Louisiana 2016 2016 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB578 Introduced / Bill

                    HLS 16RS-74	ORIGINAL
2016 Regular Session
HOUSE BILL NO. 578
BY REPRESENTATIVE JAMES
TAX/LOCAL: (Constitutional Amendment) Authorizes local governments to impose a tax
on motor fuels
1	A JOINT RESOLUTION
2Proposing to amend Article VI, Section 29(A) and Article VII, Sections 4(C) and  27(A)  of
3 the Constitution of Louisiana and to add Article VI, Section 29.1 of the Constitution
4 of Louisiana, to authorize a parish governing authority to levy and collect a sales tax
5 on motor fuels; to require approval of the electors; to provide for submission of the
6 proposed amendment to the electors; and to provide for related matters.
7 Section 1.  Be it resolved by the Legislature of Louisiana, two-thirds of the members
8elected to each house concurring, that there shall be submitted to the electors of the state of
9Louisiana, for their approval or rejection in the manner provided by law, a proposal to
10amend Article VI, Section 29(A) and to add Article VI, Section 29.1 of the Constitution of
11Louisiana, to read as follows:
12 §29.  Local Governmental Subdivisions and School Boards; Sales Tax 
13	Section 29.(A)  Sales Tax Authorized.  Except as otherwise authorized in a
14 home rule charter as provided for in Section 4 of this Article, the governing authority
15 of any local governmental subdivision or school board may levy and collect a tax
16 upon the sale at retail, the use, the lease or rental, the consumption, and the storage
17 for use or consumption, of tangible personal property and on sales of services as
18 defined by law, if approved by a majority of the electors voting thereon in an election
19 held for that purpose.  The rate thereof, when combined with the rate of all other
20 sales and use taxes, exclusive of state sales and use taxes and any tax levied pursuant
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1 to the taxing authority granted in Section 29.1 of this Article, levied and collected
2 within any local governmental subdivision, shall not exceed three percent.
3	*          *          *
4 §29.1.  Parish Motor Fuels Tax; sales tax
5	Section 29.1.(A)  Except as otherwise authorized in a home rule charter as
6 provided for in Section 4 of this Article, a parish governing authority may levy and
7 collect a tax upon the retail sale of motor fuels, if approved by a majority of the
8 electors voting thereon in an election held for that purpose.
9	(B)  The avails of any tax levied by a parish governing authority pursuant to
10 this Section shall not be required to be deposited in the Transportation Trust Fund
11 and shall be used by the parish governing authority exclusively for construction and
12 maintenance of the roads and bridges within the parish.
13	*          *          *
14 Section 2.  Be it resolved by the Legislature of Louisiana, two-thirds of the members
15elected to each house concurring, that there shall be submitted to the electors of the state of
16Louisiana, for their approval or rejection in the manner provided by law, a proposal to  
17amend Article VII, Sections 4(C) and  27(A) of the Constitution of Louisiana, to read as
18follows:
19 §4.  Income Tax; Severance Tax; Political Subdivisions
20	Section 4.
21	*          *          *
22	(C)  Political Subdivisions; Prohibitions.  A political subdivision of the state
23 shall not levy a severance tax, income tax, or inheritance tax, or .  No political
24 subdivision other than a parish governing authority shall levy a tax on motor fuel.
25	*          *          *
26 §27.  Transportation Trust Fund 
27	Section 27.(A)  Creation of fund.  Effective January 1, 1990, there shall be
28 established in the state treasury as a special permanent trust fund the Transportation
29 Trust Fund ("the trust fund") in which shall be deposited the "excess revenues" as
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1 defined herein which are a portion of the avails received in each year from all taxes
2 levied on gasoline and motor fuels and on special fuels (said avails being referred to
3 as the "revenues") as provided herein. The avails of any tax levied by a parish
4 governing authority pursuant to Section 29.1 of Article VI of this constitution shall
5 not be considered "excess revenues" and shall not be required to be deposited in the
6 Transportation Trust Fund.  After satisfying pledges respecting that portion of the
7 revenues attributable to the tax rates in effect at the time of such pledges for the
8 payment of obligations for bonds or other evidences of indebtedness on the effective
9 date of this Section, the treasurer shall allocate such portion of the revenues received
10 in each year as necessary to pay all principal, interest, premium, if any, and other
11 obligations incident to the issuance, security, and payment in respect of bonds as
12 authorized in Paragraph (C) hereof.  Thereafter, the portion of the revenues
13 remaining shall be deposited in the Bond Security and Redemption Fund in the state
14 treasury.  After (1) the payment of any obligations for bonds or other evidences of
15 indebtedness in existence on the effective date of this Section which are secured by
16 revenues; (2) payments in respect of bonds authorized in Paragraph (C) hereof; and
17 (3) credit to the Bond Security and Redemption Fund, the treasurer shall deposit in
18 and credit to the trust fund all of the revenues remaining (the "excess revenues")
19 from the avails of all taxes levied on gasoline and motor fuels and on special fuels, 
20 as follows: for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 1989, the avails of twelve cents per
21 gallon of said taxes received on and after January 1, 1990; for the fiscal year
22 beginning on July 1, 1990, the avails of fourteen cents per gallon of said taxes; for
23 the fiscal year beginning on July 1, 1991, and thereafter, the avails of all taxes levied
24 on gasoline and motor fuels and on special fuels.  Purchases of gasoline, diesel fuel,
25 or special fuels which are subject to excise tax under Chapter 7 of Subtitle II of Title
26 47 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950 shall be exempt from the state sales tax
27 and any sales tax levied by a political subdivision as defined by Article VI, Section
28 44(2), except for a tax levied pursuant to the taxing authority granted in Section 29.1
29 of Article VI of this constitution.  All monies appropriated by the Federal Highway
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HB NO. 578
1 Administration and the Federal Aviation Administration, or their successors, either
2 reimbursed or paid directly, shall be paid directly or deposited in and credited to the
3 trust fund.
4	*          *          *
5 Section 2.  Be it further resolved that this proposed amendment shall be submitted
6to the electors of the state of Louisiana at the statewide election to be held on November 8,
72016.
8 Section 3.  Be it further resolved that on the official ballot to be used at the election,
9there shall be printed a proposition, upon which the electors of the state shall be permitted
10to vote YES or NO, to amend the Constitution of Louisiana, which proposition shall read as
11follows:
12	Do you support an amendment to authorize a parish governing authority to
13	levy and collect a sales tax on the retail sale of motor fuels?  (Amends Article
14	VI, Section 29(A) and Article VII, Sections 4(C) and 27(A); Adds Article VI,
15	Section 29.1)
DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part
of the legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute
part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 578 Original 2016 Regular Session	James
Abstract:  Authorizes a parish governing authority to levy and collect a sales tax on the
retail sale of motor fuels, subject to voter approval. 
Present constitution prohibits the levy of a severance tax, income tax, inheritance tax or tax
on motor fuels by a political subdivision.
Proposed constitutional amendment changes present constitution by authorizing a parish
governing authority, subject to voter approval, to levy a sales tax on motor fuels. 
Present constitution authorizes parish and municipal governing authorities and school boards 
to levy and collect a tax upon the sale at retail, the use, the lease or rental, the consumption,
and the storage for use or consumption, of tangible personal property and on sales of services
as defined by law, if approved by a majority of the electors voting in an election held for that
purpose.  The total of such taxes levied and collected within any parish or municipality is
limited to 3%.
Proposed constitutional amendment retains present constitution and adds an exception for
a tax levied by a parish governing authority on the sale of motor fuels pursuant to proposed
constitutional amendment from the 3% limit on sales taxes in a parish. 
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HB NO. 578
Present constitution establishes the Transportation Trust Fund as a special treasury fund and
requires that all state taxes levied on gasoline and motor fuels be deposited annually into the
fund.  The current state excise taxes on gasoline and motor fuels total 20 cents per gallon. 
Monies in the fund are used to provide for construction and maintenance of roads and
bridges of the state and federal highway systems, the Statewide Flood-Control Program,
ports, airports, transit, state police for traffic control purposes, and the Parish Transportation
Fund.  Further, present constitution prohibits the levy of any state or local sales tax on
gasoline and motor fuels. 
Proposed constitutional amendment changes present constitution by adding an exception to
that prohibition for a tax levied by a parish governing authority on the sale of motor fuels
pursuant to the proposed constitutional amendment.
Provides for submission of the proposed amendment to the voters at the statewide election
to be held November 8, 2016.
(Amends Const. Art. VI, §29(A) and Art. VII, §§4(C) and 27(A); Adds Const. Art. VI,
§29.1)
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