SLS 14RS-42 ENGROSSED Page 1 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2014 SENATE BILL NO. 12 BY SENATORS GALLOT, DORSEY-COLOMB AND PEACOCK ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH. Prohibits the sale of electronic cigarettes and vapor pens to persons under age 18. (gov sig) AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 14:91.8 and R.S. 26:910 and 910.1(A) and to enact R.S.2 14:91.6(B)(6) and (7) and R.S. 26:901(28) and (29), relative to offenses affecting the3 health and morals of minors; to prohibit the sale or other distribution of alternative4 nicotine products, electronic cigarettes, and vapor pens to persons under the age of5 eighteen; to provide definitions; and to provide for related matters.6 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:7 Section 1. R.S. 14:91.8 is hereby amended and reenacted, and R.S. 14:91.6(B)(6)8 and (7) are hereby enacted to read as follows:9 §91.6. Unlawful distribution of sample tobacco products or alternative nicotine10 products to persons under age eighteen; penalty11 * * *12 B. For purposes of this Section, the following definitions apply:13 * * *14 (6)(a) "Alternative nicotine product" means a product, including an15 electronic cigarette or vaporizer, that consists of or contains nicotine that can16 be ingested into the body by chewing, absorbing, dissolving, or inhaling, or by17 SB NO. 12 SLS 14RS-42 ENGROSSED Page 2 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. any other means.1 (b) "Alternative nicotine product" does not include:2 (i) A product that is a drug pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(g)(1).3 (ii) A device pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(h).4 (iii) A combination product described in 21 U.S.C. 353(g).5 (7)(a) "Electronic cigarette" and "vaporizer" mean a product or device6 that produces a vapor, regardless of the means or method by which the vapor7 is produced, that delivers nicotine or other substances to the person inhaling8 from the device to simulate smoking and is likely to be offered to or purchased9 by consumers as an electronic cigarette, electronic cigar, electronic cigarillo,10 electronic pipe, or similar device.11 (b) "Electronic cigarette" and "vaporizer" do not include:12 (i) A product that is a drug pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(g)(1).13 (ii) A device pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(h).14 (iii) A combination product described in 21 U.S.C. 353(g).15 * * *16 §91.8. Unlawful sale, purchase, or possession of tobacco or alternative nicotine17 product; signs required; penalties18 A. This Section shall be known and may be cited as the "Prevention of Youth19 Access to Tobacco and Alternative Nicotine Products Law".20 B. It is the intent of the legislature that enforcement of this Section shall be21 implemented in an equitable manner throughout the state. For the purpose of22 equitable and uniform implementation and application of state and local laws and23 regulations, the provisions of this Section shall supersede existing or subsequently24 adopted local ordinances or regulations which relate to the sale, promotion, and25 distribution of tobacco products or alternative nicotine products. It is the intent26 of the legislature that this Section shall be equitably enforced so as to ensure the27 eligibility for and receipt of any federal funds or grants the state now receives or may28 receive relating to the provisions of this Section.29 SB NO. 12 SLS 14RS-42 ENGROSSED Page 3 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. C. It is unlawful for any manufacturer, distributor, retailer, or other person1 knowingly to sell or distribute any tobacco product or any alternative nicotine2 product to a person under the age of eighteen. However, it shall not be unlawful for3 a person under the age of eighteen to accept receipt of a tobacco product or an4 alternative nicotine product from an employer when required in the performance5 of such person's duties. At the point of purchase, a sign in type not less than 30-point6 type shall be displayed that reads "LOUISIANA LAW PROHIBITS THE SALE OF7 TOBACCO OR ALTERNATIVE NICOTINE PRODUCT TO PERSONS8 UNDER AGE 18".9 D. It is unlawful for a vending machine operator to place in use a vending10 machine to vend any tobacco product or any alternative nicotine product11 automatically, unless the machine displays a sign or sticker in not less than 22-point12 type on the front of the machine stating, "LOUISIANA LAW PROHIBITS THE13 SALE OF TOBACCO OR ALTERNATIVE NICOTINE PRODUCT TO14 PERSONS UNDER AGE 18", or words of similar meaning.15 E. It is unlawful for any person under the age of eighteen to buy any tobacco16 product or any alternative nicotine product.17 F.(1) It is unlawful for any person under the age of eighteen to possess any18 tobacco product or any alternative nicotine product.19 (2) However, it shall not be unlawful for a person under the age of eighteen20 to possess a tobacco product or any alternative nicotine product under any of the21 following circumstances:22 (a) When a person under eighteen years of age is accompanied by a parent,23 spouse, or legal guardian twenty-one years of age or older.24 (b) In private residences.25 (c) When the tobacco product or the alternative nicotine product is26 handled during the course and scope of his employment and required in the27 performance of such person's duties.28 G. For purposes of this Section, the following definitions apply:29 SB NO. 12 SLS 14RS-42 ENGROSSED Page 4 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (1) "Tobacco product" means any cigar, cigarette, smokeless tobacco, or1 smoking tobacco.2 (2) "Cigar" means any roll of tobacco for smoking, irrespective of size or3 shape, and irrespective of the tobacco being flavored, adulterated, or mixed with any4 other ingredients, where such roll has a wrapper made chiefly of tobacco.5 (3) "Cigarette" means any roll for smoking made wholly or in part of6 tobacco, irrespective of size or shape and irrespective of the tobacco being flavored,7 adulterated, or mixed with any other ingredient, where such roll has a wrapper or8 cover made of paper, or any other material, except where such wrapper is wholly or9 in greater part made of tobacco.10 (4) "Smokeless tobacco" means any finely cut, ground, powdered, or leaf11 tobacco that is intended to be placed in the oral or nasal cavity.12 (5) "Smoking tobacco" means granulated, plug cut, crimp cut, ready rubbed,13 and any other kind and form of tobacco prepared in such manner as to be suitable for14 smoking in a pipe or cigarette.15 (6)(a) "Alternative nicotine product" means a product, including an16 electronic cigarette or vaporizer, that consists of or contains nicotine that can17 be ingested into the body by chewing, absorbing, dissolving, or inhaling, or by18 any other means.19 (b) "Alternative nicotine product" does not include:20 (i) A product that is a drug pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(g)(1).21 (ii) A device pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(h).22 (iii) A combination product described in 21 U.S.C. 353(g).23 (7)(a) "Electronic cigarette" and "vaporizer" mean a product or device24 that produces a vapor, regardless of the means or method by which the vapor25 is produced, that delivers nicotine or other substances to the person inhaling26 from the device to simulate smoking and is likely to be offered to or purchased27 by consumers as an electronic cigarette, electronic cigar, electronic cigarillo,28 electronic pipe, or similar device.29 SB NO. 12 SLS 14RS-42 ENGROSSED Page 5 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (b) "Electronic cigarette" and "vaporizer" do not include:1 (i) A product that is a drug pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(g)(1).2 (ii) A device pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(h).3 (iii) A combination product described in 21 U.S.C. 353(g).4 H.(1) A person who violates the provisions of this Section by selling or5 buying tobacco products or alternative nicotine products shall be fined not more6 than fifty dollars for the first violation. The penalties for subsequent violations shall7 be a fine of not more than one hundred dollars for the second violation, a fine of not8 more than two hundred fifty dollars for the third violation, and a fine of not more9 than four hundred dollars for any violation thereafter.10 (2) A person who violates the provisions of this Section by possessing11 tobacco products or alternative nicotine products shall be fined not more than fifty12 dollars for each violation.13 I. A violation of the signage requirement of Subsection C of this Section14 shall be deemed to be a violation by the owner of the establishment where the15 violation occurred. A violation of the signage requirement of Subsection D of this16 Section shall be deemed to be a violation by the owner of the vending machine. For17 the first such violation, the owner shall be fined not more than fifty dollars. The18 penalties for subsequent violations shall be a fine of not more than one hundred19 dollars for the second violation, a fine of not more than two hundred fifty dollars for20 the third violation, and a fine of not more than five hundred dollars for any violation21 thereafter.22 J. The law enforcement agency issuing the citation or making the arrest or23 the clerk of the court in which a prosecution is initiated, as the case may be, shall24 notify the commissioner of the office of alcohol and tobacco control of the action and25 the final disposition of the matter.26 Section 2. R.S. 26:910 and 910.1(A) are hereby amended and reenacted, and R.S.27 26:901(28) and (29) are hereby enacted to read as follows:28 §901. Definitions29 SB NO. 12 SLS 14RS-42 ENGROSSED Page 6 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. As used in this Chapter, the following terms have the meaning ascribed to1 them in this Section, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:2 * * *3 (28)(a) "Alternative nicotine product" means a product, including an4 electronic cigarette or vaporizer, that consists of or contains nicotine that can5 be ingested into the body by chewing, absorbing, dissolving, or inhaling, or by6 any other means.7 (b) "Alternative nicotine product" does not include:8 (i) A product that is a drug pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(g)(1).9 (ii) A device pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(h).10 (iii) A combination product described in 21 U.S.C. 353(g).11 (29)(a) "Electronic cigarette" and "vaporizer" mean a product or device12 that produces a vapor, regardless of the means or method by which the vapor13 is produced, that delivers nicotine or other substances to the person inhaling14 from the device to simulate smoking and is likely to be offered to or purchased15 by consumers as an electronic cigarette, electronic cigar, electronic cigarillo, or16 electronic pipe.17 (b) "Electronic cigarette" and "vaporizer" do not include:18 (i) A product that is a drug pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(g)(1).19 (ii) A device pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(h).20 (iii) A combination product described in 21 U.S.C. 353(g).21 * * *22 §910. Vending machines23 In order to prevent persons under eighteen years of age from purchasing or24 receiving tobacco products or alternative nicotine products from vending25 machines, the sale or delivery of tobacco products or alternative nicotine products26 through a vending machine is prohibited unless either:27 (1) The machine is located in an establishment to which persons under the28 age of eighteen are denied access.29 SB NO. 12 SLS 14RS-42 ENGROSSED Page 7 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (2) The machine is located in facilities where the dealer ensures that no1 person younger than eighteen years of age is present or permitted to enter at any time2 and the machine is located within the unobstructed line of sight of a dealer or a3 dealer's agent or employee who is responsible for preventing persons younger than4 eighteen years of age from purchasing tobacco products or alternative nicotine5 products through that machine.6 §910.1. Self-service displays7 A. In order to prevent persons under eighteen years of age from purchasing8 or receiving tobacco products or alternative nicotine products from self-service9 displays, the sale or delivery of tobacco products through a self-service display is10 prohibited unless the machine is a vending machine that complies with the terms and11 provisions of R.S. 26:910.12 * * *13 Section 3. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not14 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature15 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If16 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become17 effective on the day following such approval.18 The original instrument was prepared by Christopher D. Adams. The following digest, which does not constitute a part of the legislative instrument, was prepared by Alden A. Clement, Jr. DIGEST Gallot (SB 12) Present law prohibits the distribution of sample tobacco products to persons under the age of 18 years. Proposed law retains present law and adds alternative nicotine products to the present law prohibition. Proposed law defines "alternative nicotine product" as a product, including an electronic cigarette or vaporizer, that consists of or contains nicotine that can be ingested into the body by chewing, absorbing, dissolving, or inhaling, or by any other means. Proposed law further provides that "alternative nicotine product" does not include: (1)A product that is a drug pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(g)(1). (2)A device pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(h). SB NO. 12 SLS 14RS-42 ENGROSSED Page 8 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (3)A combination product described in 21 U.S.C. 353(g). Proposed law defines "electronic cigarette" and "vaporizer" as a product or device that produces a vapor, regardless of the means or method by which the vapor is produced, that delivers nicotine or other substances to the person inhaling from the device to simulate smoking and is likely to be offered to or purchased by consumers as an electronic cigarette, electronic cigar, electronic cigarillo, electronic pipe, or similar device. Proposed law further provides that "electronic cigarette" and "vaporizer" do not include: (1)A product that is a drug pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(g)(1). (2)A device pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 321(h). (3)A combination product described in 21 U.S.C. 353(g). Present law prohibits the sale of tobacco to or the purchase or possession of tobacco by persons under the age of 18 years. Proposed law retains present law and adds alternative nicotine products to the present law prohibition. Present law provides that, in order to prevent persons under 18 years of age from purchasing or receiving tobacco products from vending machines, the sale or delivery of tobacco products through a vending machine is prohibited unless either: (1)The machine is located in an establishment to which persons under the age of 18 are denied access. (2)The machine is located in facilities where the dealer ensures that no person younger than 18 years of age is present or permitted to enter at any time, and the machine is located within the unobstructed line of sight of a dealer or a dealer's agent or employee who is responsible for preventing persons younger than 18 years of age from purchasing tobacco products through that machine. Proposed law retains present law and adds alternative nicotine products to present law. Present law provides that, in order to prevent persons under 18 years of age from purchasing or receiving tobacco products from self-service displays, the sale or delivery of tobacco products through a self-service display is prohibited unless the machine is a vending machine that complies with the terms and provisions of present law. Proposed law retains present law and adds alternative nicotine products to present law. Effective upon signature of the governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 14:91.8 and R.S. 26:910 and 910.1(A); adds R.S. 14:91.6(B)(6) and (7) and R.S. 26:901(28) and (29)) Summary of Amendments Adopted by Senate Committee Amendments Proposed by Senate Committee on Judiciary C to the original bill 1. Adds vaporizers to the alternative nicotine products covered by proposed law.