SLS 14RS-1125 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 2 Regular Session, 2014 SENATE CONCURRENT RESOLUTI ON NO. 81 BY SENATOR GUILLORY LEGIS POWERS/FUNCTIONS. Declares Sunset, Louisiana, the "Rubboard Capital of the World". A CONCURRENT RESOLUTI ON1 To declare Sunset, Louisiana, the "Rubboard Capital of the World".2 WHEREAS, as deeply rooted in the Cajun culture of Louisiana as crawfish étoufée,3 the Zydeco rubboard, also known as a frottoir, is one of only four true musical instruments4 that are original to the United States; and5 WHEREAS, it is a mid-twentieth century invention designed specifically for Zydeco6 music; and7 WHEREAS, Willie Landry, a Louisiana native working as a master welder and metal8 fabricator at the Texaco Refinery in Port Arthur, Texas, met two brothers from Louisiana,9 Cleveland and Clifton Chenier in 1946; and10 WHEREAS, Cleveland rhythmically strummed his old time, hand-held washboard11 with bottle openers and played the rubboard to support Clifton's unique brand of emerging12 Zydeco music; and13 WHEREAS, the wood frame washboard was supported on Cleveland's neck by a14 rope, and Clifton approached Willie Landry with a design for a musical rubboard, the15 frottoir; and16 WHEREAS, Willie crafted the vest frottoir from Clifton's design and the first frottoir17 to be used strictly as a musical instrument was born from that historical, chance encounter18 SCR NO. 81 SLS 14RS-1125 ORIGINAL Page 2 of 2 between a now famous Creole musician and a Cajun metal craftsman; and1 WHEREAS, the rubboard is played as a stroked percussion instrument, often in a2 band with a drummer; and3 WHEREAS, in Zydeco bands, it is usually played with bottle openers or spoon4 handles in each hand to make a louder sound and is stroked eight to sixteen times in a four5 beat measure; and6 WHEREAS, Willie Landry's son, Tee Don, mastered his father's techniques for7 making the rubboard and carries on his father's legacy in his small shop, Key of Z8 Rubboards, in Sunset, Louisiana; and9 WHEREAS, each rubboard is handcrafted, registered, and numbered by Tee Don;10 and11 WHEREAS, the stainless steel musical rubboards of today are in demand around the12 world and have been used by many leading Zydeco band members and celebrities, including13 Billy F. Gibbons of ZZ Top, Buckwheat Zydeco, C. J. Chenier, Chubby Carrier, Zydeco Joe,14 Cyril Neville of the Neville Brothers, David Peter of Louisiana LeRoux, Gatemouth Brown,15 Mojo and the Bayou Gypsies, and Boo Zoo Chavis; and16 WHEREAS, the Smithsonian Institution acquired two hand-made rubboards, which17 are housed in the National Museum of American History in Washington, D.C.; and18 WHEREAS, Tee Don Landry's heritage and strong commitment to preserving a19 unique musical instrument has resulted in the production of high quality stainless steel20 rubboards, and the continuation of a legacy passed down from father to son in Sunset,21 Louisiana.22 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Legislature of Louisiana does hereby23 declare Sunset, Louisiana, as the "Rubboard Capital of the World".24 The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Nancy Vicknair. DIGEST Guillory SCR No. 81 Declares Sunset, Louisiana, the "Rubboard Capital of the World".