ENROLLED Page 1 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. ACT No. 529 Regular Session, 2014 HOUSE BILL NO. 880 BY REPRESENTATIVE STOKES AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 23:1540 through 1541.1, 1711(G)(1)(d), 1722 through 1724,2 1728, 1766(B), and 1767(D), relative to unemployment insurance tax delay periods;3 to make tax appeal delay periods uniform; to cause delay periods to begin at the time4 of mailing rather than the time of receipt; to provide relative to rights of employers5 to apply for review of a quarterly benefit charge statement; to provide that an appeal6 of a notice of chargeability be made directly to an administrative law judge; to7 provide relative to professional employer organizations; and to provide for related8 matters.9 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:10 Section 1. R.S. 23:1540 through 1541.1, 1711(G)(1)(d), 1722 through 1724, 1728,11 1766(B), and 1767(D) are hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 12 §1540. Appeal of liability or tax rate determination13 If not later than one hundred eighty days following the date of issuance of a14 liability determination made pursuant to R.S. 23:1472 or a tax rate resulting from15 that determination, an An employer may apply for review pursuant to R.S.16 23:1541(E) of such a determination unless it is established that there was an17 administrative error which resulted in an incorrect determination or tax rate of any18 liability determination and any tax rate resulting from that determination in19 accordance with the time delays and procedures provided in R.S. 23:1541(E).20 §1541. Notice of benefits charged against employer's experience rating record;21 employer's right to contest; application for review; procedure22 A. The administrator shall, not later than October first of each year, render23 a statement to each employer of benefits paid each individual and charged to his24 ENROLLEDHB NO. 880 Page 2 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. experience-rating record for the twelve-month period ending the previous June1 thirtieth. However, the administrator shall, effective with the quarter ending2 September 30, 1954, and subsequent calendar quarters, not later than ninety days3 after the close of each calendar quarter, render a statement to each employer of4 benefits paid each individual and charged to his experience-rating record. These5 benefit charges shall be conclusive and binding upon the employer unless he files an6 application to review the charges setting forth his reasons therefor within thirty days7 after the mailing of the notice to his last known address, or in the absence of mailing8 within twenty-five days after the delivery of the notice. However, any benefits paid9 to employees of experience-rated employers pursuant to Executive Orders KBB10 2005-34, KBB 2005-46, and KBB 2005-76 shall not be charged to employers'11 experience-rating records.12 B. No employer that was a party to the separation shall have standing in any13 proceeding involving the chargeability of benefits to his experience-rating record to14 contest the chargeability to his record of any benefits paid in accordance with a15 determination, reconsidered determination, or decision of which he was given notice16 and an opportunity to be heard, or that was issued a notice of chargeablility pursuant17 to R.S. 23:1541.1 shall have standing to contest the chargeability to his record of any18 benefits on the grounds of potential disqualification because of circumstances19 surrounding separation from employment if he was not entitled to notice of the20 determination, reconsidered determination, or decision under which such benefits21 were paid quarterly charge statement.22 C. Subject to the limitations of Subsection B of this Section, if an employer23 in his application for review alleges error in the determination, reconsidered24 determination, or decision under which any benefits charged to his experience-rating25 record were paid, such determination, reconsidered determination, or decision shall26 be deemed and held to be of no force and effect as against such employer,27 notwithstanding anything to the contrary. The administrator shall affirm, modify,28 or reverse such determination, reconsidered determination, or decision, acting in29 accordance with the procedure prescribed in Part VI of this Chapter insofar as30 ENROLLEDHB NO. 880 Page 3 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. applicable. Notice of the administrator's action shall be given and appeal therefrom1 may be taken in accordance with Part VI of this Chapter, provided that in any such2 proceedings the employer shall be entitled to notice and shall otherwise have the3 same rights as a party entitled to notice thereunder. The administrator shall adjust4 the experience-rating record of an employer in accordance with any reconsidered5 determination or decision modifying or reversing the determination, reconsidered6 determination, or decision alleged to be in error by the employer, and shall affirm or7 modify any contribution rate based upon such experience-rating record. If an8 employer who was not a party to the separation determination, reconsidered9 determination, or decision, or who was not issued a determination of chargeability10 pursuant to R.S. 23:1541.1, alleges in his application for review of the quarterly11 charge statement that benefits were not properly charged to his experience-rating12 record, the administrator shall affirm, modify, or reverse such charges by issuing a13 determination of chargeability as provided in R.S. 23:1541.1.14 D. Subject to the limitations of Subsection B of this Section, if an employer15 alleges that certain benefits are not properly chargeable to his experience-rating16 record on grounds other than error in the determination, reconsidered determination,17 or decision under which the benefits were paid, the administrator shall give him an18 opportunity for a fair hearing, and on the basis of his findings and conclusion shall19 make such adjustments in the employer's experience-rating record and contribution20 rate as may thereunder be required. The employer shall be promptly notified of the21 administrator's action which shall become final unless within twenty days after the22 mailing of notice thereof to his last known address or in the absence of mailing23 within fifteen days of delivery of such notice a petition for judicial review is filed in24 the district court of the employer's domicile. In all proceedings under this25 Subsection, the findings of the administrator as to facts shall be presumed to be26 prima facie correct if supported by substantial and competent evidence. These27 proceedings shall be heard in summary manner and shall be given precedence over28 all other civil cases except cases arising under Part VI of this Chapter and under29 Chapter 10 of this Title. An appeal may be taken from the decision of the district30 ENROLLEDHB NO. 880 Page 4 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. court in the same manner, but not inconsistent with the provisions of this Chapter,1 as is provided for in other civil cases.2 E. D. The administrator shall establish by October fourteenth of each year3 the amount to be collected for the Incumbent Worker Training Account pursuant to4 R.S. 23:1553(B)(6) through (9). 5 E. The administrator shall notify each employer, no later than December6 thirty-first of each year, of his rate of contribution for the forthcoming calendar year7 as determined for any relevant experience-rating year pursuant to this Part. This8 determination shall be conclusive and binding upon an employer unless within9 twenty thirty days after the mailing of notice hereof to his last known address, or in10 the absence of mailing within fifteen days after the delivery of such notice, the11 employer files an application for review and redetermination, setting forth his12 reasons therefor. If the administrator grants such review, the employer shall be13 promptly notified thereof and shall be granted an opportunity for a fair hearing, but14 no employer shall have standing, in any proceeding involving his rate of contribution15 or contribution liability, to contest the chargeability of any benefits to his experience-16 rating record as to cases wherein he has previously been notified and had an17 opportunity for hearing, review, and appeal. The employer shall be promptly18 notified of the administrator's action which shall become final unless within twenty19 thirty days after the mailing of notice thereof to his last known address or in the20 absence of mailing within fifteen days after the delivery of such notice a petition for21 judicial review is filed in the district court of employer's domicile. In any proceeding22 under this Subsection, the findings of the administrator as to facts shall be presumed23 to be prima facie correct if supported by substantial and competent evidence. These24 proceedings shall be heard in a summary manner and shall be given precedence over25 all other civil cases except cases arising under Part VI of this Chapter and Chapter26 10 of this Title. An appeal may be taken from the decision of the district court in the27 same manner, but not inconsistent with the provisions of this Chapter as in other civil28 cases.29 ENROLLEDHB NO. 880 Page 5 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. F.(1) Within thirty days after the mailing to his last known address, or in the1 absence of mailing, within twenty-five days after the delivery of the annual rate2 notice, the employer may contribute any amount to his experience-rating account.3 (2) Any such payment made by the employer within thirty days after the4 mailing to his last known address, or in the absence of mailing within twenty-five5 days after the delivery of the notice, shall be deposited in the Louisiana6 unemployment compensation fund and credited by the administrator so that the7 employer's experience rating account as of the previous computation date, and the8 balance of his account after such credit, shall be used in computing his rate9 determination for the ensuing experience-rating year.10 (3) This Subsection shall be inapplicable with respect to any calendar year11 in which any of the additional rates provided for in R.S. 23:1536(E) 23:1536(D), (E),12 and (F) and this Section are applicable.13 §1541.1. Notice of chargeability of benefits to base-period employers; employer's14 right to contest; application for review appeals; procedure15 A. The administrator shall issue, upon the commencement of payment of a16 claim, a determination of chargeability of benefits to base-period employers. The17 determination shall be conclusive and binding upon any such base-period employer18 unless he files an appeal application for initial review, setting forth his reasons19 within twenty thirty days after the date of mailing of any such determination.20 B. Upon initial review, the administrator shall affirm, modify, or reverse21 such determination of chargeability. The employer shall be promptly notified in22 writing of the administrator's initial review, which shall become final unless the23 employer requests a hearing to appear before the administrator within twenty days24 after the date of mailing of the decision of review. Upon If appealed, then upon25 being given the opportunity to be heard, the employer shall be promptly notified of26 the administrator's administrative law judge's action, which shall be final unless the27 employer files a petition for judicial review in the state district court of the28 employer's domicile within twenty thirty days of the date of mailing such action. In29 any court proceeding under this Subsection, the findings of the administrator30 ENROLLEDHB NO. 880 Page 6 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. administrative law judge as to facts shall be presumed to be prima facie correct, if1 supported by substantial and competent evidence. These proceedings shall be heard2 in summary manner and shall be given precedence over all other civil cases, except3 cases arising under Part VI of this Chapter or Chapter 10 of this Title. An appeal4 may be further taken from the decision of the state district court in the same manner,5 but not inconsistent with the provisions of this Chapter, as provided in other civil6 cases.7 C. Chargeability under this Section is not altered unless and until such8 decision is finally modified or reversed by the administrator, administrative law9 judge, or court.10 D. Any final decision of the administrator, administrative law judge, or the11 court shall be binding upon the employer upon his receipt of the quarterly statement12 of benefit charges. No employer shall thereafter have standing in any administrative13 or judicial proceeding to contest the chargeability to his record of any such paid14 benefits for which he previously sought review or appeal and was given notice under15 this Section.16 * * *17 §1711. False statements or representations; failure to file reports or maintain18 records; duties of officers and agents; presumptive proof; penalties19 * * *20 G. Misclassification of employees as independent contractors21 (1)22 * * *23 (d) No such determination shall be final or effective, and no resulting24 administrative penalty shall be assessed, unless the administrator first provides the25 employer with written notification by certified mail of the determination, including26 the amount of the proposed contributions, interest, and penalties determined to be27 due and of the opportunity to request a fair hearing, of which a record shall be made28 within ten thirty days of the mailing of such notice. The hearing request may be29 made by mail, as evidenced by the official postmarked date, or by otherwise timely30 ENROLLEDHB NO. 880 Page 7 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. delivering such appeal. If the employer does not request a hearing within the ten-day1 thirty-day period the determination shall become final and effective, and the2 contributions, interest, and penalties due shall be assessed.3 * * *4 §1722. Determination and notice of liability and contributions due5 If an employer fails to make and file any report required by authority of this6 Chapter or to pay any contributions, interest, penalty or other payments due under7 this Chapter, or if a report made and filed does not correctly compute the liability of8 the employer, the administrator shall cause an audit, investigation or examination to9 be made to determine the liability, contributions, interest and penalty due by the10 employer, or if no report has been filed he shall determine the liability, contributions,11 interest and penalty by estimate or otherwise. Having determined the amount of12 liability, contributions, interest and penalty due, the administrator shall send a notice13 by certified or registered mail to the employer at the last known address of the14 employer setting out the determination of liability, contributions, interest and penalty15 due and informing the employer of his intent to assess the amount of the16 determination against the employer after ten thirty calendar days from the date of the17 notice and that unless the employer protests appeals the determination as provided18 in R.S. 23:1723 within the ten day thirty-day period the assessment shall become19 final.20 §1723. Protest to Appeal of determination; procedure; content; delays; hearings21 The employer, within the ten day thirty-day period provided by R.S. 23:1722,22 may protest appeal the determination of the administrator by sending a protest an23 appeal to the administrator by certified or registered mail. The protest appeal shall24 fully disclose the reasons, together with facts and figures in substantiation thereof,25 for objecting to the administrator's determination. The administrator shall consider26 the protest appeal, and, if timely requested by the employer, shall grant a fair hearing27 of which a record shall be made before making a final determination on liability and28 assessment of contributions, interest and penalties due.29 ENROLLEDHB NO. 880 Page 8 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. §1724. Assessment1 At the expiration of the ten day thirty-day period provided for in R.S.2 23:1722, or at the expiration of such time as may be necessary for the administrator3 to consider any protest appeal filed to such notice, the administrator may proceed to4 assess the contributions, interest and penalty that he determines to be due under this5 Chapter. This assessment shall be evidenced by a writing in any form suitable to the6 administrator which states the name of the employer, the amount determined to be7 due, and the taxable period for which the assessment is due. This writing shall be8 retained as a part of the administrator's official records. The assessment may9 confirm or modify the administrator's original determination.10 * * *11 §1728. Appeals; delays; venue; burden of proof12 When an employer is dissatisfied with the final assessment, he may within13 ten thirty days of the date of the notice of assessment file a petition for judicial14 review of the assessment in either the district court in the parish of East Baton Rouge15 or in the district court of the parish wherein the employer maintains his principal16 place of business setting forth allegations of error made by the administrator. The17 review by the court shall be limited to questions of law, provided that if a hearing has18 been held the findings of fact by the administrator shall be conclusive if supported19 by substantial and competent evidence.20 No court shall have the power to enjoin or suspend the payment of21 contributions, interest, and penalty during an appeal of an assessment.22 * * *23 §1766. Rejection of application for registration24 * * *25 B. The administrator shall furnish the applicant with a written statement of26 the reason for rejecting or revoking an application. The applicant may request a27 hearing before the administrator within thirty days of receipt mailing of the written28 statement.29 ENROLLEDHB NO. 880 Page 9 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. §1767. Terms of registration; renewal; revocation1 * * *2 D. A PEO shall have a right to an administrative hearing before an objective3 party prior to the cancellation or nonrenewal of its registration. The administrator4 shall furnish the applicant with a written statement of the reason for revoking a5 registration or rejecting an application. The applicant may request a hearing before6 the administrator within thirty days of receipt mailing of the written statement.7 SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATI VES PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA APPROVED: