SLS 15RS-288 ENGROSSED 2015 Regular Session SENATE BILL NO. 237 BY SENATOR MURRAY Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. COURTS. Provides relative to the jurisdictional limitation of certain city courts and to the constable of the first city court of New Orleans and his deputies. (gov sig) 1 AN ACT 2 To amend and reenact Code of Civil Procedure Article 4843 (C), (E), and (G) and R.S. 3 13:1311, 2154, and 2163, relative to courts of limited jurisdiction; to provide relative 4 to the civil jurisdiction concurrent with the district court in cases where the amount 5 in dispute, or the value of the property involved, does not exceed certain amounts; 6 to provide for the jurisdictional amount in dispute in certain city courts; to provide 7 for the jurisdictional amount in dispute in a city court in New Orleans and the City 8 Court of Ville Platte; to provide for the powers and duties of the constable of the 9 First City Court of New Orleans and the exemption from liability for the actions of 10 the constable and his deputies; and to provide for related matters. 11 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 12 Section 1. Code of Civil Procedure Article 4843 (C), (E), and (G) are hereby 13 amended and reenacted to read as follows: 14 Art. 4843. City court jurisdiction; amount in dispute; injunctive actions by state or 15 political subdivision 16 * * * 17 C. In the City Court of Bossier City, the City Court of Ville Platte, and any Page 1 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 237 SLS 15RS-288 ENGROSSED 1 city court in which the population of the territorial jurisdiction is less than fifty 2 thousand, except as otherwise specifically provided by law, the civil jurisdiction is 3 concurrent with the district court in cases where the amount in dispute, or the value 4 of the property involved, does not exceed fifteen thousand dollars. 5 * * * 6 E. In the City Court of Bogalusa, the City Court of Bunkie, the City Court of 7 Eunice, the City Court of Lake Charles, the City Court of Marksville, the City Court 8 of Natchitoches, a city court in New Orleans, the City Court of Opelousas, the City 9 Court of Port Allen, the City Court of Sulphur, the City Court of Ville Platte, and 10 the City Court of Winnsboro, the civil jurisdiction is concurrent with the district 11 court in cases where the amount in dispute, or the value of the property involved, 12 does not exceed twenty-five thousand dollars. 13 * * * 14 G. In the City Court of Abbeville, the City Court of Baker, the City Court of 15 Baton Rouge, the City Court of Kaplan, the City Court of Leesville, the City Court 16 of Minden, a city court in New Orleans, the City Court of Plaquemine, the City 17 Court of Shreveport, the City Court of Springhill, and the City Court of Zachary, the 18 civil jurisdiction is concurrent with the district court in cases where the amount in 19 dispute, or the value of the property involved, does not exceed thirty-five thousand 20 dollars. 21 * * * 22 Section 2. R.S. 13:1311, 2154, and 2163 are hereby amended and reenacted to read 23 as follows: 24 §1311. Sheriff, constables, and deputies; powers of peace officers; exemption from 25 liability 26 A. The sheriff for the parish of Orleans and the constables of the First and 27 Second City Courts of New Orleans and their his deputies, are hereby granted the 28 powers of peace officers when carrying out the duties of the court, and are authorized 29 to require incarceration of the subject involved in any of the city, parish or state Page 2 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 237 SLS 15RS-288 ENGROSSED 1 prisons, precinct stations, or houses of detention in the parish of Orleans. They shall 2 be exempt from liability for their actions in the exercise of this power in the same 3 manner and fashion as liability is excluded generally for peace officers of this state 4 and political subdivisions. 5 B. The constable of the First City Court of New Orleans and his deputies 6 are hereby granted the powers of peace officers when acting under the 7 discretion and control of the constable and when carrying out the duties of the 8 court, and are authorized to require incarceration of the subject involved in any 9 of the city, parish or state prisons, precinct stations, or houses of detention in 10 the parish of Orleans. They shall be exempt from liability for their actions in 11 the exercise of this power in the same manner and fashion as liability is 12 excluded generally for peace officers of this state and political subdivisions. 13 * * * 14 §2154. Powers of clerks and constables; constable of First City Court of New 15 Orleans 16 A. In civil matters, the clerks and constables of the city courts of New 17 Orleans have the same powers and duties as provided by the applicable provisions 18 of law for clerks and marshals of city courts generally. 19 B.(1) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the constable 20 of the First City Court of New Orleans and his deputies, under the discretion 21 and control of the constable, shall have the same power to make arrests, in and 22 upon the property within the jurisdiction of the constable's office and shall have 23 all the powers of sheriffs as a peace officer in all places and on all premises 24 under the jurisdiction and control of the constable, as well as to execute the 25 mandates of the court. 26 (2) Any person arrested by a deputy of the constable shall be forthwith 27 surrendered or delivered to the sheriff of the parish of Orleans. However, this 28 shall in no way deprive the New Orleans city police or the sheriff of the parish 29 of Orleans of a deputy thereof from making arrests. Page 3 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 237 SLS 15RS-288 ENGROSSED 1 (3) The constable shall make rules and regulations for the conduct, 2 management, and control of his deputies and shall from time to time enlarge, 3 modify, or change such rules and regulations in his discretion. 4 * * * 5 §2163. Sheriff, constables, and deputies; powers of peace officers; exemption from 6 liability 7 A. The civil sheriff for the parish of Orleans and the constables of the First 8 and Second City Courts of New Orleans and their his deputies, are hereby granted 9 the powers of peace officers when carrying out the duties of the court, and are 10 authorized to require incarceration of the subject involved in any of the city, parish 11 or state prisons, precinct stations, or houses of detention in the parish of Orleans. 12 They shall be exempt from liability for their actions in the exercise of this power in 13 the same manner and fashion as liability is excluded generally for peace officers of 14 this state and political subdivisions. 15 B. The constable of the First City Court of New Orleans and his deputies 16 are hereby granted the powers of peace officers when acting under the 17 discretion and control of the constable and when carrying out the duties of the 18 court, and are authorized to require incarceration of the subject involved in any 19 of the city, parish or state prisons, precinct stations, or houses of detention in 20 the parish of Orleans. They shall be exempt from liability for their actions in 21 the exercise of this power in the same manner and fashion as liability is 22 excluded generally for peace officers of this state and political subdivisions. 23 Section 3. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 24 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 25 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 26 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 27 effective on the day following such approval. Page 4 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 237 SLS 15RS-288 ENGROSSED The original instrument was prepared by Angela Lockett De Jean. The following digest, which does not constitute a part of the legislative instrument, was prepared by Jerry G. Jones. DIGEST SB 237 Engrossed 2015 Regular Session Murray Present law relative to courts of limited jurisdiction provides that in the City Court of Bossier City, the City Court of Ville Platte, and any city court in which the population of the territorial jurisdiction is less than fifty thousand, except as otherwise specifically provided by law, the civil jurisdiction is concurrent with the district court in cases where the amount in dispute, or the value of the property involved, does not exceed $15,000. Present law further provides that in the City Court of Bogalusa, the City Court of Bunkie, the City Court of Eunice, the City Court of Lake Charles, the City Court of Marksville, the City Court of Natchitoches, a city court in New Orleans, the City Court of Opelousas, the City Court of Port Allen, the City Court of Sulphur, and the City Court of Winnsboro, the civil jurisdiction is concurrent with the district court in cases where the amount in dispute, or the value of the property involved, does not exceed $25,000. Present law also provides that in the City Court of Abbeville, the City Court of Baker, the City Court of Baton Rouge, the City Court of Kaplan, the City Court of Leesville, the City Court of Minden, the City Court of Plaquemine, the City Court of Shreveport, the City Court of Springhill, and the City Court of Zachary, the civil jurisdiction is concurrent with the district court in cases where the amount in dispute, or the value of the property involved, does not exceed $35,000. Proposed law provides that the civil jurisdiction is concurrent with the district court in cases where the amount in dispute, or the value of the property involved for the City Court of Ville Platte does not exceed $25,000. Proposed law further provides that the civil jurisdiction is concurrent with the district court in cases where the amount in dispute, or the value of the property involved for a city court in New Orleans does not exceed $35,000. Present law provides that the sheriff or the parish of Orleans and the constables of the First and Second City Courts of New Orleans and their deputies are granted the powers of peace officers, including requirement of incarceration of subjects and exemption from liability for official actions. Proposed law provides that the sheriff for the parish of Orleans and the constable of the Second City Court of New Orleans and his deputies, are hereby granted the powers of peace officers when carrying out the duties of the court, including requirement of incarceration of subjects and exemption from liability for official actions. Proposed law further provides that the constable of the First City Court of New Orleans and his deputies are hereby granted the powers of peace officers when acting under the discretion and control of the constable and when carrying out the duties of the court, and are authorized to require incarceration of the subject involved in any of the city, parish or state prisons, precinct stations, or houses of detention in the parish of Orleans. They shall be exempt from liability for their actions in the exercise of this power in the same manner and fashion as liability is excluded generally for peace officers of this state and political subdivisions. Present law provides that in civil matters, the clerks and constables of the city courts of New Orleans have the same powers and duties as provided by the applicable provisions of law for clerks and marshals of city courts generally. Page 5 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 237 SLS 15RS-288 ENGROSSED Proposed law retains present law and adds that the constable of the First City Court of New Orleans and his deputies, under the discretion and control of the constable, shall have the same power to make arrests, in and upon the property within the jurisdiction of the constable's office and shall have all the powers of sheriffs as a peace officer in all places and on all premises under the jurisdiction and control of the constable, as well as to execute the mandates of the court. Further provides that any person arrested by a deputy of the constable shall be forthwith surrendered or delivered to the sheriff of the parish of Orleans. However, this shall in no way deprive the New Orleans city police or the sheriff of the parish of Orleans of a deputy thereof from making arrests. Also provides that the constable shall make rules and regulation for the conduct, management, and control of his deputies and shall from time to time enlarge, modify, or change such rules and regulations in his discretion. Present law provides that the civil sheriff for the parish of Orleans and the constables of the First and Second City Courts of New Orleans and their deputies are granted the powers of peace officers when carrying out the duties of the court, including requiring incarceration of subjects and exemption from liability as provided for peace officers. Proposed law provides that the sheriff for the parish of Orleans and the constable of the Second City Court of New Orleans and his deputies are hereby granted the powers of peace officers when carrying out the duties of the court, including requiring incarceration of subjects and exemption from liability as provided for peace officers. Proposed law further provides that the constable of the First City Court of New Orleans and his deputies are granted the powers of peace officers when acting under the discretion and control of the constable and when carrying out the duties of the court, and are authorized to require incarceration of the subject involved in any of the city, parish or state prisons, precinct stations, or houses of detention in the parish of Orleans. They shall be exempt from liability for their actions in the exercise of this power in the same manner and fashion as liability is excluded generally for peace officers of this state and political subdivisions. Effective upon signature of the governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends C.C.P. Art. 4843(C), (E), and (G) and R.S. 13:1311, 2154, and 2163) Summary of Amendments Adopted by Senate Committee Amendments Proposed by Senate Committee on Judiciary A to the original bill 1. Added changing City Court of Ville Platte jurisdiction from $15K to $25K. 2. Modified changing jurisdiction of a city court in New Orleans from $25K to $35K instead of $50K. 3. Added provisions relative to constables. Page 6 of 6 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.