2015 Regular Session ENROLLED SENATE BILL NO. 255 BY SENATORS MORRELL, ALARIO, AMEDEE, APPEL, BROOME, BROWN, BUFFINGTON, CORTEZ, CROWE, DONAHUE, DORSEY-COLOMB, ERDEY, GALLOT, GUILLORY, JOHNS, KOSTELKA, LAFLEUR, LONG, MILLS, MURRAY, NEVERS, PETERSON, RISER, GARY SMITH, JOHN SMITH, TARVER, THOMPSON AND WHITE AND REPRESENTATIVES ADAMS, BADON, WESLEY BISHOP, EDWARDS, GISCLAIR, JAMES, LEGER, MIGUEZ, MORENO, SMITH, THIERRY, PATRICK WILLIAMS AND WOODRUFF Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. 1 AN ACT 2 To enact R.S. 17:3351(H) and Part XII of Chapter 26 of Title 17 of the Louisiana Revised 3 Statutes of 1950, to be comprised of R.S. 17:3399.11 through 3399.15, relative to 4 sexual assault on campuses of public postsecondary education institutions; to provide 5 for the general powers, duties, and functions of public postsecondary education 6 management boards; to require annual anonymous sexual assault climate surveys to 7 be conducted; to provide for procedures; to provide for reporting; and to provide for 8 related matters. 9 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 10 Section 1. R.S. 17:3351(H) and Part XII of Chapter 26 of Title 17 of the Louisiana 11 Revised Statutes of 1950, comprised of R.S. 17:3399.11 through 3399.15, are hereby enacted 12 to read as follows: 13 §3351. General powers, duties, and functions of college and university boards 14 * * * 15 H.(1)(a) When funding is made available, each public postsecondary 16 education institution shall administer an annual, anonymous sexual assault 17 climate survey to its students. 18 (b) Participation in the sexual assault climate survey shall be voluntary. 19 No student shall be required or coerced to participate in the survey nor shall 20 any student face retribution or negative consequence of any kind for declining 21 to participate. 22 (c) The Board of Regents, in consultation with the public postsecondary 23 education management boards, shall develop the survey and establish Page 1 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 255 ENROLLED 1 procedures for the administration of the survey and shall use the survey 2 developed by the Center on Violence Against Women and Children at the 3 Rutgers University School of Social Work as a model. 4 (2) Each public postsecondary education institution shall: 5 (a) Administer the survey to students who choose to participate. 6 (b) Report school-specific results of the survey to the Board of Regents. 7 (3) The Board of Regents shall: 8 (a) Submit a written report not later than September first of each year 9 regarding the survey results of each public postsecondary education institution 10 and the state as a whole to the governor and the Senate and House of 11 Representatives committees on education for the previous academic year. 12 (b) Publish the survey results on the board's website and in any other 13 location or venue the board deems necessary or appropriate. 14 (4) The provisions of this Subsection shall be implemented as 15 expeditiously and to the maximum extent possible utilizing any and all available 16 funding sources, including funding provided by the legislature. 17 * * * 18 PART XII. CAMPUS ACCOUNTABILITY AND SAF ETY 19 §3399.11. Short Title 20 This Part may be referred to as the "Campus Accountability and Safety 21 Act". 22 §3399.12. Scope 23 Each public postsecondary education institution that receives any Title 24 IV funding from the United States Department of Education shall be subject to 25 all the provisions of this Part. 26 §3399.13. Definitions 27 For the purposes of this Part, the following terms shall have the following 28 meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: 29 (1) "Institution" means a public postsecondary education institution as 30 defined in R.S. 17:3399.12. Page 2 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 255 ENROLLED 1 (2) "President" means the president of the system of the respective 2 institution. 3 (3) "Sexually-oriented criminal offense" includes any sexual assault 4 offense as defined in R.S. 44:51 and any sexual abuse offense as defined in R.S. 5 14:403. 6 (4) "Title IX coordinator" means the individual designated as a 7 responsible employee in Section 106.8(a) of Title 34, Code of Federal 8 Regulations, as such section is in effect on the date of enactment of this Part. 9 §3399.14. Coordination with local law enforcement 10 A. Each institution and law enforcement and criminal justice agency 11 located within the parish of the campus of the institution shall enter into a 12 memorandum of understanding to clearly delineate responsibilities and share 13 information in accordance with applicable federal and state confidentiality laws, 14 including but not limited to trends about sexually-oriented criminal offenses 15 occurring against students of the institution. 16 B. The Board of Regents' Uniform Policy on Sexual Assault shall require 17 that the memorandum of understanding, as described in Subsection A of this 18 Section, be updated every two years. 19 C. Each memorandum of understanding entered into pursuant to this 20 Part shall include: 21 (1) Delineation and sharing protocols of investigative responsibilities. 22 (2) Protocols for investigations, including standards for notification and 23 communication and measures to promote evidence preservation. 24 (3) Agreed-upon training and requirements for the parties to the 25 memorandum of understanding on issues related to sexually-oriented criminal 26 offenses for the purpose of sharing information and coordinating training to the 27 extent possible. 28 (4) A method of sharing general information about sexually-oriented 29 criminal offenses occurring within the jurisdiction of the parties to the 30 memorandum of understanding in order to improve campus safety. Page 3 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 255 ENROLLED 1 D. The local law enforcement agency shall include information on its 2 police report regarding the status of the alleged victim as a student at an 3 institution as defined in this Part. 4 E. The institution shall not be held liable if the local law enforcement 5 agency refuses to enter into a memorandum of understanding as required by 6 this Section. 7 §3399.15. Campus security policy 8 The Board of Regents shall establish uniform policies and best practices 9 to implement measures to address the reporting of sexually-oriented criminal 10 offenses on institution campuses, the prevention of such crimes, and the medical 11 and mental health care needed for these alleged victims that includes the 12 following: 13 A.(1) Confidential advisors. The institution shall designate individuals 14 who shall serve as confidential advisors, such as health care staff, clergy, staff 15 of a women's center, or other such categories. Such designation shall not 16 preclude the institution from partnering with national, state, or local victim 17 services organizations to serve as confidential advisors or to serve in other 18 confidential roles. 19 (2) The confidential advisor shall complete the training requirements as 20 provided in this Part. 21 (3) Not later than January 1, 2016, the attorney general in collaboration 22 with the Board of Regents, shall develop online training materials, in addition 23 to the training required under this Part, for the training of confidential 24 advisors. 25 (4) The confidential advisor shall inform the alleged victim of the 26 following: 27 (a) The rights of the alleged victim under federal and state law and the 28 policies of the institution. 29 (b) The alleged victim's reporting options, including the option to notify 30 the institution, the option to notify local law enforcement, and any other Page 4 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 255 ENROLLED 1 reporting options. 2 (c) If reasonably known, the potential consequences of the reporting 3 options provided in this Part. 4 (d) The process of investigation and disciplinary proceedings of the 5 institution. 6 (e) The process of investigation and adjudication of the criminal justice 7 system. 8 (f) The limited jurisdiction, scope, and available sanctions of the 9 institutional student disciplinary proceeding, and that it should not be 10 considered a substitute for the criminal justice process. 11 (g) Potential reasonable accommodations that the institution may 12 provide to an alleged victim. 13 (h) The name and location of the nearest medical facility where an 14 alleged victim may have a rape kit administered by an individual trained in 15 sexual assault forensic medical examination and evidence collection, and 16 information on transportation options and available reimbursement for a visit 17 to such facility. 18 (5) The confidential advisor may, as appropriate, serve as a liaison 19 between an alleged victim and the institution or local law enforcement, when 20 directed to do so in writing by an alleged victim who has been fully and 21 accurately informed about what procedures shall occur if information is shared, 22 and assist an alleged victim in contacting and reporting to a responsible 23 employee or local law enforcement. 24 (6) The confidential advisor shall be authorized by the institution to liaise 25 with appropriate staff at the institution to arrange reasonable accommodations 26 through the institution to allow the alleged victim to change living arrangements 27 or class schedules, obtain accessibility services, or arrange other 28 accommodations. 29 (7) The confidential advisor shall be authorized to accompany the alleged 30 victim, when requested to do so by the alleged victim, to interviews and other Page 5 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 255 ENROLLED 1 proceedings of a campus investigation and institutional disciplinary 2 proceedings. 3 (8) The confidential advisor shall advise the alleged victim of, and 4 provide written information regarding, both the alleged victim's rights and the 5 institution's responsibilities regarding orders of protection, no-contact orders, 6 restraining orders, or similar lawful orders issued by a court of competent 7 jurisdiction or by the institution. 8 (9) The confidential advisor shall not be obligated to report crimes to the 9 institution or law enforcement in a way that identifies an alleged victim or an 10 accused individual, unless otherwise required to do so by law. The confidential 11 advisor shall, to the extent authorized under law, provide confidential services 12 to students. Any requests for accommodations, as provided in Paragraph (6) of 13 this Subsection, made by a confidential advisor shall not trigger an investigation 14 by the institution. 15 (10) No later than the beginning of the 2016-2017 academic year, the 16 institution shall appoint an adequate number of confidential advisors. The 17 Board of Regents shall determine the adequate number of confidential advisors 18 for an institution, based upon its size, no later than January 1, 2016. 19 (11) Each institution that enrolls fewer than five thousand students may 20 partner with another institution in their system or region to provide the services 21 described in this Subsection. However, this Paragraph shall not absolve the 22 institution of its obligations under this Part. 23 (12) Each institution may offer the same accommodations to the accused 24 that are hereby required to be offered to the alleged victim. 25 B. Website. The institution shall list on its website: 26 (1) The contact information for obtaining a confidential advisor. 27 (2) Reporting options for alleged victims of a sexually-oriented criminal 28 offense. 29 (3) The process of investigation and disciplinary proceedings of the 30 institution. Page 6 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 255 ENROLLED 1 (4) The process of investigation and adjudication of the criminal justice 2 system. 3 (5) Potential reasonable accommodations that the institution may 4 provide to an alleged victim. 5 (6) The telephone number and website address for a local, state, or 6 national hotline providing information to sexual violence victims, which shall 7 be updated on a timely basis. 8 (7) The name and location of the nearest medical facility where an 9 individual may have a rape kit administered by an individual trained in sexual 10 assault forensic medical examination and evidence collection, and information 11 on transportation options and available reimbursement for a visit to such 12 facility. 13 C. Online reporting. The institution may provide an online reporting 14 system to collect anonymous disclosures of crimes and track patterns of crime 15 on campus. An individual may submit a confidential report about a specific 16 crime to the institution using the online reporting system. If the institution uses 17 an online reporting system, the online system shall also include information 18 regarding how to report a crime to a responsible employee and law enforcement 19 and how to contact a confidential advisor. 20 D. Amnesty policy. The institution shall provide an amnesty policy for 21 any student who reports, in good faith, sexual violence to the institution. Such 22 student shall not be sanctioned by the institution for a nonviolent student 23 conduct violation, such as underage drinking, that is revealed in the course of 24 such a report. 25 E. Training. Not later than January 1, 2016, the Board of Regents, in 26 coordination with the attorney general and in consultation with state or local 27 victim services organizations, shall develop a program for training for each 28 individual who is involved in implementing an institution's student grievance 29 procedures, including each individual who is responsible for resolving 30 complaints of reported sex offenses or sexual misconduct policy violations, and Page 7 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 255 ENROLLED 1 each employee of an institution who has responsibility for conducting an 2 interview with an alleged victim of a sexually-oriented criminal offense. Each 3 institution shall ensure that the individuals and employees receive the training 4 described in this Subsection no later than the beginning of the 2016-2017 5 academic year. 6 F. Inter-campus transfer policy. 7 (1) The Board of Regents' Uniform Policy on Sexual Assault shall require 8 that institutions communicate with each other regarding transfer of students 9 against whom disciplinary action has been taken as a result of a code of conduct 10 violation relating to sexually-oriented criminal offenses. 11 (2) The Board of Regents' Uniform Policy on Sexual Assault shall require 12 that institutions withhold transcripts of students seeking a transfer with 13 pending disciplinary action relative to sexually-oriented criminal offenses, until 14 such investigation and adjudication is complete. 15 Section 2. All required provisions for implementation of this Act shall be achieved 16 with existing staff and resources unless a specific appropriation is provided for these 17 purposes. 18 Section 3. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 19 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 20 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 21 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 22 effective on the day following such approval. PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA APPROVED: Page 8 of 8 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.