Prohibits providing tax credits in Enterprise Zone contracts. (gov sig)
Impact
If enacted, SB 127 will have a substantial impact on tax incentives that incentivize businesses to operate within Louisiana's enterprise zones. By eliminating tax credits associated with new contracts, the bill will restrict potential fiscal benefits designed to stimulate employment in economically underdeveloped areas of the state. The measure signifies a legislative endeavor to recalibrate the balance between encouraging business presence in these zones and managing state expenditures on tax benefits, thus potentially altering the business landscape in these areas.
Summary
Senate Bill 127, introduced by Senator Adley, focuses on amending existing tax credit provisions associated with Enterprise Zone contracts in Louisiana. The bill proposes to explicitly prohibit the granting of tax credits under these contracts starting July 1, 2015. This represents a significant shift in how the state incentivizes employer engagement in economic development zones, targeting comprehensive reforms aimed at tax credit allocation in these designated areas. The aim is to realign fiscal policies to better reflect current economic conditions and state budgetary requirements.
Sentiment
The general sentiment surrounding SB 127 appears mixed among stakeholders. Supporters of the bill advocate that discontinuing tax credits may prevent misuse or over-dependency on these incentives, promoting a more sustainable approach to economic growth. However, opponents express concerns that such a ban on tax credits could deter businesses from investing in economically disadvantaged areas, ultimately undermining efforts to bolster job creation and economic revitalization. This indicates an ongoing debate concerning the efficacy of tax incentives in achieving desired socioeconomic results.
Contention
Notable points of contention include the legitimacy of market-driven strategies versus state-supported incentives for economic development. Proponents assert that the current system may encourage businesses to rely excessively on subsidies rather than striving for operational efficiency. Conversely, opponents argue that rather than reducing reliance on incentives, the removal of tax credits might exacerbate economic challenges in less affluent regions. This debate highlights differing philosophical perspectives on the role of government in regulating business operations and supporting local economies.
Establishes a baseline limit on the payment of rebates and the use of tax credits in a fiscal year for Enterprise Zone and Quality Job Program contracts and provides a sunset date for the Enterprise Zone program. (gov sig)
Makes certain food businesses and any retail business except grocery stores and pharmacies with a certain number of employees ineligible for Enterprise Zone contracts. (gov sig) (EG +$1,000,000 GF RV See Note)
Establishes a baseline limit on the payment of rebates and the use of tax credits in a fiscal year for Enterprise Zone and provides a sunset date for the Enterprise Zone program. (gov sig) (OR SEE FISC NOTE GF RV)
Makes permanent reductions to credits and rebates under the Enterprise Zone, Quality Jobs, and Competitive Project Payroll Incentive programs. (Items #26 and 27) (gov sig) (EG +$23,290,000 GF RV See Note)
Reduces the amount of the refundable investment income tax credit authorized under the enterprise zone program, imposes an annual limit on the total value of tax credits which may be approved, and sunsets the tax credit (OR INCREASE GF RV See Note)