Louisiana 2015 2015 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB737 Comm Sub / Analysis

                    DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part of the
legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law
or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 737 Engrossed	2015 Regular Session	Ortego
Abstract:  Provides for the ownership, disclosure, dissemination, retrieval, and retention of data
located on recording devices in motor vehicles.
Proposed law  (R.S. 32:691) defines accessed, custodian, owner, recorded data, and recording device.
Proposed law (R.S. 32:692(A)) requires a manufacturer of a new motor vehicle that is sold or leased
in this state and that is equipped with a recording device to disclose that fact in the owner's manual
of the vehicle.  Specifies that the provisions apply only to vehicles manufactured for 2008 and
subsequent model years.
Proposed law (R.S. 32:692(B)) requires the manufacturer to disclose in the product manual the type
of information that the recording device may record and whether the recording device has the ability
to transmit recorded data to a central communications system or other external device.  Specifies that
such disclosure made in writing is deemed a disclosure in the product manual.
Proposed law (R.S. 32:692(C)) requires disclosure of recording device if the motor vehicle has a
subscription agreement.
Proposed law (R.S. 32:693(A)(1)) mandates that the owner of the motor vehicle has exclusive rights
to the recording device.
Proposed law (R.S. 32:693(A)(2)) provides that when the recorded data is not removed or separated
from the motor vehicle, the ownership of the recorded data survives the sale of the motor vehicle to
any non-beneficial owner, or other person who does not possess and use the motor vehicle for
normal transportation purposes.
Proposed law (R.S. 32:693(B)) prohibits any person, other than the owner, from retrieving or
accessing recorded data except when there is written consent by the owner; a court, judicial, or
administrative order; for diagnosing, servicing, or repairing the vehicle; the dispatch of emergency
medical personnel; probable cause related to the commission of an offense; improving motor vehicle
safety, security, and traffic management; and for the original equipment manufacturer's internal
safety and quality control.
Proposed law (R.S. 32:693(C)) prohibits an owner, insurer, or other person from deleting, erasing,
manipulating, or otherwise making unavailable for access any recorded data when litigation is
reasonably anticipated. Proposed law (R.S. 32:693(D)) prohibits an entity or person from transmitting or otherwise
conveying the recorded data to a third party unless necessary to carry out their duties.  The owner
must have written notification identifying the name of the third party and reasons for disclosure.
Proposed law (R.S. 32:694) provides that custodian recorded data shall provide any recorded data
or other information recorded, held, stored, maintained, or administered, to the owner of the motor
vehicle, upon request, without a court order.
Proposed law (R.S. 32:695) prohibits the consent of the motor vehicle owner from being requested
until after a claim arises, and specifies that it cannot be made a condition of the defense, payment,
or settlement of an obligation or claim.  Further provides that the motor vehicle owner may provide
his consent either directly to the insurer or through and as certified by a named insured.
Proposed law (R.S. 32:696) provides that the failure of an insurer to obtain access to the recorded
data does not create an independent or private cause of action in favor of any person.
Proposed law (R.S. 32:697(A)) prohibits an insurer from refusing to renew a motor vehicle insurance
policy solely because an owner of a motor vehicle refuses to provide access to recorded data from
a recording device.
Proposed law (R.S. 32:697(B)) prohibits an insurer from reducing coverage, increasing the insured's
premium, applying a surcharge, refusing to apply a discount other than a discount that is based on
data recorded by a recording device, placing in a less favorable tier, refusing to place in the
company's best tier, or when there are multiple companies available within a group of insurers,
failing to place in the most favorably priced company solely because a motor vehicle owner refuses
to allow an insurer access to recorded data from a recording device.
Proposed law (R.S. 32:698) requires a manufacturer of a motor vehicle sold or leased in this state
that is equipped with a recording device to ensure by licensing agreement or other means that tools
are available that are capable of accessing and retrieving the recorded data stored in a recording
device.
(Adds R.S. 32:691-698)
Summary of Amendments Adopted by House
The Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Transportation, Highways and
Public Works to the original bill:
1. Make technical changes. 
2. Delete provisions that defined recorded data and recording device and instead  describes
the elements that define recorded data and clarifies the definition of recording device.
3. Add a provision that specifies an original equipment manufacturer, in addition to a third party subscription service, could have a contractual relationship with an owner or owner's
legal representative relative to accessing a recording device or recorded data.
4. Modify a provision that prescribes a court of competent jurisdiction to grant access to
recorded data pursuant to discovery by broadening the application to a court, judicial, or
administrative authority.
5. Add provisions that authorizes access to recorded data on a recording device when
necessary to improve motor vehicle safety and for purposes of the original manufacturer's
safety and quality control.