HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED Page 1 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2014 HOUSE BILL NO. 750 BY REPRESENTATIVES MORENO AND BROSSETT FAMILY VIOLENCE: Provides relative to restraining orders, protective orders, and injunctions issued in conjunction with domestic abuse cases AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 9:366(A) and 372(B) and (C), R.S. 14:79(B), (C), (E), and (F),2 R.S. 46:2135(G) and (H), 2136(E), (G), and (H), 2136.2(A) and (D), and 2140,3 Children's Code Articles 1569(H) and (I) and 1570(E), (G), and (H), Code of Civil4 Procedure Article 3607.1, and Code of Criminal Procedure Articles 30(B), 327.1,5 335.2(C), and 871.1, relative to protective orders issued in conjunction with cases of6 domestic abuse; to provide relative to the procedures for filing Uniform Abuse7 Prevention Orders in the Louisiana Protective Order Registry; to provide relative to8 the duties of judges, clerks of court, and the Judicial Administrator's Office of the9 Louisiana Supreme Court relative to the issuance of temporary restraining orders,10 preliminary or permanent injunctions, and protective orders; to provide relative to11 the penalties for violations of protective orders; to provide relative to the duty of law12 enforcement with regard to enforcing protective orders and violations of protective13 orders; to provide relative to the determination by law enforcement of the14 predominant aggressor in domestic abuse cases; to provide for a rebuttable15 presumption regarding the predominant aggressor; and to provide for related matters.16 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:17 Section 1. R.S. 9:366(A) and 372(B) and (C) are hereby amended and reenacted to18 read as follows:19 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 2 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. §366. Injunctions1 A. All separation, divorce, child custody, and child visitation orders and2 judgments in family violence cases shall contain an injunction as defined in R.S.3 9:362. Upon issuance of such injunction, the judge shall cause to have prepared a4 Uniform Abuse Prevention Order as provided in R.S. 46:2136.2(C), shall sign such5 order, and shall immediately forward it to the clerk of court for filing, all without6 delay on the day that the order is issued. The clerk of the issuing court shall transmit7 the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order to the Judicial Administrator's Office,8 Louisiana Supreme Court for entry into the Louisiana Protective Order Registry, as9 provided in R.S. 46:2136.2(A), by facsimile transmission, mail, or direct electronic10 input, where available, as expeditiously as possible, but no later than the end of the11 next business day after the order is filed with the clerk of court. The clerk of the12 issuing court shall also send a copy of the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, R.S.13 46:2136.2(C), or any modification thereof, to the chief law enforcement official of14 the parish where the person or persons protected by the order reside. A copy of the15 Uniform Abuse Prevention Order shall be retained on file in the office of the chief16 law enforcement officer until otherwise directed by the court.17 * * *18 §372. Injunction against abuse; form; central registry19 * * *20 B. Immediately upon rendering a decision granting relief provided in21 Subsection A of this Section, the judge shall cause to have prepared a Uniform22 Abuse Prevention Order, as provided in R.S. 46:2136.2(C), shall sign such order, and23 shall immediately forward it to the clerk of court for filing, all without delay on the24 day that the order is issued.25 C. The clerk of the issuing court shall transmit the Uniform Abuse26 Prevention Order to the Judicial Administrator's Office, Louisiana Supreme Court27 for entry into the Louisiana Protective Order Registry, as provided in R.S.28 46:2136.2(A), by facsimile transmission, mail, or direct electronic input, where29 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 3 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. available, as expeditiously as possible, but no later than the end of the next business1 day after the order is filed with the clerk of court. The clerk of the issuing court shall2 also send a copy of the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, R.S. 46:2136.2(C), or any3 modification thereof, to the chief law enforcement official of the parish where the4 person or persons protected by the order reside. A copy of the Uniform Abuse5 Prevention Order shall be retained on file in the office of the chief law enforcement6 officer until otherwise directed by the court.7 Section 2. R.S. 14:79(B), (C), (E), and (F) are hereby amended and reenacted to8 read as follows: 9 §79. Violation of protective orders10 * * *11 B.(1) On a first conviction for violation of protective orders which does not12 involve a battery to or any crime of violence as defined by R.S. 14:2(B) against the13 person protected by the protective order, the offender shall be fined not more than14 five hundred dollars or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both.15 (2) On a second conviction for violation of protective orders which does not16 involve a battery to or any crime of violence as defined by R.S. 14:2(B) against the17 person protected by the protective order, regardless of whether the second offense18 occurred before or after the first conviction, the offender shall be fined not more than19 one thousand dollars and imprisoned for not less than forty-eight hours nor more20 than six months. At least forty-eight hours of the sentence of imprisonment imposed21 under this Paragraph shall be without benefit of probation, parole, or suspension of22 sentence. If a portion of the sentence is imposed with benefit of probation, parole,23 or suspension of sentence, the court shall require the offender to participate in a24 court-approved domestic abuse counseling program.25 (3) On a third or subsequent conviction for violation of protective orders26 which does not involve a battery to or any crime of violence as defined by R.S.27 14:2(B) against the person protected by the protective order, regardless of whether28 the current offense occurred before or after the earlier convictions, the offender shall29 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 4 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. be fined not more than one thousand dollars and imprisoned for not less than1 fourteen days nor more than six months. At least fourteen days of the sentence of2 imprisonment imposed under this Paragraph shall be without benefit of probation,3 parole, or suspension of sentence. If a portion of the sentence is imposed with4 benefit of probation, parole, or suspension of sentence, the court shall require the5 offender to participate in a court-approved domestic abuse counseling program,6 unless the offender has previously been required to participate in such program and,7 in the discretion of the judge, the offender would not benefit from such counseling.8 C.(1) Whoever is convicted of the offense of violation of protective orders9 where the violation involves a battery to or any crime of violence as defined by R.S.10 14:2(B) against the person protected by the protective order, and who has not been11 convicted of violating a protective order or of an assault or battery upon the person12 protected by the protective order within the five years prior to commission of the13 instant offense, shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars and imprisoned for14 not less than fourteen days nor more than six months. At least fourteen days of the15 sentence of imprisonment imposed under this Paragraph shall be without benefit of16 probation, parole, or suspension of sentence. If a portion of the sentence is imposed17 with benefit of probation, parole, or suspension of sentence, the court shall require18 the offender to participate in a court-approved domestic abuse counseling program19 as part of that probation.20 (2) Whoever is convicted of the offense of violation of protective orders21 where the violation involves a battery to or any crime of violence as defined by R.S.22 14:2(B) against the person for whose benefit the protective order is in effect, and23 who has been convicted not more than one time of violating a protective order or of24 an assault or battery upon the person for whose benefit the protective order is in25 effect within the five-year period prior to commission of the instant offense,26 regardless of whether the instant offense occurred before or after the earlier27 convictions, shall be fined not more than one thousand dollars and imprisoned for not28 less than three months nor more than six months. At least fourteen days of the29 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 5 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. sentence of imprisonment imposed under this Paragraph shall be without benefit of1 probation, parole, or suspension of sentence. If a portion of the sentence is imposed2 with benefit of probation, parole, or suspension of sentence, the court shall require3 the offender to participate in a court-approved domestic abuse counseling program,4 unless the offender has previously been required to participate in such program and,5 in the discretion of the court, the offender would not benefit from such counseling.6 (3) Whoever is convicted of the offense of violation of protective orders7 where the violation involves a battery to or any crime of violence as defined by R.S.8 14:2(B) against the person for whose benefit the protective order is in effect, and9 who has more than one conviction of violating a protective order or of an assault or10 battery upon the person for whose benefit the protective order is in effect during the11 five-year period prior to commission of the instant offense, regardless of whether the12 instant offense occurred before or after the earlier convictions, the offender shall be13 fined not more than two thousand dollars and imprisoned with or without hard labor14 for not less than one year nor more than five years. At least one year of the sentence15 of imprisonment imposed under this Paragraph shall be without benefit of probation,16 parole, or suspension of sentence.17 * * *18 E.(1) Law enforcement officers shall use every reasonable means, including19 but not limited to immediate arrest of the violator, to enforce a preliminary or20 permanent injunction or protective order obtained pursuant to R.S. 9:361 et seq., R.S.21 9:372, R.S. 46:2131 et seq., R.S. 46:2151, Children's Code Article 1564 et seq., Code22 of Civil Procedure Articles 3604 and 3607.1, or Code of Criminal Procedure Articles23 327.1, 335.1 335.2, and 871.1 after a contradictory court hearing, or to enforce a24 temporary restraining order or ex parte protective order issued pursuant to R.S. 9:36125 et seq., R.S. 9:372, R.S. 46:2131 et seq., R.S. 46:2151, Children's Code Article 156426 et seq., Code of Civil Procedure Articles 3604 and 3607.1, or Code of Criminal27 Procedure Articles 327.1 and 335.1 335.2 if the defendant has been given notice of28 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 6 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. the temporary restraining order or ex parte protective order by service of process as1 required by law.2 (2) Law enforcement officers shall at a minimum issue a summons to the3 person in violation of a temporary restraining order, a preliminary or permanent4 injunction, or a protective order issued pursuant to R.S. 9:361 et seq., R.S. 9:372,5 R.S. 46:2131 et seq., R.S. 46:2151, Children's Code Article 1564 et seq., Code of6 Civil Procedure Articles 3604 and 3607.1, or Code of Criminal Procedure Articles7 30, 327.1, 335.2, and 871.1.8 F. This Section shall not be construed to bar or limit the effect of any other9 criminal statute or civil remedy.10 * * *11 Section 3. R.S. 46:2135(G) and (H), 2136(E), (G), and (H), 2136.2(A) and (D), and12 2140 are hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows:13 §2135. Temporary restraining order14 * * *15 G. Immediately upon entering a temporary restraining order, the judge shall16 cause to have prepared a Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, as provided in R.S.17 46:2136.2(C), shall sign such order, and shall immediately forward it to the clerk of18 court for filing, all without delay on the day that the order is issued. 19 H. The clerk of the issuing court shall transmit the Uniform Abuse20 Prevention Order to the Judicial Administrator's Office, Louisiana Supreme Court21 for entry into the Louisiana Protective Order Registry, as provided in R.S.22 46:2136.2(A), by facsimile transmission, mail, or direct electronic input, where23 available, as expeditiously as possible, but no later than the end of the next business24 day after the order is filed with the clerk of court. The clerk of the issuing court shall25 also send a copy of the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, R.S. 46:2136.2(C), or any26 modification thereof, to the chief law enforcement official of the parish where the27 person or persons protected by the order reside. A copy of the Uniform Abuse28 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 7 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Prevention Order shall be retained on file in the office of the chief law enforcement1 officer until otherwise directed by the court.2 * * *3 §2136. Protective orders; content; modification; service4 * * *5 E. A protective order made under this Part shall be served on the person to6 whom the order applies in open court at the close of the hearing, or in the same7 manner as a writ of injunction. The clerk of the issuing court shall send a copy of8 the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, R.S. 46:2136.2(C), or any modification thereof9 to the chief law enforcement official of the parish where the person or persons10 protected by the order reside. A copy of the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order shall11 be retained on file in the office of the chief law enforcement officer as provided12 herein until otherwise directed by the court.13 * * *14 G. Immediately upon granting a protective order or approving any consent15 agreement, the judge shall cause to have prepared a Uniform Abuse Prevention16 Order, as provided in R.S. 46:2136.2(C), shall sign such order, and shall immediately17 forward it to the clerk of court for filing, all without delay on the day that the order18 is issued. 19 H. The clerk of the issuing court shall transmit the Uniform Abuse20 Prevention Order to the Judicial Administrator's Office, Louisiana Supreme Court21 for entry into the Louisiana Protective Order Registry, as provided in R.S.22 46:2136.2(A), by facsimile transmission, mail, or direct electronic input, where23 available, as expeditiously as possible, but no later than the end of the next business24 day after the order is filed with the clerk of court. The clerk of the issuing court shall25 also send a copy of the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, R.S. 46:2136.2(C), or any26 modification thereof, to the chief law enforcement official of the parish where the27 person or persons protected by the order reside. A copy of the Uniform Abuse28 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 8 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Prevention Order shall be retained on file in the office of the chief law enforcement1 officer until otherwise directed by the court.2 * * *3 §2136.2. Louisiana Protective Order Registry4 A. In order to provide a statewide registry for abuse prevention orders to5 prevent domestic and dating violence and to aid law enforcement, prosecutors, and6 the courts in handling such matters, there shall be created a Louisiana Protective7 Order Registry administered by the Judicial Administrator's Office, Louisiana8 Supreme Court. The Judicial Administrator's Office shall collect the data transmitted9 to it from the courts of the state and shall immediately enter it into the Louisiana10 Protective Order Registry.11 * * *12 D. The clerk of the issuing court shall immediately send a copy of the order13 or any modification thereof to the Louisiana Protective Order Registry as14 expeditiously as possible but no later than by the end of the next business day after15 the order is filed with the clerk of court. Transmittal of the Uniform Abuse16 Prevention Order may shall be made by facsimile transmission, mail, or direct17 electronic input, where available, as expeditiously as possible, but no later than the18 end of the next business day after the order is filed with the clerk of court.19 * * *20 §2140. Law enforcement officers; duties21 A. Whenever a law enforcement officer has reason to believe that a family22 or household member or dating partner has been abused and the abusing party is in23 violation of a temporary restraining order, a preliminary or permanent injunction, or24 a protective order issued pursuant to R.S. 9:361 et seq., R.S. 9:372, R.S. 46:2131 et25 seq., R.S. 46:2151, Children's Code Article 1564 et seq., Code of Civil Procedure26 Articles 3604 and 3607.1, or Code of Criminal Procedure Articles 30, 327.1, 335.2,27 and 871.1, the officer shall immediately arrest the abusing party.28 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 9 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. B. Whenever a law enforcement officer has reason to believe that a family1 or household member or dating partner has been abused, and the abusing party is not2 in violation of a restraining order, a preliminary or permanent injunction, or a3 protective order, the officer shall immediately use all reasonable means to prevent4 further abuse, including:5 (1) Arresting the abusive party with a warrant or without a warrant pursuant6 to Code of Criminal Procedure Article 213, if probable cause exists to believe that7 a felony has been committed by that person, whether or not the offense occurred in8 the officer's presence.9 (2) Arresting the abusive party in case of any misdemeanor crime which10 endangers the physical safety of the abused person whether or not the offense11 occurred in the presence of the officer. If there is no cause to believe there is12 impending danger, arresting the abusive party is at the officer's discretion.13 (3) Assisting the abused person in obtaining medical treatment necessitated14 by the battery; arranging for, or providing, or assisting in the procurement of15 transportation for the abused person to a place of shelter or safety.16 (4) Notifying the abused person of his right to initiate criminal or civil17 proceedings; the availability of the protective order, R.S. 46:2136; and the18 availability of community assistance for domestic violence victims.19 B.C.(1) When a law enforcement officer receives conflicting accounts of20 domestic abuse or dating violence, the officer shall evaluate each account separately21 to determine if one party was the predominant aggressor.22 (2) In determining if one party is the predominant aggressor, the law23 enforcement officer may consider any other relevant factors, but shall consider the24 following factors based upon his or her observation:25 (a) Evidence from complainants and other witnesses.26 (b) The extent of personal injuries received by each person.27 (c) Whether a person acted in self-defense.28 (d) An imminent threat of future injury to any of the parties.29 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 10 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (e) Prior complaints of domestic abuse or dating violence, if that history can1 be reasonably ascertained by the officer.2 (f) The future welfare of any minors who are present at the scene.3 (g) The existence of a temporary restraining order, a preliminary or4 permanent injunction, or a protective order issued pursuant to R.S. 9:361 et seq., R.S.5 9:372, R.S. 46:2131 et seq., R.S. 46:2151, Children's Code Article 1564 et seq., Code6 of Civil Procedure Articles 3604 and 3607.1, or Code of Criminal Procedure Articles7 30, 327.1, 335.2, and 871.1. There shall be a rebuttable presumption that the8 predominant aggressor is the person against whom the order was issued.9 (3)(a) If the officer determines that one person was the predominant10 aggressor in a felony offense, the officer shall arrest that person. The arrest shall be11 subject to the laws governing arrest, including the need for probable cause as12 otherwise provided by law.13 (b) If the officer determines that one person was the predominant aggressor14 in a misdemeanor offense, the officer shall arrest the predominant aggressor if there15 is reason to believe that there is impending danger or if the predominant aggressor16 is in violation of a temporary restraining order, a preliminary or permanent17 injunction, or a protective order issued pursuant to R.S. 9:361 et seq., R.S. 9:372,18 R.S. 46:2131 et seq., R.S. 46:2151, Children's Code Article 1564 et seq., Code of19 Civil Procedure Articles 3604 and 3607.1, or Code of Criminal Procedure Articles20 30, 327.1, 335.2, and 871.1. If there is no threat of impending danger or no violation21 of a temporary restraining order, a preliminary or permanent injunction, or a22 protective order, the officer may arrest the predominant aggressor at the officer's23 discretion, whether or not the offense occurred in the presence of the officer. An24 arrest pursuant to the provisions of this Subparagraph shall be subject to the laws25 governing arrest, including the need for probable cause as otherwise provided by26 law. The exceptions provided for in R.S. 46:2140 shall apply.27 (4) As used in this Subsection:28 (a) "Dating violence" has the meaning as defined in R.S. 46:2151(C).29 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 11 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (b) "Domestic abuse" has the meaning as defined in R.S. 46:2132(3).1 Section 4. Children's Code Articles 1569(H) and (I) and 1570(E), (G), and (H) are2 hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows:3 Art. 1569. Temporary restraining order4 * * *5 H. Immediately upon rendering a decision granting the relief requested by6 the petitioner, the judge shall cause to have prepared a Uniform Abuse Prevention7 Order, as provided in R.S. 46:2136.2(C), shall sign such order, and shall immediately8 forward it to the clerk of court for filing, all without delay on the day that the order9 is issued. 10 I. If a temporary restraining order is issued or extended, the clerk of the11 issuing court shall transmit the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order to the Judicial12 Administrator's Office, Louisiana Supreme Court for entry into the Louisiana13 Protective Order Registry, as provided in R.S. 46:2136.2(A), by facsimile14 transmission, mail, or direct electronic input, where available, as expeditiously as15 possible, but no later than the end of the next business day after the order is filed16 with the clerk of court. The clerk of the issuing court shall also send a copy of the17 Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, R.S. 46:2136.2(C), or any modification thereof,18 to the chief law enforcement official of the parish where the person or persons19 protected by the order reside. A copy of the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order shall20 be retained on file in the office of the chief law enforcement officer until otherwise21 directed by the court.22 Art. 1570. Protective orders; content; modification; service23 * * *24 E. A protective order made under this Chapter shall be served on the person25 to whom the order applied in open court at the close of the hearing, or in the same26 manner as a writ of injunction. The clerk of the issuing court shall send a copy of27 the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, R.S. 46:2136.2(C), or any modification thereof28 to the chief law enforcement official of the parish where the person or persons29 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 12 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. protected by the order reside. A copy of the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order shall1 be retained on file in the office of the chief law enforcement officer as provided2 herein until otherwise directed by the court.3 * * *4 G. Immediately upon rendering a decision granting the relief requested by5 the petitioner, the judge shall cause to have prepared a Uniform Abuse Prevention6 Order, as provided in R.S. 46:2136.2(C), shall sign such order, and shall immediately7 forward it to the clerk of court for filing, all without delay on the day that the order8 is issued. 9 H. If a protective order is issued or modified, or a consent agreement is10 agreed to or modified, the clerk of the issuing court shall transmit the Uniform Abuse11 Prevention Order to the Judicial Administrator's Office, Louisiana Supreme Court12 for entry into the Louisiana Protective Order Registry, as provided in R.S.13 46:2136.2(A), by facsimile transmission, mail, or direct electronic input, where14 available, as expeditiously as possible, but no later than the end of the next business15 day after the order is filed with the clerk of court. The clerk of the issuing court shall16 also send a copy of the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, R.S. 46:2136.2(C), or any17 modification thereof, to the chief law enforcement official of the parish where the18 person or persons protected by the order reside. A copy of the Uniform Abuse19 Prevention Order shall be retained on file in the office of the chief law enforcement20 officer until otherwise directed by the court.21 * * *22 Section 5. Code of Civil Procedure Article 3607.1 is hereby amended and reenacted23 to read as follows:24 Art. 3607.1. Registry of temporary restraining order, preliminary injunction or25 permanent injunction, their dissolution or modification26 A. Immediately upon rendering a decision granting the petitioner a27 temporary restraining order or a preliminary or permanent injunction prohibiting a28 person from harming a family or household member or dating partner, the judge shall29 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 13 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. cause to have prepared a Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, as provided in R.S.1 46:2136.2(C), shall sign such order, and shall immediately forward it to the clerk of2 court for filing, all without delay on the day that the order is issued. 3 B. Where a temporary restraining order, preliminary injunction, or4 permanent injunction relative to domestic abuse or dating violence is issued,5 dissolved, or modified, the clerk of court shall transmit the Uniform Abuse6 Prevention Order to the Judicial Administrator's Office, Louisiana Supreme Court7 for entry into the Louisiana Protective Order Registry, as provided in R.S.8 46:2136.2(A), by facsimile transmission, mail, or direct electronic input, where9 available, as expeditiously as possible, but no later than the end of the next business10 day after the order is filed with the clerk of court. The clerk of the issuing court shall11 also send a copy of the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, R.S. 46:2136.2(C), or any12 modification thereof, to the chief law enforcement official of the parish where the13 person or persons protected by the order reside. A copy of the Uniform Abuse14 Prevention Order shall be retained on file in the office of the chief law enforcement15 officer until otherwise directed by the court.16 Section 6. Code of Criminal Procedure Articles 30(B), 327.1, 335.2(C), and 871.117 are hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows:18 Art. 30. The peace bond19 * * *20 B. If the peace bond is for the purpose of preventing domestic abuse or21 dating violence, the magistrate shall cause to have prepared a Uniform Abuse22 Prevention Order, as provided in R.S. 46:2136.2(C), shall sign such order, and shall23 immediately forward it to the clerk of court for filing, all without delay on the day24 that the order is issued. The clerk of the issuing court shall transmit the Uniform25 Abuse Prevention Order to the Judicial Administrator's Office, Louisiana Supreme26 Court for entry into the Louisiana Protective Order Registry, as provided in R.S.27 46:2136.2(A), by facsimile transmission, mail, or direct electronic input, where28 available, as expeditiously as possible, but no later than the end of the next business29 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 14 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. day after the order is filed with the clerk of court. The clerk of the issuing court shall1 also send a copy of the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, R.S. 46:2136.2(C), or any2 modification thereof, to the chief law enforcement official of the parish where the3 person or persons protected by the order reside. A copy of the Uniform Abuse4 Prevention Order shall be retained on file in the office of the chief law enforcement5 officer until otherwise directed by the court.6 * * *7 Art. 327.1. Bail restrictions to be transmitted to Louisiana Protective Order Registry8 If, as part of a bail restriction, an order is issued for the purpose of preventing9 violent or threatening acts or harassment against, or contact or communication with10 or physical proximity to, another person for the purpose of preventing domestic11 abuse, stalking, or dating violence, the judge shall cause to have prepared a Uniform12 Abuse Prevention Order, as provided in R.S. 46:2136.2(C), shall sign such order, and13 shall immediately forward it to the clerk of court for filing, all without delay on the14 day that the order is issued. The clerk of the issuing court shall transmit the Uniform15 Abuse Prevention Order to the Judicial Administrator's Office, Louisiana Supreme16 Court for entry into the Louisiana Protective Order Registry, as provided in R.S.17 46:2136.2(A), by facsimile transmission, mail, or direct electronic input, where18 available, as expeditiously as possible, but no later than the end of the next business19 day after the order is filed with the clerk of court. The clerk of the issuing court shall20 also send a copy of the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, R.S. 46:2136.2(C), or any21 modification thereof, to the chief law enforcement official of the parish where the22 person or persons protected by the order reside. A copy of the Uniform Abuse23 Prevention Order shall be retained on file in the office of the chief law enforcement24 officer until otherwise directed by the court.25 * * *26 Art. 335.2. Stalking; conditions of release27 * * *28 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 15 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. C. If, as part of a bail restriction, an order is issued pursuant to the provisions1 of this Article, the judge shall cause to have prepared a Uniform Abuse Prevention2 Order, as provided in R.S. 46:2136.2, shall sign such order, and shall immediately3 forward it to the clerk of court for filing, all without delay on the day that the order4 is issued. The clerk of the issuing court shall transmit the Uniform Abuse Prevention5 Order to the Judicial Administrator's Office, Louisiana Supreme Court for entry into6 the Louisiana Protective Order Registry, as provided in R.S. 46:2136.2(A), by7 facsimile transmission, mail, or direct electronic input, where available, as8 expeditiously as possible, but no later than the end of the next business day after the9 order is filed with the clerk of court. The clerk of the issuing court shall also send10 a copy of the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, R.S. 46:2136.2(C), or any11 modification thereof, to the chief law enforcement official of the parish where the12 person or persons protected by the order reside. A copy of the Uniform Abuse13 Prevention Order shall be retained on file in the office of the chief law enforcement14 officer until otherwise directed by the court.15 * * *16 Art. 871.1. Sentencing orders to be sent to Louisiana Protective Order Registry17 If part of the sentence contains an order for the purpose of preventing violent18 or threatening acts or harassment against, contact or communication with, or physical19 proximity to, another person in order to prevent domestic abuse or dating violence,20 the judge shall cause to have prepared a Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, as21 provided in R.S. 46:2136.2(C), shall sign such order, and shall immediately forward22 it to the clerk of court for filing, all without delay on the day that the order is issued.23 The clerk of the issuing court shall transmit the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order to24 the Judicial Administrator's Office, Louisiana Supreme Court for entry into the25 Louisiana Protective Order Registry, as provided in R.S. 46:2136.2(A), by facsimile26 transmission, mail, or direct electronic input, where available, as expeditiously as27 possible, but no later than the end of the next business day after the order is filed28 with the clerk of court. The clerk of the issuing court shall also send a copy of the29 HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 16 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, R.S. 46:2136.2(C), or any modification thereof,1 to the chief law enforcement official of the parish where the person or persons2 protected by the order reside. A copy of the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order shall3 be retained on file in the office of the chief law enforcement officer until otherwise4 directed by the court.5 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Moreno HB No. 750 Abstract: Provides relative to restraining orders, protective orders, and injunctions issued in conjunction with domestic abuse cases. Present law provides that the La. Protective Order Registry is a statewide registry for abuse prevention orders to prevent domestic and dating violence and to aid law enforcement, prosecutors, and the courts in handling cases of domestic violence. Present law provides that any judge issuing any protective or restraining order shall cause to have prepared a Uniform Abuse Prevention Order, or "Uniform Order", which shall be forwarded to the clerk of court for filing. Proposed law retains present law but adds the requirement that the judge who prepares the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order shall immediately forward it to the clerk of court for filing on the day that the order was issued. Present law further provides that the clerk of court for the issuing court shall then transmit the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order to the La. Protective Order Registry by facsimile, mail, or direct electronic input no later than the end of the next business day after the order is filed with the clerk of court. Proposed law amends present law to provide that the Uniform Abuse Prevention Order shall be provided to the registry by the clerk of the issuing court by facsimile or direct electronic input and further requires the clerk of the issuing court to provide a copy to the chief law enforcement official of the parish where the person or persons protected by the order reside. Upon receipt of such orders, present law requires Judicial Administrator's Office to enter the information into the registry. Proposed law requires the Judicial Administrator's Office to immediately enter such orders into the registry. Present law provides that the crime of violation of protective orders includes the willful disobedience of an order issued to require a defendant to stay away from a specific person or persons as a condition of his release on bond, probation, or parole. Present law provides increased penalties for violations of protective orders which involve a battery against the person who is protected by the protective order. HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 17 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Proposed law amends present law to provide that the increased penalties apply for violations of protective orders that involve a battery or any crime of violence as defined by present law against the person. Present law provides that law enforcement officers shall use every reasonable means, including but not limited to immediate arrest of the violator, to enforce a preliminary or permanent injunction, a temporary restraining order or ex parte protective order, or a protective order obtained pursuant to present law. Proposed law retains present law but provides that law enforcement officers shall at a minimum issue a summons to any person in violation of a protective order. Present law provides for the duties of law enforcement relative to domestic abuse and provides that when the officer has reason to believe that a family or household member or dating partner has been abused, the officer shall immediately use all reasonable means to prevent further abuse. Proposed law retains present law and provides that whenever a law enforcement officer has reason to believe that a family or household member or dating partner has been abused and the abusing party is in violation of a protective order issued pursuant to present law, the officer shall immediately arrest the abusing party. Present law provides guidelines for the law enforcement officer to determine which party in a domestic dispute is the predominant aggressor. In making this determination, present law requires law enforcement to consider certain factors. Proposed law retains present law and requires the law enforcement to also consider the existence of a protective order and further provides that there shall be a rebuttable presumption that the predominant aggressor is the person against whom the order was issued. Present law provides that when the officer determines that one person was the predominant aggressor in a misdemeanor offense, the officer shall arrest the predominant aggressor if there is reason to believe there is impending danger; otherwise, the officer has discretion in whether to make the arrest. Proposed law retains present law and requires the officer to also make an arrest if the predominant aggressor is in violation of a protective order. (Amends R.S. 9:366(A) and 372(B) and (C), R.S. 14:79(B), (C), (E), and (F), R.S. 46:2135(G) and (H), 2136(E), (G), and (H), 2136.2(A) and (D), and 2140, Ch.C. Arts. 1569(H) and (I) and 1570(E), (G), and (H), C.C.P. Art. 3607.1, and C.Cr.P. Arts. 30(B), 327.1, 335.2(C), and 871.1) Summary of Amendments Adopted by House Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice to the original bill. 1. Amended the procedure by which a Uniform Abuse Prevention Order is provided by the judge to the clerk of court for filing and by the clerk of the issuing court to the La. Protective Order Registry and law enforcement. 2. Deleted the change to the crime of violation of protective orders that specifically added a violation of a Uniform Abuse Prevention Order in the La. Protective Order Registry as an element of the offense. HLS 14RS-861 ENGROSSED HB NO. 750 Page 18 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. 3. Amended the changes to the penalty provisions for violations of protective orders relative to "any act that is enumerated as a crime of violence" to refer to such acts as "any crime of violence as defined by R.S. 14:2(B)". 4. Amended the duty of law enforcement relative to violation of protective orders. 5. Made technical amendments to reflect these changes.