HLS 14RS-999 ENGROSSED Page 1 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2014 HOUSE BILL NO. 419 BY REPRESENTATIVE MONTOUCET DISTRICTS/DRAINAGE: Provides relative to access to public drainage for maintenance purposes AN ACT1 To enact R.S. 38:215.1, relative to maintenance of public drainage; to prohibit refusal of2 access to public drainage for maintenance purposes; to provide relative to a3 determination of the right of access by a court of competent jurisdiction; to provide4 for an award of court costs and attorney fees; to provide for definitions; and to5 provide for related matters.6 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:7 Section 1. R.S. 38:215.1 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 8 ยง215.1. Public drainage; refusal of access for maintenance purposes; court costs and9 attorney fees; definitions10 A. No landowner shall refuse to grant reasonable surface access to any11 existing natural or artificial public drainage by a local governing authority, drainage12 district, or other public entity charged with maintaining the public drainage when13 such access is within the normal course of the entity's duties and notice and an14 opportunity for a hearing has been given to the landowner.15 B. In any action in a court of competent jurisdiction where the court is16 required to determine the right of access to the public drainage pursuant to this17 Section, the prevailing party shall be entitled to an award of court costs and attorney18 fees incurred by the prevailing party.19 HLS 14RS-999 ENGROSSED HB NO. 419 Page 2 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. C. For purposes of this Section, "public drainage" means any existing natural1 or artificial drainage ditch, drain, culvert, canal, creek, bayou, or small river.2 D. For the purposes of this Section, "reasonable surface access" means the3 utilization of existing ingress and egress points on a landowner's property so as not4 to disrupt the activities of the landowner or cause damage to the property.5 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Montoucet HB No. 419 Abstract: Provides that no person shall refuse to grant access to any natural or artificial public drainage by a local governing authority, drainage district, or other public entity charged with maintaining the public drainage. Present law (R.S. 38:214) provides that no person shall dump or discharge or permit to be dumped or discharged into any waters or drains of the state any trees or other objects, substances, or materials which might interfere with the drainage. Present law (R.S. 38:215) provides that no person shall willfully obstruct any natural or artificial drainage canal, creek, bayou, or small river, or any public or private drainage. Proposed law provides that no landowner shall refuse to grant access to any natural or artificial public drainage by a local governing authority, drainage district, or other public entity charged with maintaining the public drainage when they have been given notice and an opportunity for a hearing. Proposed law provides that in any action in a court of competent jurisdiction where the court is required to determine the right of access to the public drainage, the prevailing party shall be entitled to an award of court costs and attorney fees incurred by the prevailing party. Proposed law defines "public drainage" as any existing natural or artificial drainage ditch, drain, culvert, canal, creek, bayou, or small river. Proposed law defines"reasonable surface access" as the utilization of existing ingress and egress points on a landowner's property so as not to disrupt the activities of the landowner or cause damage to the property. (Adds R.S. 38:215.1) Summary of Amendments Adopted by House Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Transportation, Highways and Public Works to the original bill. 1. Clarified that a landowner cannot refuse access to any drainage when such access is within the normal course of the entity's duties and they have been given notice and an opportunity for a hearing. HLS 14RS-999 ENGROSSED HB NO. 419 Page 3 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. 2. Defined reasonable surface access as the utilization of existing ingress and egress points on a landowner's property so as not to disrupt the activities of the landowner or cause damage to the property.