HLS 14RS-488 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2014 HOUSE BILL NO. 813 BY REPRESENTATIVE HUNTER EMPLOYMENT: Prohibits inquiries relating to an employee's criminal convictions on job applications AN ACT1 To enact Part VIII of Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, to2 be comprised of R.S. 23:371 and 372, relative to employment discrimination; to3 prohibit inquiries relating to a potential employee's arrest history on job applications;4 to provide for enforcement; to provide penalties; to provide exceptions; and to5 provide for related matters.6 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:7 Section 1. Part VIII of Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of8 1950, comprised of R.S. 23:371 and 372, is hereby enacted to read as follows:9 PART VIII. CRIMINAL HISTORY10 §371. Prohibition of inquiry of arrest records on job applications; exceptions11 A. No employer shall inquire about an applicant's criminal history on a job12 application form if state or federal law does not require a criminal background check13 for the position for which the applicant is applying.14 B. An employer may inquire about an applicant's criminal history at a15 personal face-to-face interview or video interview conducted subsequent to16 completion of the job application form or after the applicant has been given a17 conditional offer of employment.18 C. Before disqualifying an applicant because of his criminal history, an19 employer shall consider the following:20 HLS 14RS-488 ORIGINAL HB NO. 813 Page 2 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (1) The specific duties and responsibilities of the position sought.1 (2) The bearing, if any, that an applicant's criminal background will have on2 his ability to perform the role.3 (3) The time that has elapsed since the occurrence of the criminal offense.4 (4) The age of the applicant at the time of the criminal offense.5 (5) The frequency and seriousness of the criminal offense or offenses.6 (6) The applicant's rehabilitation.7 (7) The public benefits of employing a person with a criminal record to8 prevent recidivism.9 D. If an employer considers all of the factors listed in Subsection C of this10 Section and finds that the applicant's criminal history bears a rational relationship to11 the position available, the employer may withdraw the offer if one had been12 extended.13 E. The provisions of this Section shall not apply to employers who are14 required by law to conduct a criminal history background check or consider criminal15 history in the hiring process.16 §372. Enforcement; penalties17 A. The Louisiana Workforce Commission shall enforce the provisions of this18 Part, and may promulgate any rules and regulations necessary in the implementation19 of this Part pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act, R.S. 49:950 et seq.20 B.(1) Employers with ten or fewer employees shall pay a fine of one hundred21 dollars per violation.22 (2) Employers with more than ten employees shall pay a fine of two hundred23 dollars per violation.24 HLS 14RS-488 ORIGINAL HB NO. 813 Page 3 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Hunter HB No. 813 Abstract: Prohibits a potential employer from inquiring about criminal history on a job application. Proposed law prohibits an employer from inquiring about an applicant's criminal history on a job application if state or federal law does not require a criminal background check for the position for which the applicant is applying. Proposed law permits the employer to inquire about an applicant's criminal history in a personal face-to-face interview or video interview conducted subsequent to completion of the job application or after the applicant has been given a conditional offer of employment. Proposed law provides a list of factors for an employer to consider when weighing whether he should hire the applicant regardless of the applicant's criminal history. Proposed law provides that an offer may be withdrawn if the conviction bears a rational relationship to the duties and responsibilities of the position for which the applicant is being considered. Proposed law provides exceptions for employers who are otherwise required by law to conduct criminal background checks on prospective employees. Proposed law provides that the La. Workforce Commission (LWC) will enforce proposed law. Authorizes LWC to promulgate any necessary rules. Proposed law provides that employers with 10 or fewer employees shall pay a fine of $100 per violation and that employers with more than 10 employees shall pay a fine of $200 per violation. (Adds R.S. 23:371 and 372)