommendations, or compilations related to such information shall be confidential9 and shall not be transmitted or shared with any person, entity, or agency by a city,10 parish, or other local public school board or school, the state Department of11 Education, or the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education without full12 disclosure to and written consent from the student's parent or legal guardian.13 (3) The State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education shall14 promulgate rules in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act to provide a15 process for the full disclosure to parents and legal guardians that student information16 will be transmitted or shared by a local public school or board, the department, or the17 state board as provided in Paragraph (2) of this Subsection. Such process shall18 include but not be limited to the following requirements:19 (a) The clear identification of the student information collected and the20 purpose for collecting it.21 (b) The dissemination of information on the disclosure process and22 requirements to the parent or legal guardian through at least the following means:23 (i) Posting it on the official websites of the school, school board, department,24 and state board.25 (ii) Sending it home with the students from school.26 (iii) Holding informational meetings in all public school systems to explain27 the process and provide for public comments and questions related thereto.28 HLS 14RS-478 ORIGINAL HB NO. 384 Page 5 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (c) The parental consent form to be used, including deadlines for submitting1 the form and the expiration date for the form which shall not extend beyond one2 school year.3 (d) Ensuring that information on the process is easily accessible through the4 means specified in Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph and continuously updated as5 necessary.6 D. A member of a city, parish, or other local public school board or the State7 Board of Elementary and Secondary Education or any official or employee of a local8 public school board or school or the state Department of Education who violates any9 provision of Paragraph (C)(1) or (2) of this Section shall be punished by10 imprisonment for not more than six months or by a fine of not more than ten11 thousand dollars.12 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Cromer HB No. 384 Abstract: Prohibits the collection of personally identifiable information on students; prohibits the transmittal or sharing of student information without parental consent; prohibits the administration of assessments, surveys, and other instruments that solicit certain student information; and provides penalties for violations. Proposed law, relative to student information collected, prohibits local public school boards and schools, the state Dept. of Education, and the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education (BESE) from transmitting or sharing such information with any person, entity, or agency without full disclosure and written consent from the student's parent or legal guardian. Requires BESE to promulgate rules to provide a process for such full disclosure and requires certain minimum components to be included in such rules. Provides that student information collected by a local public school board or school, the state Dept. of Education, or BESE be limited to basic information and prohibits the collection of personally identifiable information. Defines "personally identifiable information" as two or more pieces of information that separately or when linked together can identify the person in a manner that is not known or readily available to the public, including but not limited to social security number, religious affiliation, student disability, and student hobbies or interests. Provides that a violation of proposed law is punishable by imprisonment up to six months or by a fine of up to $10,000. Proposed law further prohibits the administration of any state assessment that includes the collection of any student psychological data as specified in proposed law. Prohibits the HLS 14RS-478 ORIGINAL HB NO. 384 Page 6 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. administration of any assessment, student survey, analysis, evaluation, or similar instrument that solicits information about a student or the student's family on certain matters as specified in proposed law. Prohibits local public school boards and schools, the state Dept. of Education, and BESE from transmitting or sharing with any assessment consortium of which the state is a member or any entity or agency with which the state contracts for the development or administration of any assessment any student information collected as part of the assessment unless certain conditions apply. Provides monetary penalties for violations of proposed law (based on the number of offenses) of up to $10,000. (Adds R.S. 17:24.4(K) and 3913)