Louisiana 2015 2015 Regular Session

Louisiana Senate Bill SB17 Chaptered / Bill

                    2015 REGULAR SESSION 
ACTUARIAL NOTE SB 17
 
 
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Senate Bill 17 SLS 15RS-103
 
Original 
 
Author: Senator Elbert L. Guillory
 
Date: April 14,  2015
 
 
LLA Note S B 17.01
 
 
Organizations Affected: 
Sheriffs’ Pension and Relief Fund 
 OR INCREASE APV 
This Note has been prepared by the Actuarial Services Department of the Office of 
the Legislative Auditor.  The attachment of this Note to SB 17 provides compliance 
with the requirements of R.S. 24:52	1 
 
 
Bill Header:  SHERIFFS PEN/RELIEF FUND.  Provides relative to benefits and funding. (2/3 	– CA10s29(F))(6/30/15) 
 
 
Cost Summary: 
 
The estimated actuarial and fiscal impact of the proposed legislative is summarized below. Actuarial costs pertain to changes in the 
actuarial present value of future benefit payments.  A cost is denoted by “Increase” or a positive number.  Savings are denoted by 
“Decrease” or a negative number. 
 
Actuarial Cost to Retirement Systems  	Increase 
Total Five Year Fiscal Cost  
Expenditures 	Increase 
Revenues 	Increase 
 
 
Estimated Actuarial Impact: 
 
The chart below shows the estimated change in the actuarial present value of future benefit payments, if any, attributable to the 
proposed legislation.  A cost is denoted by “Increase” or a positive number.  Savings are denoted by “Decrease” or a negative number. 
Present value costs associated with administration or other fiscal concerns are not included in these values. 
 
 	Change in the 
Actuarial Cost to: 	Actuarial Present Value 
All Louisiana Public Retirement Systems   Increase 
Other Post Retirement Benefits 	$0 
Total 	Increase 
 
 
Estimated Fiscal Impact: 
 
The chart below shows the estimated 	fiscal impact of the proposed legislation.  This represents the effect on cash flows for the 
retirement systems and other government entities.  Fiscal costs include estimated administrative costs and costs associated with other 
fiscal concerns.  A fiscal cost is denoted by “Increase” or a positive number.  Actuarial or fiscal savings are denoted by “Decrease” or 
a negative number.  
 
EXPENDITURES	2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 5 Year Total
  State General Fund $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0 
  Agy Self Generated Increase Increase Increase Increase Increase Increase 
  Stat Deds/Other                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Federal Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Local Funds Increase Increase Increase Increase Increase Increase 
  Annual Total Increase Increase Increase Increase Increase Increase 
REVENUES	2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 5 Year Total
  State General Fund $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0  $                       0 
  Agy Self Generated Increase Increase Increase Increase Increase Increase 
  Stat Deds/Other                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Federal Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Local Funds                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0                          0 
  Annual Total Increase Increase Increase Increase Increase Increase 
  
 
 
 
 
  2015 REGULAR SESSION 
ACTUARIAL NOTE SB 17
 
 
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Bill Information: 
 
Current Law 
 
Purchase of Permissive Service Credit 
 
Current law provides for the purchase of permissive service credit as defined under the federal Pension Protection Act of 2006. 
Any member of Sheriffs’ Pension & Relief Fund (SPRF) with at least 12 years of creditable service may purchase up to three 
years of permissive service credit at the time of retirement.  Such service credit may only be purchased in full-month increments 
by paying the total cost of the actuarial value of benefits to be purchased.  On the day such purchase is completed, the member 
shall terminate employment and retire effective on the next business day. 
 
The term “permissive service credit” is defined in the Pension Protection Act of 2006, Section 415(n) of the Internal Revenue as 
service credit:  
 
i. That is recognized by the governmental plan for purposes of calculating a participant’s benefit under the plan,  
ii.    Which such participant has not received under such government plan, and  
iii.   Which such participant may receive only by making a voluntary additional contribution, in an amount determined under 
such governmental plan, which does not exceed the amount necessary to fund the benefit attributable to such service 
credit. 
 
Funding Deposit Account 
 
If the rate set by the SPRF board of trustees for the prior year exceeds the rate calculated by the actuary in the current year, the 
board of trustees may adopt the prior year’s rate instead of the rate determined by the actuary.  Employer contributions 
attributable to the rate being set at a level higher than the rate calculated by the actuary will be deposited into the Funding Deposit 
Account.  These funds may be used for the following purposes: 
 
1) To reduce the unfunded accrued liability	. 
2) To reduce the present value of future normal costs. 
3) To pay all or a portion of any future net direct employer contributions. 
4) To provide for permanent benefit increases authorized under R.S. 11:2178(K). 
 
Proposed Law 
 
Purchase of Permissive Service Credit 
 
Under SB 17, the amount of permissive service credit that may be purchased will be increased from three years to five years.   
 
Funding Deposit Account 
 
If the rate set be the board of trustees for the prior year exceeds the rate calculated by the actuary for the current year, then the 
board of trustees may set the rate at either rate or at a rate that falls in between the two rates. 
 
Under current law, the Funding Deposit Account may be used to pay for permanent benefit increases as authorized only under 
R.S. 11:2178(K). SB 17 provides that the Account may be used to pay for permanent benefit increases if authorized under R.S. 
11:2178.  In other words, if a permanent benefit increase is 	granted in the future under current law using any other section of R.S. 
11:2178 other than Subsection K, then the Funding Deposit Account may not be used to pay for such benefit increase.  Under 
proposed law, funds in the Funding Deposit Account may be used to pay for any future permanent benefit increase as long as the 
enabling legislation is contained within R.S. 11:2178.  
 
Implications of the Proposed Changes 
 
SB 17 changes the amount of permissive service credit that a member of SPRF may purchase at the time of retirement from three 
years to five years. 
 
SB 17 also authorizes the SPRF board of trustees to set the employer contribution rate at any point between the previous year’s 
rate and the decreased rate that would otherwise be required . 
 
SB 17 provides that any future enabling legislation granting a permanent benefit increase may use funds in the Funding Deposit 
Account as long as the enabling language is placed within R.S. 11:2178 rather than just R.S. 11:2178(K).  
 
 
Cost Analysis:  
 
Analysis of Actuarial Costs 
 
Retirement Systems 
 
SB 17 increases the amount of permissive service credit that may be purchased from three to five years.  Adverse selection 
may result from this provision of SB 17.  Although, the member making such a purchase is required to pay the additional 
actuarial cost, the benefit purchase is not subject to underwriting.  A person making such a decision may know more about 
his own individual health or other circumstances to make the purchase of two additional years of service more valuable to the 
member than the amount calculated as the actuarial equivalent cost by the retirement system.  2015 REGULAR SESSION 
ACTUARIAL NOTE SB 17
 
 
Page 3 of 3 
SB 17 will allow the SPRF board of trustees to select from a range of employer contribution rates.  Under current law, the 
board has only two choices – the rate calculated by the actuary or the rate approved by the board for the prior year if it is 
larger.  There are no actuarial costs or savings associated with this portion of SB 17. 
 
SB 17 allows funds in the Funding Deposit Account to be used for permanent benefit increases that are granted under 
subsections of R.S. 11:2178 other than R.S.11:2178(K).  Currently there are no sections of R.S. 2178 other that Subsection K 
that can authorize a permanent benefit increase in the future.  Therefore, this portion of SB 17 has no actuarial cost. 
 
Other Post-Employment Benefits  
 
There are no actuarial costs associated with SB 17 for post-employment benefits other than pensions. 
 
Analysis of Fiscal Costs 
 
 
SB 17 will have the following effects on fiscal costs during the five year measurement period. 
 
Expenditures: 
 
1. If the member purchases additional service credit under SB 17, benefit payments to that member from SPRF (Agy Self 
Generated) will increase relative to the additional two years of service credit allowed . 
 
2. Expenditures from Local Funds will increase to the extent that SB 17 leads to adverse selection and larger employer 
contribution requirements relative to the purchase of permissive service credits. 
 
3. Expenditures from Local Funds may increase or decrease depending on choices that would have been by the board of 
trustees without regard to SB 17.  If the board would have selected the prior year rate without SB 17 but instead 	selects a 
rate in between the actuarial rate and the prior year rate, local fund expenditures will be reduced.  If the board would 
have selected the actuarial rate without SB 17 but instead selects a rate between the actuarial rate and the prior year rate, 
local fund expenditures will increase.  Because there is as much chance of a higher rate as there is a lower rate, fiscal 
costs or savings are expected to offset one another	. 
 
Revenues: 
 
• The cost for the additional service credit is paid in a lump sum to SPRF at the time service credit is purchased.  SPRF 
revenues (Agy Self-Generated) will increase for each member that purchases service credit under SB 17. 
 
• Revenues for SPRF (Agy Self-Generated) will increase to the extent that the employer contribution rate must be 
increased to accommodate anti-selection. 
 
The sum of all increases in fiscal costs during the three fiscal years immediately following the 2015 session is expected to be less 
than $100,000. 
 
Actuarial Data, Methods and Assumptions 
 
This actuarial note was prepared using actuarial data, methods, and assumptions as disclosed in the most recent actuarial valuation 
report adopted by PRSAC. 
 
 
Actuarial Caveat 
 
There is nothing in SB 17 that will compromise the signing actuary’s ability to present an unbiased statement of actuarial opinion. 
 
Actuarial Credentials: 
 
Paul T. Richmond is the actuary for the Louisiana Legislative Auditor.  He is an Enrolled Actuary, a member of the American 
Academy of Actuaries, a member of the Society of Actuaries and has met the Qualification Standards of the American Academy 
of Actuaries necessary to render the actuarial opinion contained herein. 
 
 
Dual Referral: 
 
Senate  	House 
 
 13.5.1: Annual Fiscal Cost ≥ $100,000 6.8(F)(1): Annual Fiscal Cost ≥ $100,000 
    
 13.5.2: Annual Tax or Fee Change ≥ $500,000  6.8(F)(2): Annual Revenue Reduction ≥ $100,000 
    
   6.8(G): Annual Tax or Fee Change ≥ $500,000