Louisiana 2015 2015 Regular Session

Louisiana Senate Bill SB255 Enrolled / Bill

                    2015 Regular Session	ENROLLED
SENATE BILL NO. 255
BY SENATORS MORRELL, ALARIO, AMEDEE, APPEL, BROOME, BROWN,
BUFFINGTON, CORTEZ, CROWE, DONAHUE, DORSEY-COLOMB,
ERDEY, GALLOT, GUILLORY, JOHNS, KOSTELKA, LAFLEUR,
LONG, MILLS, MURRAY, NEVERS, PETERSON, RISER, GARY
SMITH, JOHN SMITH, TARVER, THOMPSON AND WHITE AND
REPRESENTATIVES ADAMS, BADON, WESLEY BISHOP,
EDWARDS, GISCLAIR, JAMES, LEGER, MIGUEZ, MORENO,
SMITH, THIERRY, PATRICK WILLIAMS AND WOODRUFF 
Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana.
1	AN ACT
2 To enact R.S. 17:3351(H) and Part XII of Chapter 26 of Title 17 of the Louisiana Revised
3 Statutes of 1950, to be comprised of R.S. 17:3399.11 through 3399.15, relative to
4 sexual assault on campuses of public postsecondary education institutions; to provide
5 for the general powers, duties, and functions of public postsecondary education
6 management boards; to require annual anonymous sexual assault climate surveys to
7 be conducted; to provide for procedures; to provide for reporting; and to provide for
8 related matters.
9 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:
10 Section 1.  R.S. 17:3351(H) and Part XII of Chapter 26 of Title 17 of the Louisiana
11 Revised Statutes of 1950, comprised of R.S. 17:3399.11 through 3399.15, are hereby enacted
12 to read as follows:
13 §3351. General powers, duties, and functions of college and university boards
14	*          *          *
15	H.(1)(a) When funding is made available, each public postsecondary
16 education institution shall administer an annual, anonymous sexual assault
17 climate survey to its students.
18	(b) Participation in the sexual assault climate survey shall be voluntary.
19 No student shall be required or coerced to participate in the survey nor shall
20 any student face retribution or negative consequence of any kind for declining
21 to participate.
22	(c) The Board of Regents, in consultation with the public postsecondary
23 education management boards, shall develop the survey and establish
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1 procedures for the administration of the survey and shall use the survey
2 developed by the Center on Violence Against Women and Children at the
3 Rutgers University School of Social Work as a model.
4	(2) Each public postsecondary education institution shall:
5	(a) Administer the survey to students who choose to participate.
6	(b) Report school-specific results of the survey to the Board of Regents.
7	(3) The Board of Regents shall:
8	(a) Submit a written report not later than September first of each year
9 regarding the survey results of each public postsecondary education institution
10 and the state as a whole to the governor and the Senate and House of
11 Representatives committees on education for the previous academic year.
12	(b) Publish the survey results on the board's website and in any other
13 location or venue the board deems necessary or appropriate.
14	(4) The provisions of this Subsection shall be implemented as
15 expeditiously and to the maximum extent possible utilizing any and all available
16 funding sources, including funding provided by the legislature.
17	*          *          *
18	PART XII.  CAMPUS ACCOUNTABILITY AND SAF ETY
19 §3399.11. Short Title
20	This Part may be referred to as the "Campus Accountability and Safety
21 Act".
22 §3399.12. Scope
23	Each public postsecondary education institution that receives any Title
24 IV funding from the United States Department of Education shall be subject to
25 all the provisions of this Part.
26 §3399.13. Definitions
27	For the purposes of this Part, the following terms shall have the following
28 meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
29	(1) "Institution" means a public postsecondary education institution as
30 defined in R.S. 17:3399.12.
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1	(2) "President" means the president of the system of the respective
2 institution.
3	(3) "Sexually-oriented criminal offense" includes any sexual assault
4 offense as defined in R.S. 44:51 and any sexual abuse offense as defined in R.S.
5 14:403.
6	(4) "Title IX coordinator" means the individual designated as a
7 responsible employee in Section 106.8(a) of Title 34, Code of Federal
8 Regulations, as such section is in effect on the date of enactment of this Part.
9 §3399.14. Coordination with local law enforcement
10	A. Each institution and law enforcement and criminal justice agency
11 located within the parish of the campus of the institution shall enter into a
12 memorandum of understanding to clearly delineate responsibilities and share
13 information in accordance with applicable federal and state confidentiality laws,
14 including but not limited to trends about sexually-oriented criminal offenses
15 occurring against students of the institution.
16	B. The Board of Regents' Uniform Policy on Sexual Assault shall require
17 that the memorandum of understanding, as described in Subsection A of this
18 Section, be updated every two years.
19	C. Each memorandum of understanding entered into pursuant to this
20 Part shall include:
21	(1) Delineation and sharing protocols of investigative responsibilities.
22	(2) Protocols for investigations, including standards for notification and
23 communication and measures to promote evidence preservation.
24	(3) Agreed-upon training and requirements for the parties to the
25 memorandum of understanding on issues related to sexually-oriented criminal
26 offenses for the purpose of sharing information and coordinating training to the
27 extent possible.
28	(4) A method of sharing general information about sexually-oriented
29 criminal offenses occurring within the jurisdiction of the parties to the
30 memorandum of understanding in order to improve campus safety.
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1	D. The local law enforcement agency shall include information on its
2 police report regarding the status of the alleged victim as a student at an
3 institution as defined in this Part.
4	E. The institution shall not be held liable if the local law enforcement
5 agency refuses to enter into a memorandum of understanding as required by
6 this Section.
7 §3399.15. Campus security policy
8	The Board of Regents shall establish uniform policies and best practices
9 to implement measures to address the reporting of sexually-oriented criminal
10 offenses on institution campuses, the prevention of such crimes, and the medical
11 and mental health care needed for these alleged victims that includes the
12 following:
13	A.(1) Confidential advisors.  The institution shall designate individuals
14 who shall serve as confidential advisors, such as health care staff, clergy, staff
15 of a women's center, or other such categories. Such designation shall not
16 preclude the institution from partnering with national, state, or local victim
17 services organizations to serve as confidential advisors or to serve in other
18 confidential roles.
19	(2) The confidential advisor shall complete the training requirements as
20 provided in this Part.
21	(3) Not later than January 1, 2016, the attorney general in collaboration
22 with the Board of Regents, shall develop online training materials, in addition
23 to the training required under this Part, for the training of confidential
24 advisors.
25	(4) The confidential advisor shall inform the alleged victim of the
26 following:
27	(a) The rights of the alleged victim under federal and state law and the
28 policies of the institution.
29	(b) The alleged victim's reporting options, including the option to notify
30 the institution, the option to notify local law enforcement, and any other
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1 reporting options.
2	(c) If reasonably known, the potential consequences of the reporting
3 options provided in this Part.
4	(d) The process of investigation and disciplinary proceedings of the
5 institution.
6	(e) The process of investigation and adjudication of the criminal justice
7 system.
8	(f) The limited jurisdiction, scope, and available sanctions of the
9 institutional student disciplinary proceeding, and that it should not be
10 considered a substitute for the criminal justice process.
11	(g) Potential reasonable accommodations that the institution may
12 provide to an alleged victim.
13	(h) The name and location of the nearest medical facility where an
14 alleged victim may have a rape kit administered by an individual trained in
15 sexual assault forensic medical examination and evidence collection, and
16 information on transportation options and available reimbursement for a visit
17 to such facility.
18	(5) The confidential advisor may, as appropriate, serve as a liaison
19 between an alleged victim and the institution or local law enforcement, when
20 directed to do so in writing by an alleged victim who has been fully and
21 accurately informed about what procedures shall occur if information is shared,
22 and assist an alleged victim in contacting and reporting to a responsible
23 employee or local law enforcement.
24	(6) The confidential advisor shall be authorized by the institution to liaise
25 with appropriate staff at the institution to arrange reasonable accommodations
26 through the institution to allow the alleged victim to change living arrangements
27 or class schedules, obtain accessibility services, or arrange other
28 accommodations.
29	(7) The confidential advisor shall be authorized to accompany the alleged
30 victim, when requested to do so by the alleged victim, to interviews and other
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1 proceedings of a campus investigation and institutional disciplinary
2 proceedings.
3	(8) The confidential advisor shall advise the alleged victim of, and
4 provide written information regarding, both the alleged victim's rights and the
5 institution's responsibilities regarding orders of protection, no-contact orders,
6 restraining orders, or similar lawful orders issued by a court of competent
7 jurisdiction or by the institution.
8	(9) The confidential advisor shall not be obligated to report crimes to the
9 institution or law enforcement in a way that identifies an alleged victim or an
10 accused individual, unless otherwise required to do so by law. The confidential
11 advisor shall, to the extent authorized under law, provide confidential services
12 to students. Any requests for accommodations, as provided in Paragraph (6) of
13 this Subsection, made by a confidential advisor shall not trigger an investigation
14 by the institution.
15	(10) No later than the beginning of the 2016-2017 academic year, the
16 institution shall appoint an adequate number of confidential advisors.  The
17 Board of Regents shall determine the adequate number of confidential advisors
18 for an institution, based upon its size, no later than January 1, 2016.
19	(11) Each institution that enrolls fewer than five thousand students may
20 partner with another institution in their system or region to provide the services
21 described in this Subsection.  However, this Paragraph shall not absolve the
22 institution of its obligations under this Part.
23	(12) Each institution may offer the same accommodations to the accused
24 that are hereby required to be offered to the alleged victim.
25	B. Website.  The institution shall list on its website:
26	(1) The contact information for obtaining a confidential advisor.
27	(2) Reporting options for alleged victims of a sexually-oriented criminal
28 offense.
29	(3) The process of investigation and disciplinary proceedings of the
30 institution.
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1	(4) The process of investigation and adjudication of the criminal justice
2 system.
3	(5) Potential reasonable accommodations that the institution may
4 provide to an alleged victim.
5	(6) The telephone number and website address for a local, state, or
6 national hotline providing information to sexual violence victims, which shall
7 be updated on a timely basis.
8	(7) The name and location of the nearest medical facility where an
9 individual may have a rape kit administered by an individual trained in sexual
10 assault forensic medical examination and evidence collection, and information
11 on transportation options and available reimbursement for a visit to such
12 facility.
13	C. Online reporting.  The institution may provide an online reporting
14 system to collect anonymous disclosures of crimes and track patterns of crime
15 on campus. An individual may submit a confidential report about a specific
16 crime to the institution using the online reporting system. If the institution uses
17 an online reporting system, the online system shall also include information
18 regarding how to report a crime to a responsible employee and law enforcement
19 and how to contact a confidential advisor.
20	D. Amnesty policy.  The institution shall provide an amnesty policy for
21 any student who reports, in good faith, sexual violence to the institution.  Such
22 student shall not be sanctioned by the institution for a nonviolent student
23 conduct violation, such as underage drinking, that is revealed in the course of
24 such a report.
25	E. Training.  Not later than January 1, 2016, the Board of Regents, in
26 coordination with the attorney general and in consultation with state or local
27 victim services organizations, shall develop a program for training for each
28 individual who is involved in implementing an institution's student grievance
29 procedures, including each individual who is responsible for resolving
30 complaints of reported sex offenses or sexual misconduct policy violations, and
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1 each employee of an institution who has responsibility for conducting an
2 interview with an alleged victim of a sexually-oriented criminal offense.  Each
3 institution shall ensure that the individuals and employees receive the training
4 described in this Subsection no later than the beginning of the 2016-2017
5 academic year.
6	F. Inter-campus transfer policy.
7	(1) The Board of Regents' Uniform Policy on Sexual Assault shall require
8 that institutions communicate with each other regarding transfer of students
9 against whom disciplinary action has been taken as a result of a code of conduct
10 violation relating to sexually-oriented criminal offenses.
11	(2) The Board of Regents' Uniform Policy on Sexual Assault shall require
12 that institutions withhold transcripts of students seeking a transfer with
13 pending disciplinary action relative to sexually-oriented criminal offenses, until
14 such investigation and adjudication is complete.
15 Section 2.  All required provisions for implementation of this Act shall be achieved
16 with existing staff and resources unless a specific appropriation is provided for these
17 purposes.
18 Section 3.  This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not
19 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature
20 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If
21 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become
22 effective on the day following such approval.
PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE
SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA
APPROVED:                          
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