ENROLLED 2015 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 748 BY REPRESENTATIVE STOKES 1 AN ACT 2 To amend and reenact R.S. 47:1524(D)(2), and 6007(section heading), (B)(5), (10) through 3 (16), (C)(subsection heading), (1)(introductory paragraph), (a)(iii), and (b)(iii), (2) 4 and (4)(b) and (f), (D)(2)(d)(i), (E), and (F), to enact R.S. 47:6007(B)(17) and (18), 5 (C)(1)(c)(iii), (D)(1)(d)(iv) and (2)(d)(iii), (G), and (H), and to repeal R.S. 6 47:1524(D)(3), relative to income tax credits; to provide with respect to the motion 7 picture investor tax credit; to provide for definitions; to provide eligibility for certain 8 types of productions; to provide requirements for the completion of projects and 9 certification of expenditures; to authorize assignment of credits to a lender under 10 certain circumstances; to provide for recapture of tax credits; to provide for the final 11 certification of certain expenditures for state-certified infrastructure projects; to 12 provide for effectiveness; and to provide for related matters. 13 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 14 Section 1. R.S. 47:1524(D)(2), and 6007(section heading), (B)(5), (10) through (16), 15 (C)(subsection heading), (1)(introductory paragraph), (a)(iii) and (b)(iii), (2) and (4)(b) and 16 (f), and (D)(2)(d)(i) are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 47:6007(B)(17) and (18), 17 (C)(1)(c)(iii), (D)(1)(d)(iv) and (2)(d)(iii), and (G) are hereby enacted to read as follows: 18 §1524. Tax credit registry; requirements; limitations 19 * * * 20 D. Transfers. 21 * * * 22 (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, no issuance, 23 sale, or transfer of tax credits after January 1, 2014, shall be effective as between the 24 transferor and transferee, or as to third parties nor recognized by or the department 25 until it has been recorded in the registry. 26 * * * Page 1 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 748 ENROLLED 1 §6007. Motion picture investor production tax credit 2 * * * 3 B. Definitions. For the purposes of this Section: 4 * * * 5 (5) "Motion picture" means a nationally or internationally distributed 6 feature-length film, video, television pilot, television series, television movie of the 7 week, animated feature film, animated television series, or commercial made in 8 Louisiana, in whole or in part, for theatrical or television viewing, or for viewing on 9 any digital online platform as may be further defined by the office through the 10 promulgation of rules. The term "motion picture" shall not include the production 11 of television coverage of news and athletic events. 12 * * * 13 (10) "Production expenditures" means preproduction, production, and 14 postproduction expenditures in this state directly relating to a state-certified 15 production, including without limitation the following: set construction and 16 operation; wardrobes, makeup, accessories, and related services; costs associated 17 with photography and sound synchronization, lighting, and related services and 18 materials; editing and related services; rental of facilities and equipment; leasing of 19 vehicles; costs of food and lodging; digital or tape editing, film processing, transfer 20 of film to tape or digital format, sound mixing, special and visual effects; and 21 payroll. This For all state-certified productions approved on or after January 1, 2004, 22 this term shall not include expenditures for marketing and distribution, non- 23 production related overhead, amounts reimbursed by the state or any other 24 governmental entity, costs related to the transfer of tax credits, amounts that are paid 25 to persons or entities as a result of their participation in profits from the exploitation 26 of the production, the application fee, or state, or local taxes, or any expenditures 27 occurring outside of Louisiana. For all state-certified productions approved on or 28 after January 1, 2016, marketing expenditures shall be considered "production 29 expenditures". Page 2 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 748 ENROLLED 1 (11) "Project completion" means completion of principal photography, or as 2 otherwise approved in writing by the office. 3 (11)(12) "Qualified accountant" means an independent certified public 4 accountant authorized to practice in this state who has sufficient knowledge of 5 accounting principles and practices generally recognized in the film and television 6 industry. 7 (12)(13) "Resident" or "resident of Louisiana" means a natural person 8 domiciled in the state. A person who maintains a permanent place of abode within 9 the state and spends in the aggregate more than six months of each year within the 10 state shall be presumed to be domiciled in the state. 11 (13)(14) "Secretary" means the secretary of the Department of Economic 12 Development. 13 (14)(15) "Source within the state" means a physical facility in Louisiana, 14 operating with posted business hours and employing at least one full-time equivalent 15 employee. 16 (15)(16) "State" means the state of Louisiana. 17 (16)(17) "State-certified production" shall mean means a production 18 approved by the office and the secretary which is produced by a motion picture 19 production company domiciled and headquartered in Louisiana and which has a 20 viable multi-market commercial distribution plan. 21 (18) "Taxpayer" means an investor in a production, a motion picture 22 production company applicant, individual with an ownership interest in a motion 23 picture production company applicant, or a subsequent transferee of the tax credit. 24 C. Investor Production tax credit; specific productions and projects. 25 (1) There is hereby authorized a tax credit against state income tax for 26 Louisiana taxpayers for investment in expenditures related to state-certified 27 productions. The tax credit shall be earned by investors a motion picture production 28 company at the time expenditures are made by a motion picture production company 29 in a state-certified production. However, credits cannot be applied against a tax or 30 transferred until the expenditures are certified by the office and the secretary. For Page 3 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 748 ENROLLED 1 state-certified productions, expenditures shall be certified no more than twice during 2 the duration of a state-certified production unless the motion picture production 3 company agrees to reimburse the office for the costs of any additional certifications 4 once per production, after project completion. However, if at the time of application 5 for initial certification, the office is notified that post-production activities will take 6 place in Louisiana, a supplemental request for certification of expenditures directly 7 related to such post-production activity may be submitted for consideration by the 8 office. The cost of any verification or audit of such expenditures shall be borne by 9 the motion picture production company. The tax credit shall be calculated as a 10 percentage of the total base investment dollars certified per project. 11 (a) For state-certified productions approved by the office and the secretary 12 on or after January 1, 2004, but before January 1, 2006: 13 * * * 14 (iii) The initial certification shall be effective for qualifying expenditures 15 made within a period twelve months prior to and twelve months after the date of 16 initial certification, unless the production has commenced, in which case the initial 17 certification shall be valid until the production is completed. 18 (b) For state-certified productions approved by the office and the secretary 19 on or after January 1, 2006, but before July 1, 2009: 20 * * * 21 (iii) The initial certification shall be effective for qualifying expenditures 22 made within a period twelve months prior to and twelve months after the date of 23 initial certification, unless the production has commenced, in which case the initial 24 certification shall be valid until the production is completed. 25 (c) For state-certified productions approved by the office and the secretary 26 on or after July 1, 2009: 27 * * * Page 4 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 748 ENROLLED 1 (iii) The initial certification shall be effective for qualifying expenditures 2 made within a period twelve months prior to and twenty-four months after the date 3 of the initial certification. 4 * * * 5 (2) The credit shall be allowed against the income tax for the taxable period 6 in which the credit is earned or for the taxable period in which initial certification 7 authorizes the credit to be taken. If the tax credit allowed pursuant to this Section 8 exceeds the amount of such taxes due for such tax period, then any unused credit 9 may be carried forward as a credit against subsequent tax liability for a period not 10 to exceed ten five years. 11 * * * 12 (4) Transferability of the credit. Any motion picture tax credits not 13 previously claimed by any taxpayer against its income tax may be transferred or sold 14 to another Louisiana taxpayer or to the office, subject to the following conditions:(3) 15 Application of the credit. 16 * * * 17 (b) Transferors and transferees shall submit to the Department of Revenue 18 in writing, a notification of any transfer or sale of tax credits within ten business days 19 after the transfer or sale of such tax credits. No transfer or sale of tax credits shall 20 be effective until recorded in the tax credit registry in accordance with R.S. 47:1524. 21 The notification shall include the transferor's tax credit balance prior to transfer, a 22 copy of any tax credit certification letter(s) issued by the office and the secretary of 23 the Department of Economic Development the transferor's remaining tax credit 24 balance after transfer, all tax identification numbers for both transferor and 25 transferee, the date of transfer, the amount transferred, a copy of the credit 26 certificate, price paid by the transferee to the transferor, in the case when the 27 transferor is a state-certified production, for the tax credits, and any other 28 information required by the office or the Department of Revenue. For the purpose 29 of reporting transfer prices, the term "transfer" shall include allocations pursuant to 30 Paragraph (2) of this Subsection as provided by rule. The tax credit transfer value Page 5 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 748 ENROLLED 1 means the percentage as determined by the price paid by the transferee to the 2 transferor divided by the dollar value of the tax credits that were transferred in 3 return. The notification submitted to the Department of Revenue shall include a 4 processing fee of up to two hundred dollars per transferee, and any information 5 submitted by a transferor or transferee shall be treated by the office and the 6 Department of Revenue as proprietary to the entity reporting such information and 7 therefore confidential. However, this shall not prevent the publication of summary 8 data that includes no fewer than three transactions. 9 * * * 10 (f)(i) Beginning on and after January 1, 2007, the investor who earned the 11 motion picture investor tax credits may transfer the credits to the office for seventy- 12 two percent of the face value of the credits. Beginning January 1, 2009, and every 13 second year thereafter, the percent of the face value of the tax credits allowed for 14 transferring credits to the office shall increase two percent until the percentage 15 reaches eighty percent. Upon the transfer, the Department of Economic 16 Development shall notify the Department of Revenue and shall provide it with a 17 copy of the transfer documentation. The Department of Revenue may require the 18 transferor to submit such additional information as may be necessary to administer 19 the provisions of this Section. The secretary of the Department of Revenue shall 20 make payment to the investor in the amount to which he is entitled from the current 21 collections of the taxes collected pursuant to Chapter 1 of Subtitle II, provided such 22 credits are transferred to the office within one calendar year of certification. 23 (ii) For projects which receive initial certification on and after July 1, 2009, 24 the investor who motion picture production company that earned the motion picture 25 investor production tax credits pursuant to such certification or the company's 26 irrevocable designee, as provided for in Item (iv) of this Subparagraph, may transfer 27 the credits to the office Department of Revenue for eighty-five percent of the face 28 value of the credits in accordance with the procedures and requirements of Item (i) 29 (iii) of this Subparagraph. Page 6 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 748 ENROLLED 1 (iii) The Department of Revenue may require the transferor to submit such 2 additional information as may be necessary to administer the provisions of this 3 Section. The secretary of the Department of Revenue shall make payment to the 4 motion picture production company or its irrevocable designee in the amount to 5 which he is entitled from the current collections of the taxes collected pursuant to 6 Chapter 1 of Subtitle II, of this Title provided such tax credits are transferred to the 7 Department of Revenue within one calendar year of certification. 8 (iv) A bank or other lender may be named as an irrevocable designee in the 9 initial tax credit certification or other document submitted thereafter by a motion 10 picture production company to the office. As an irrevocable designee, a bank or 11 other lender may elect to have the tax credits issued directly to it from the office, and 12 in addition to the rights of a transferee may also elect to transfer the credits to the 13 Department of Revenue in accordance with the provisions of Items (ii) and (iii) of 14 this Subparagraph. 15 * * * 16 D. Certification and administration. 17 (1) 18 * * * 19 (d) When determining which productions may qualify, the office and the 20 secretary of the Department of Economic Development shall take the following 21 factors into consideration: 22 * * * 23 (iv) Conviction for a criminal offense as an incident to obtaining or 24 attempting to obtain motion picture investor tax credits. 25 (2) 26 * * * 27 (d)(i) Prior to any final certification of the state-certified production, the 28 motion picture production company shall submit to the office and the secretary a 29 production audit report. No later than six months after the expiration of the initial 30 certification period for the applicable state-certified production, a state-certified Page 7 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 748 ENROLLED 1 motion picture production company applicant shall make a request to the office to 2 proceed to final certification by submitting to the office a cost report of production 3 expenditures to be formatted in accordance with instructions of the office. The 4 applicant shall make all records related to the cost report available for inspection by 5 the office and the qualified accountant selected by the office to prepare the 6 production expenditure verification report, after which time all such claims to tax 7 credits shall be deemed waived. After review and investigation of the cost report, 8 the accountant shall submit to the office and the secretary a production expenditure 9 verification report. The office and the secretary shall review the production audit 10 expenditure verification report and may require additional information needed to 11 make a determination as to final certification of all tax credits for that production. 12 Within one hundred twenty days of the receipt of the production audit expenditure 13 verification report and all required supporting information, the office and the 14 secretary shall issue a tax credit certification letter indicating the amount of tax 15 credits certified for the state-certified production to the investors applicant for all 16 qualifying expenditures verified by the office. Any expenditures for which tax 17 credits were neither denied nor certified due to insufficient information or other 18 issues, the office and secretary shall diligently work to resolve the outstanding issues 19 in a timely manner, and the office and secretary may subsequently issue a 20 supplemental tax credit certification at the time of such resolution. 21 * * * 22 (iii) Only expenditures made during the initial certification period shall earn 23 credits. 24 * * * 25 G. Tax credits provided for in this Section shall not be considered 26 entitlements, and the taxpayer shall bear the burden of clearly and unequivocally 27 establishing eligibility for tax credits. 28 Section 2. R.S. 47:6007(section heading), (E) and (F) are hereby amended and 29 reenacted and R.S. 47:6007(H) is hereby enacted to read as follows: Page 8 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 748 ENROLLED 1 §6007. Motion picture investor production tax credit 2 * * * 3 E. Recapture Disallowance and recapture of credits. If the office finds that 4 monies for which an investor received tax credits according to this Section are not 5 invested in and expended with respect to a state-certified production within twenty- 6 four months of the date that such credits are earned, then the investor's state income 7 tax for such taxable period shall be increased by such amount necessary for the 8 recapture of credit provided by this Section. 9 (1) A bad faith holder may not transfer tax credits pursuant to any provision 10 of Paragraph (C)(4) of this Section, nor claim tax credits pursuant to Paragraphs 11 (C)(2) and (3) of this Section. A bad faith holder is a person who participated in 12 material misrepresentation or fraudulent acts in connection with the certification of 13 tax credits pursuant to this Section, or who prior to or at the time of certification of 14 such tax credits knew or reasonably should have known of such material 15 misrepresentation or fraudulent acts, or a legal entity owned or controlled by such 16 a person. Upon a determination of bad faith by the Department of Revenue such tax 17 credits shall be deemed disallowed as to the bad faith holder. 18 (2) Tax credits previously transferred pursuant to Subparagraph (C)(4)(f) of 19 this Section or claimed by a bad faith holder, but subsequently disallowed, may be 20 recovered by the secretary of the Department of Revenue through any collection 21 remedy authorized by R.S.47:1561, plus interest and penalties provided by law for 22 the delinquent payment of taxes, and the Department of Revenue may recapture any 23 amounts and other damages from a bad faith holder using any collection remedy 24 authorized by law. 25 (3) In the event tax credits obtained through material misrepresentation or 26 fraudulent acts are claimed by a taxpayer who is not a bad faith holder, the 27 Department of Revenue shall have the right of recourse against a bad faith holder as 28 provided to a transferee pursuant to Subparagraph (C)(4)(e) of this Section. Page 9 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 748 ENROLLED 1 (4) The provisions of this Subsection are in addition to and shall not limit the 2 authority of the secretary of the Department of Revenue to assess or to collect under 3 any other provision of law. 4 F. Recovery of credits by Department of Revenue. (1) Credits previously 5 granted to a taxpayer, but later disallowed, may be recovered by the secretary of the 6 Department of Revenue through any collection remedy authorized by R.S. 47:1561 7 and initiated within three years from December thirty-first of the year in which the 8 twenty-four-month investment period specified in Subsection E of this Section ends. 9 (2) The only interest that may be assessed and collected on recovered credits 10 is interest at a rate three percentage points above the rate provided in R.S. 11 9:3500(B)(1), which shall be computed from the original due date of the return on 12 which the credit was taken. 13 (3) The provisions of this Subsection are in addition to and shall not limit the 14 authority of the secretary of the Department of Revenue to assess or to collect under 15 any other provision of law. 16 Prescription. Tax credits previously granted to a taxpayer, but later 17 disallowed pursuant to the provisions of Subsection E of this Section, may be 18 recovered by the secretary of the Department of Revenue through any collection 19 remedy authorized by R.S. 47:1561 and initiated within the later of any of the 20 following: 21 (1) Two years from December thirty-first in the year in which the tax credit 22 was paid in accordance with Item (C)(4)(f)(ii) of this Section. 23 (2) Three years from December thirty-first of the year in which the taxes for 24 the filing period were due. 25 (3) Three years from December thirty-first of the year in which the final tax 26 credit certification letter was issued. 27 (4) The time period for which prescription has been extended, as provided 28 by R.S. 47:1580. 29 * * * Page 10 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 748 ENROLLED 1 H. Audit reports for certification of expenditures for state-certified motion 2 picture infrastructure program tax credits shall be submitted in accordance with the 3 provisions of this Subsection. 4 (1) State-certified infrastructure project applicants may submit to the office 5 on or before December 31, 2015, all requests and required documentation for final 6 certification of all tax credits granted by this provision, after which time all such 7 claims to tax credits shall be deemed waived. 8 (2) Any request shall be accompanied by an audit performed by an 9 independent certified public accountant. 10 (3) The office, the secretary, and the division shall review the audit, and may 11 require additional information needed to make a determination as to certification. 12 (4) The office may request an additional audit report of expenditures 13 submitted by the state-certified motion picture infrastructure project applicant, with 14 the cost of the additional report paid by the applicant. 15 (5) Within three hundred and sixty five days after receipt of the audit report 16 and all required supporting information, or December 31, 2016, whichever occurs 17 first, the office, the secretary, and the division shall issue a denial letter or a tax 18 credit certification letter to the investors indicating the amount of tax credits certified 19 for the state-certified infrastructure project for all qualifying expenditures verified 20 by the office. 21 (6) Tax credits provided for in this Section shall not be considered 22 entitlements, and the state-certified motion picture infrastructure applicant shall bear 23 the burden of clearly and unequivocally establishing eligibility for tax credits. 24 (7) In the event that a request for final certification is denied, an applicant 25 may appeal the decision in accordance with program rules. 26 (8) No motion picture infrastructure tax credits shall be certified after July 27 1, 2017. 28 Section 3. R.S. 47:1524(D)(3) is hereby repealed in its entirety. 29 Section 4. The provisions of Sections 1 and 3 of this Act shall become effective on 30 January 1, 2016. Page 11 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 748 ENROLLED 1 Section 5. The provisions of Sections 2, 4, and 5 of this Act shall become effective 2 on July 1, 2015. SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA APPROVED: Page 12 of 12 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.