SLS 14RS-20 ENGROSSED Page 1 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2014 SENATE BILL NO. 90 BY SENATOR DORSEY-COLOMB SPECIAL DISTRICTS. Provides for the creation of the "Neighborhood Watch Act". (gov sig) AN ACT1 To enact Chapter 30-B of Title 33 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, to be2 comprised of R.S. 33:9100.31 through 9100.33, relative to neighborhood watch3 volunteers; to provide for procedures relative to neighborhood watch volunteers; to4 provide for training; to provide for duties and responsibilities; to provide for5 definitions; to provide for an effective date; and to provide for related matters.6 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:7 Section 1. Chapter 30-B of Title 33 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950,8 comprised of R.S. 33:9100.31 through 9100.33, is hereby enacted to read as follows:9 CHAPTER 30-B. NEIGHBORHOOD WATCH VOLUNTEERS10 §9100.31. Short title11 This Chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Neighborhood12 Watch Act".13 §9100.32. Legislative findings and declaration14 A. The legislature hereby finds and declares that in order to provide a15 uniform, expeditious, and equitable procedure, with due regard for the safety16 of all citizens and the rights of persons in interest, there are many efforts17 SB NO. 90 SLS 14RS-20 ENGROSSED Page 2 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. currently underway to work to coordinate criminal justice partnerships to deal1 with criminal activity in neighborhoods throughout the state. A neighborhood2 watch program is one such effort. This program was replicated in Louisiana by3 the Louisiana Sheriff's Association from the National Sheriff's Association.4 This effort was designed to enlist the participation of citizens with law5 enforcement to help reduce and prevent crime.6 B. It is the intent of the legislature, therefore, to promote a coordinated7 effort among law enforcement and neighborhood watch programs to stem the8 tide of violence and criminal activity against the citizens of this state and9 support strategies aimed at increasing both public understanding of the10 problems in neighborhoods and increasing capacity for preventing crime in11 neighborhoods. Further, it is the intent of the legislature to address the12 problems of crime in a systematic and effective manner by promoting and13 expanding law enforcement agencies and neighborhood watch programs in14 implementing specific strategies for crime prevention, citizen involvement, and15 public education and training.16 §9100.33. Duties and responsibilities17 A. A neighborhood watch program established in this state shall adhere18 to the following duties and responsibilities:19 (1) Engage in a relationship with a law enforcement liaison specifically20 assigned the responsibility of establishing, training, and supporting local21 neighborhood watch groups.22 (2) Participate in an annual training whereby the law enforcement23 liaison will properly train neighborhood watch leaders, block captains and24 members in areas ranging from setting goals to how to report suspicious25 activities.26 (3) Execute affidavits annually stating that:27 (a) Members do not possess police powers and shall not pursue vehicles.28 (b) Members shall alert police or deputies when encountering strange or29 SB NO. 90 SLS 14RS-20 ENGROSSED Page 3 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. suspicious activity.1 (c) Members shall never confront suspicious persons.2 (d) Members shall wear identifiable gear and have state-issued3 identification visible while patrolling.4 (e) Members shall accept the advice of any and all emergency personnel5 when reporting suspicious activities or crimes in progress.6 (4) Register the neighborhood watch program with local, state, and7 national law enforcement agencies to become part of the national initiative8 against crime.9 B. For the purpose of this Section, the following words shall have the10 following definitions:11 (1) "Neighborhood Watch" means a group of people living in the same12 area who want to make their neighborhood safer by working together and in13 conjunction with local law enforcement to reduce crime and improve their14 quality of life.15 (2) "Law Enforcement Liaison" means a law enforcement officer16 specifically assigned the responsibility of establishing and supporting local17 neighborhood watch groups.18 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not19 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature20 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If21 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become22 effective on the day following such approval.23 The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Michael Bell. DIGEST Dorsey-Colomb (SB 90) Proposed law creates the "Neighborhood Watch Act". Proposed law provides for the following duties and responsibilities for neighborhood watch programs: SB NO. 90 SLS 14RS-20 ENGROSSED Page 4 of 4 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (1)Engage in a relationship with a law enforcement liaison specifically assigned the responsibility of establishing, training and supporting local neighborhood watch groups. (2)Participate in an annual training whereby the law enforcement liaison will properly train neighborhood watch leaders, block captains and members in areas ranging from setting goals to how to report suspicious activities. (3)Execute affidavits annually relative to the following: (a)Active members emphasizing that they do not possess police powers and should not pursue vehicles. (b)Members shall alert police or deputies when encountering strange activity. (c)Members shall never confront suspicious persons. (d)Members shall wear identifiable gear and have state-issued identification visible while patrolling. (e)Members shall accept the advice of any and all emergency personnel when reporting suspicious activities or crimes in progress. (4)Register the Neighborhood Watch program with local, state, and national law enforcement agencies to become part of the national initiative against crime. Proposed law provides for definitions. Effective upon signature of the governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Adds R.S. 33:9100.31-9100.33) Summary of Amendments Adopted by Senate Committee Amendments Proposed by Senate Committee on Local and Municipal Affairs to the original bill 1. Deletes the requirement that affidavit include statement that members will not carry weapons.