HLS 15RS-396 ORIGINAL 2015 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 748 BY REPRESENTATIVE STOKES TAX CREDITS: Provides relative to the motion picture investor tax credit and the motion picture infrastructure investor tax credit 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 47:6007(B)(5), (10) through (16), (C)(1)(introductory 3 paragraph), (a)(iii) and (b)(iii), (D)(2)(d)(i), (E), and (F)(1), and to add R.S. 4 47:6007(B)(17), (C)(1), and (c)(iii), (D)(1)(d)(iv) and (v) and (2)(d)(iii), G, and H, 5 relative to income tax credits; to provide with respect to the motion picture investor 6 tax credit; to provide for definitions; to provide eligibility for certain types of 7 productions; to provide requirements for the completion of projects and certification 8 of expenditures; to authorize assignment of credits to a lender under certain 9 circumstances; to provide for recapture of tax credits; to provide for the final 10 certification of certain expenditures for state-certified infrastructure projects; to 11 provide for effectiveness; and to provide for related matters. 12Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 13 Section 1. R.S. 47:6007(B)(5), (10) through (16), (C)(1)(introductory paragraph), 14(a)(iii) and (b) (iii), (D)(2)(d)(i), (E), and (F)(1) are hereby amended and reenacted, and R.S. 1547:6007(B)(17), (C)(1)(c)(iii) , (D)(1)(d)(iv) and (v) and (2)(d)(iii), G, and H are hereby 16enacted, to read as follows: 17ยง6007. Motion picture investor tax credit 18 * * * 19 B. Definitions. For the purposes of this Section: 20 * * * Page 1 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 15RS-396 ORIGINAL HB NO. 748 1 (5) "Motion picture" means a nationally or internationally distributed 2 feature-length film, video, television pilot, television series, television movie of the 3 week, animated feature film, animated television series, or commercial made in 4 Louisiana, in whole or in part, for theatrical or television viewing, or for viewing on 5 any digital online platform as provided by the office. The term "motion picture" 6 shall not include the production of television coverage of news and athletic events. 7 * * * 8 (10) "Production expenditures" means preproduction, production, and 9 postproduction expenditures in this state directly relating to a state-certified 10 production, including without limitation the following: set construction and 11 operation; wardrobes, makeup, accessories, and related services; costs associated 12 with photography and sound synchronization, lighting, and related services and 13 materials; editing and related services; rental of facilities and equipment; leasing of 14 vehicles; costs of food and lodging; digital or tape editing, film processing, transfer 15 of film to tape or digital format, sound mixing, special and visual effects; and 16 payroll. This For all state-certified productions approved on or after January 1, 2004, 17 this term shall not include expenditures for marketing and distribution, non- 18 production related overhead, amounts reimbursed by the state or any other 19 governmental entity, costs related to the transfer of tax credits, amounts that are paid 20 to persons or entities as a result of their participation in profits from the exploitation 21 of the production, the application fee, or state, or local taxes or any expenditures 22 occurring outside of Louisiana. 23 (11) "Project completion" means completion of principal photography, or as 24 otherwise approved in writing by the office. 25 (11)(12) "Qualified accountant" means an independent certified public 26 accountant authorized to practice in this state who has sufficient knowledge of 27 accounting principles and practices generally recognized in the film and television 28 industry. Page 2 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 15RS-396 ORIGINAL HB NO. 748 1 (12)(13) "Resident" or "resident of Louisiana" means a natural person 2 domiciled in the state. A person who maintains a permanent place of abode within 3 the state and spends in the aggregate more than six months of each year within the 4 state shall be presumed to be domiciled in the state. 5 (13)(14) "Secretary" means the secretary of the Department of Economic 6 Development. 7 (14)(15) "Source within the state" means a physical facility in Louisiana, 8 operating with posted business hours and employing at least one full-time equivalent 9 employee. 10 (15)(16) "State" means the state of Louisiana. 11 (16)(17) "State-certified production" shall mean a production approved by 12 the office and the secretary which is produced by a motion picture production 13 company domiciled and headquartered in Louisiana and which has a viable multi- 14 market commercial distribution plan. 15 C. Investor tax credit; specific productions and projects. 16 (1) There is hereby authorized a tax credit against state income tax for 17 Louisiana taxpayers for investment in state-certified productions. The tax credit 18 shall be earned by investors at the time expenditures are made by a motion picture 19 production company in a state-certified production when certified by the office, 20 according to the total base investment certified per calendar year, as set forth in the 21 final certification issued to the motion picture production company. However, 22 credits cannot be applied against a tax or transferred until the expenditures are 23 certified by the office and the secretary. For state-certified productions, expenditures 24 shall be certified no more than twice during the duration of a state-certified 25 production unless the motion picture production company agrees to reimburse the 26 office for the costs of any additional certifications once per production, after project 27 completion. The tax credit shall be calculated as a percentage of the total base 28 investment dollars certified per project. Page 3 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 15RS-396 ORIGINAL HB NO. 748 1 (a) For state-certified productions approved by the office and the secretary 2 on or after January 1, 2004, but before January 1, 2006: 3 * * * 4 (iii) The initial certification shall be effective for qualifying expenditures 5 made within a period twelve months prior to and twelve months after the date of 6 initial certification, unless the production has commenced, in which case the initial 7 certification shall be valid until the production is completed. 8 (b) For state-certified productions approved by the office and the secretary 9 on or after January 1, 2006, but before July 1, 2009: 10 * * * 11 (iii) The initial certification shall be effective for qualifying expenditures 12 made within a period twelve months prior to and twelve months after the date of 13 initial certification, unless the production has commenced, in which case the initial 14 certification shall be valid until the production is completed. 15 (c) For state-certified productions approved by the office and the secretary 16 on or after July 1, 2009: 17 * * * 18 (iii) The initial certification shall be effective for qualifying expenditures 19 within a period twelve months prior to and twenty-four months after the date of the 20 initial certification. 21 * * * 22 D. Certification and administration. 23 (1) 24 * * * 25 (d) When determining which productions may qualify, the office and the 26 secretary of the Department of Economic Development shall take the following 27 factors into consideration: 28 * * * Page 4 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 15RS-396 ORIGINAL HB NO. 748 1 (iv) Conviction for a criminal offense as an incident to obtaining or 2 attempting to obtain motion picture investor tax credits. 3 (v) Any other cause the secretary determinates to be so serious and 4 compelling that denial of certification is in the best interest of the state. 5 (2) 6 * * * 7 (d)(i) Prior to any final certification of the state-certified production, the 8 motion picture production company shall submit to the office and the secretary a 9 production audit report. No later than six months after the expiration of the initial 10 certification period for the applicable state-certified production, a taxpayer must 11 submit to the office all requests and required documentation for final certification of 12 all tax credits granted by this provision, after which time all such claims to tax 13 credits are deemed waived. The office and the secretary shall review the production 14 audit report and may require additional information needed to make a determination. 15 Within one hundred twenty days of the receipt of the production audit report and all 16 required supporting information, the office and the secretary shall issue a tax credit 17 certification letter indicating the amount of tax credits certified for the state-certified 18 production to the investors for all qualifying expenditures verified by the office. Any 19 expenditures for which tax credits were neither denied nor certified due to 20 insufficient information or other issues, the office and secretary shall diligently work 21 to resolve the outstanding issues in a timely manner, and the office and secretary 22 may subsequently issue a supplemental tax credit certification at the time of such 23 resolution. 24 * * * 25 (iii) Only expenditures made during the initial certification period shall earn 26 credits. 27 * * * 28 E. Recapture of credits. If the office finds that monies for which an investor 29 received tax credits according to this Section are not invested in and expended with Page 5 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 15RS-396 ORIGINAL HB NO. 748 1 respect to a state-certified production within twenty-four months of the date that such 2 credits are earned, then the investor's state income tax for such taxable period a 3 taxpayer has obtained a tax credit in violation of the provisions of this Chapter, 4 including but not limited to fraud or misrepresentation, any tax liability of the 5 taxpayer collected under Title 47 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes, as amended, 6 shall be increased by such amount necessary for the recapture of credit provided by 7 this Section. 8 F. Recovery of credits by Department of Revenue. (1) Credits previously 9 granted paid to a taxpayer, but later disallowed, may be recovered by the secretary 10 of the Department of Revenue through any collection remedy authorized by R.S. 11 47:1561 and initiated within three years from December thirty-first of the year in 12 which the twenty-four-month investment period specified in Subsection E of this 13 Section ends. the latter of any of the following: 14 (a) Two years from December thirty-first in the year in which the tax credit 15 was paid, or 16 (b) Three years from December thirty-first of the year in which the taxes for 17 the filing period were due. 18 * * * 19 G. Tax credits provided for in this Section shall not be considered 20 entitlements, and the motion picture production company shall bear the burden of 21 clearly and unequivocally establishing eligibility for tax credits. 22 H. Audit reports for certification of expenditures for state-certified motion 23 picture infrastructure program tax credits shall be submitted in accordance with the 24 provisions of this Subsection. 25 (1) State-certified infrastructure project applicants may submit to the office 26 on or before December 31, 2015, all requests and required documentation for final 27 certification of all tax credits granted by this provision, after which time all such 28 claims to tax credits are deemed waived. Page 6 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 15RS-396 ORIGINAL HB NO. 748 1 (2) Any request shall be accompanied by an audit performed by an 2 independent certified public accountant. 3 (3) The office, the secretary, and the division shall review the audit, and may 4 required additional information needed to make a determination. 5 (4) The office may request an additional audit report of expenditures 6 submitted by the state-certified motion picture infrastructure project applicant, with 7 the cost of the additional report paid by the applicant. 8 (5) Within three hundred and sixty five days after receipt of the audit report 9 and all required supporting information, or December 31, 2016, whichever occurs 10 first, the office, the secretary, and the division shall issue a denial letter or a tax 11 credit certification letter to the investors indicating the amount of the tax credits 12 certified for the state-certified infrastructure project for all qualifying expenditures 13 verified by the office. 14 (6) Tax credits provided for in this Section shall not be considered 15 entitlements, and the state-certified motion picture infrastructure applicant shall bear 16 the burden of clearly and unequivocally establishing eligibility for tax credits. 17 (7) In the event that a request for final certification is denied, an applicant 18 may appeal in accordance with program rules. 19 (8) No motion picture infrastructure tax credits shall be certified after July 20 1, 2017. 21 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor 22or, if not signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without 23signature by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of 24Louisiana. If vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act 25shall become effective on the day following such approval. Page 7 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 15RS-396 ORIGINAL HB NO. 748 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 748 Original 2015 Regular Session Stokes Abstract: Numerous procedural changes to the motion picture investor tax credit program, also includes addition of eligibility for online productions, and requirements specific to final certifications of project expenditures for motion picture infrastructure investor tax credits. Present law authorizes a tax credit against state income tax based on motion picture production expenditures for state-certified productions. The tax credit is calculated as a percentage of the total base investment dollars certified per project. Present law authorizes an income tax credit equal to 30% of production expenditures for all state-certified productions approved after July 1, 2009. Also provided is an additional tax credit equal to 5% of the base investment expended on payroll for La. residents employed in connection with all state-certified productions. Proposed law changes present law definition for motion picture to include eligibility for motion pictures developed for viewing online. Proposed law makes several changes regarding the procedures and time periods involved with initial certification of expenditures. Present law provides that the tax credit is earned when production expenditures are "certified" by the office of entertainment industry development within the Dept. of Economic Development ("DED"). Expenditures may be certified no more than twice during the duration of a state-certified production, unless the motion picture production company agrees to reimburse DED for the cost of additional certifications. Proposed law specifies that the initial certification shall be effective for qualifying expenditures made within 12 months before and 24 months after the date of initial certification. Proposed law adds a limitation regarding initial certification of expenditures by restricting the expenditures which may receive initial certification to those made within six months of the application for initial certification. Proposed law adds a requirement that no later than six months after the expiration of the initial certification period for the applicable state-certified production, a taxpayer is required to submit to the office all requests and required documentation for final certification of all tax credits or the claims to such tax credits shall be deemed waived. Proposed law changes present law by reducing the number of times and changing the timing of certifications for expenditures from twice during the production to once after the project is completed. Proposed law adds requirements for consideration of productions for initial certification by requiring DED to consider criminal convictions related to motion picture investor tax credits, or any other serious issues which may impact the approval of the application for initial certification. Page 8 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 15RS-396 ORIGINAL HB NO. 748 Proposed law changes the time period within which the Dept. of Revenue may recapture credits which were issued and then disallowed. Prior law sunset the motion picture infrastructure investor tax credit on Dec. 31, 2008, by repealing the authority to issue credits for any state-certified project for which less than 50% of the base investment provided for in the initial certification had been expended by Dec. 31, 2008. Proposed law adds requirements regarding submission and consideration of audit reports for final certification of state-certified expenditures for the motion picture infrastructure investor tax credits. Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 47:6007(B)(5), (10) through (16), (C)(1)(intro. para.), (a)(iii) and (b)(iii), (D)(2)(d)(i), (E), and (F)(1); Adds R.S. 47:6007(B)(17), (C)(1)(c)(iii) , (D)(1)(d)(iv) and (v) and (2)(d)(iii), (G), and (H)) Page 9 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.