HLS 16RS-74 ORIGINAL 2016 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 578 BY REPRESENTATIVE JAMES TAX/LOCAL: (Constitutional Amendment) Authorizes local governments to impose a tax on motor fuels 1 A JOINT RESOLUTION 2Proposing to amend Article VI, Section 29(A) and Article VII, Sections 4(C) and 27(A) of 3 the Constitution of Louisiana and to add Article VI, Section 29.1 of the Constitution 4 of Louisiana, to authorize a parish governing authority to levy and collect a sales tax 5 on motor fuels; to require approval of the electors; to provide for submission of the 6 proposed amendment to the electors; and to provide for related matters. 7 Section 1. Be it resolved by the Legislature of Louisiana, two-thirds of the members 8elected to each house concurring, that there shall be submitted to the electors of the state of 9Louisiana, for their approval or rejection in the manner provided by law, a proposal to 10amend Article VI, Section 29(A) and to add Article VI, Section 29.1 of the Constitution of 11Louisiana, to read as follows: 12 §29. Local Governmental Subdivisions and School Boards; Sales Tax 13 Section 29.(A) Sales Tax Authorized. Except as otherwise authorized in a 14 home rule charter as provided for in Section 4 of this Article, the governing authority 15 of any local governmental subdivision or school board may levy and collect a tax 16 upon the sale at retail, the use, the lease or rental, the consumption, and the storage 17 for use or consumption, of tangible personal property and on sales of services as 18 defined by law, if approved by a majority of the electors voting thereon in an election 19 held for that purpose. The rate thereof, when combined with the rate of all other 20 sales and use taxes, exclusive of state sales and use taxes and any tax levied pursuant Page 1 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 16RS-74 ORIGINAL HB NO. 578 1 to the taxing authority granted in Section 29.1 of this Article, levied and collected 2 within any local governmental subdivision, shall not exceed three percent. 3 * * * 4 §29.1. Parish Motor Fuels Tax; sales tax 5 Section 29.1.(A) Except as otherwise authorized in a home rule charter as 6 provided for in Section 4 of this Article, a parish governing authority may levy and 7 collect a tax upon the retail sale of motor fuels, if approved by a majority of the 8 electors voting thereon in an election held for that purpose. 9 (B) The avails of any tax levied by a parish governing authority pursuant to 10 this Section shall not be required to be deposited in the Transportation Trust Fund 11 and shall be used by the parish governing authority exclusively for construction and 12 maintenance of the roads and bridges within the parish. 13 * * * 14 Section 2. Be it resolved by the Legislature of Louisiana, two-thirds of the members 15elected to each house concurring, that there shall be submitted to the electors of the state of 16Louisiana, for their approval or rejection in the manner provided by law, a proposal to 17amend Article VII, Sections 4(C) and 27(A) of the Constitution of Louisiana, to read as 18follows: 19 §4. Income Tax; Severance Tax; Political Subdivisions 20 Section 4. 21 * * * 22 (C) Political Subdivisions; Prohibitions. A political subdivision of the state 23 shall not levy a severance tax, income tax, or inheritance tax, or . No political 24 subdivision other than a parish governing authority shall levy a tax on motor fuel. 25 * * * 26 §27. Transportation Trust Fund 27 Section 27.(A) Creation of fund. Effective January 1, 1990, there shall be 28 established in the state treasury as a special permanent trust fund the Transportation 29 Trust Fund ("the trust fund") in which shall be deposited the "excess revenues" as Page 2 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 16RS-74 ORIGINAL HB NO. 578 1 defined herein which are a portion of the avails received in each year from all taxes 2 levied on gasoline and motor fuels and on special fuels (said avails being referred to 3 as the "revenues") as provided herein. The avails of any tax levied by a parish 4 governing authority pursuant to Section 29.1 of Article VI of this constitution shall 5 not be considered "excess revenues" and shall not be required to be deposited in the 6 Transportation Trust Fund. After satisfying pledges respecting that portion of the 7 revenues attributable to the tax rates in effect at the time of such pledges for the 8 payment of obligations for bonds or other evidences of indebtedness on the effective 9 date of this Section, the treasurer shall allocate such portion of the revenues received 10 in each year as necessary to pay all principal, interest, premium, if any, and other 11 obligations incident to the issuance, security, and payment in respect of bonds as 12 authorized in Paragraph (C) hereof. Thereafter, the portion of the revenues 13 remaining shall be deposited in the Bond Security and Redemption Fund in the state 14 treasury. After (1) the payment of any obligations for bonds or other evidences of 15 indebtedness in existence on the effective date of this Section which are secured by 16 revenues; (2) payments in respect of bonds authorized in Paragraph (C) hereof; and 17 (3) credit to the Bond Security and Redemption Fund, the treasurer shall deposit in 18 and credit to the trust fund all of the revenues remaining (the "excess revenues") 19 from the avails of all taxes levied on gasoline and motor fuels and on special fuels, 20 as follows: for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 1989, the avails of twelve cents per 21 gallon of said taxes received on and after January 1, 1990; for the fiscal year 22 beginning on July 1, 1990, the avails of fourteen cents per gallon of said taxes; for 23 the fiscal year beginning on July 1, 1991, and thereafter, the avails of all taxes levied 24 on gasoline and motor fuels and on special fuels. Purchases of gasoline, diesel fuel, 25 or special fuels which are subject to excise tax under Chapter 7 of Subtitle II of Title 26 47 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950 shall be exempt from the state sales tax 27 and any sales tax levied by a political subdivision as defined by Article VI, Section 28 44(2), except for a tax levied pursuant to the taxing authority granted in Section 29.1 29 of Article VI of this constitution. All monies appropriated by the Federal Highway Page 3 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 16RS-74 ORIGINAL HB NO. 578 1 Administration and the Federal Aviation Administration, or their successors, either 2 reimbursed or paid directly, shall be paid directly or deposited in and credited to the 3 trust fund. 4 * * * 5 Section 2. Be it further resolved that this proposed amendment shall be submitted 6to the electors of the state of Louisiana at the statewide election to be held on November 8, 72016. 8 Section 3. Be it further resolved that on the official ballot to be used at the election, 9there shall be printed a proposition, upon which the electors of the state shall be permitted 10to vote YES or NO, to amend the Constitution of Louisiana, which proposition shall read as 11follows: 12 Do you support an amendment to authorize a parish governing authority to 13 levy and collect a sales tax on the retail sale of motor fuels? (Amends Article 14 VI, Section 29(A) and Article VII, Sections 4(C) and 27(A); Adds Article VI, 15 Section 29.1) DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 578 Original 2016 Regular Session James Abstract: Authorizes a parish governing authority to levy and collect a sales tax on the retail sale of motor fuels, subject to voter approval. Present constitution prohibits the levy of a severance tax, income tax, inheritance tax or tax on motor fuels by a political subdivision. Proposed constitutional amendment changes present constitution by authorizing a parish governing authority, subject to voter approval, to levy a sales tax on motor fuels. Present constitution authorizes parish and municipal governing authorities and school boards to levy and collect a tax upon the sale at retail, the use, the lease or rental, the consumption, and the storage for use or consumption, of tangible personal property and on sales of services as defined by law, if approved by a majority of the electors voting in an election held for that purpose. The total of such taxes levied and collected within any parish or municipality is limited to 3%. Proposed constitutional amendment retains present constitution and adds an exception for a tax levied by a parish governing authority on the sale of motor fuels pursuant to proposed constitutional amendment from the 3% limit on sales taxes in a parish. Page 4 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 16RS-74 ORIGINAL HB NO. 578 Present constitution establishes the Transportation Trust Fund as a special treasury fund and requires that all state taxes levied on gasoline and motor fuels be deposited annually into the fund. The current state excise taxes on gasoline and motor fuels total 20 cents per gallon. Monies in the fund are used to provide for construction and maintenance of roads and bridges of the state and federal highway systems, the Statewide Flood-Control Program, ports, airports, transit, state police for traffic control purposes, and the Parish Transportation Fund. Further, present constitution prohibits the levy of any state or local sales tax on gasoline and motor fuels. Proposed constitutional amendment changes present constitution by adding an exception to that prohibition for a tax levied by a parish governing authority on the sale of motor fuels pursuant to the proposed constitutional amendment. Provides for submission of the proposed amendment to the voters at the statewide election to be held November 8, 2016. (Amends Const. Art. VI, §29(A) and Art. VII, §§4(C) and 27(A); Adds Const. Art. VI, §29.1) Page 5 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.