Louisiana 2016 2016 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB618 Engrossed / Bill

                    HLS 16RS-604	ENGROSSED
2016 Regular Session
HOUSE BILL NO. 618
BY REPRESENTATIVES WILLMOTT, BAGLEY, COX, HOFFMANN, HORTON,
JACKSON, MIKE JOHNSON, ROBERT JOHNSON, LEBAS, MAGEE, DUSTIN
MILLER, AND POPE
HUMAN REMAINS:  Requires a health facility to provide notice of a parent's right to
determine the final disposition of fetal remains
1	AN ACT
2To enact Part VI of Subchapter B of Chapter 5-D of Title 40 of the Louisiana Revised
3 Statutes of 1950, to be comprised of R.S. 40:1191.1 through 1191.4, relative to fetal
4 remains; to provide for definitions; to require notification of parents' right to
5 determine the final disposition; to require notification of available counseling; to
6 provide for final disposition if no parental decision indicated after forty-eight hours;
7 to provide for a notice of parental right form; to establish a limitation of liability; and
8 to provide for related matters.
9Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:
10 Section 1.  Part VI of Subchapter B of Chapter 5-D of Title 40 of the Louisiana
11Revised Statutes of 1950, comprised of R.S. 40:1191.1 through 1191.4, is hereby enacted
12to read as follows: 
13	PART VI.  DISPOSITION OF FETAL REMAINS
14 §1191.1.  Definitions
15	As used in this Part, the following terms have the meaning ascribed to them
16 in this Section unless the context requires otherwise:
17	(1)  "Final disposition" means the burial, cremation, or other disposition of
18 the remains of a human fetus following fetal death.
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1	(2)  "Health facility" means a facility licensed by the Department of Health
2 and Hospitals to provide health services.
3	(3)  "Miscarried child" means the fetal remains resulting from a spontaneous
4 fetal death that does not require compulsory registration pursuant to the provisions
5 of R.S. 40:47.
6 §1191.2.  Final disposition of fetal remains; rights of parents; notice required;
7	exception
8	A.  Beginning January 1, 2017, prior to the final disposition of a miscarried
9 child, but in no event more than twenty-four hours after the miscarriage occurs in a
10 health facility, the facility shall notify the patient, or if the patient is incapacitated,
11 the spouse of the patient, both orally and in writing, of both of the following:
12	(1)  The parent's right to arrange for the final disposition of the child through
13 the use of the notice of parental rights form as provided for in R.S. 40:1191.3.
14	(2)  The availability of a chaplain or other counseling services concerning the
15 death of the child, if such services are provided by the health facility.
16	B.(1)  The patient shall have forty-eight hours from receipt of the notice of
17 parental rights form provided by the health facility pursuant to Subsection A of this
18 Section to indicate on the notice of parental rights form the patient's intent to arrange
19 for the final disposition of the miscarried child and to return the notice of parental
20 rights form to the health facility.
21	(2)  If the health facility receives the patient's completed notice of parental
22 rights form within the time period required by this Subsection, and once it is
23 medically appropriate for the final disposition of the fetal remains to occur, the
24 health facility shall make the remains available to transfer for a minimum of
25 seventy-two hours.  After the transfer, the final disposition of the fetal remains by
26 the transferee shall be in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 10 of Title 8 of
27 the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950.
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HB NO. 618
1	(3)  If the health facility does not receive the patient's completed notice of
2 parental rights form within the time period required by this Subsection, the fetal
3 remains shall be disposed of in accordance with the rules.
4	C.  No notice shall be required if both the patient and the patient's spouse are
5 incapacitated or otherwise unable to receive the notice required by Subsection A of
6 this Section.
7 §1191.3.  Notice of parental rights form
8	Prior to January 1, 2017, the Department of Health and Hospitals shall
9 promulgate, in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act, a notice of
10 parental rights form to be used by health facilities to comply with the provisions of
11 this Part. The form shall include at a minimum, all of the following:
12	(1)  A definitive statement that reads as follows: "This notice of parental
13 rights form is required to be provided to you pursuant to Louisiana law."
14	(2)  A brief description of the provisions of this Part along with concise
15 instructions for the patient to follow regarding how to properly complete the form
16 and return it to the health facility in the event the patient desires to arrange for the
17 final disposition of the miscarried child.
18	(3)  A concise statement of the timelines that must be satisfied in order for
19 the patient to arrange for the final disposition of the miscarried child.
20	(4)  A listing of state, regional, or national grief counseling organizations that
21 may provide counseling services concerning the death of a child. 
22 §1191.4.  Limitation of liability
23	The provisions of this Part shall not be construed to create a cause of action,
24 nor shall the health facility, or any person authorized to act on behalf of the health
25 facility, be held civilly liable for any damages when a health facility makes a final
26 disposition of the fetal remains in accordance with the provisions of this Part.
27 Section 2.  This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not
28signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature
29by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana.  If
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HB NO. 618
1vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become
2effective on the day following such approval.
DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part
of the legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute
part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 618 Engrossed 2016 Regular Session	Willmott
Abstract:  Requires a health facility to provide notice to parents of the right to determine
the final disposition of a miscarried child.
Proposed law requires a health facility, prior to the final disposition of a miscarried child,
but in no event more than 24 hours after the miscarriage occurs in the facility, to notify the
patient, or, if the patient is incapacitated, the spouse of the patient, both orally and in writing,
of both of the following:
(1)The parent's right to arrange for the final disposition of the child through the use of
the notice of parental rights form.
(2)The availability of a chaplain or other counseling services concerning the death of
the child, whether provided by the facility or another provider.
No notice is required if both the patient and the patient's spouse are incapacitated or
otherwise unable to receive the notice required by proposed law.
Proposed law grants the patient a period of 48 hours from receipt of the notice to elect to
arrange for the final disposition of the child.  Upon receipt of the parent's decision for final
disposition, proposed law requires the health facility to make the remains available to
transfer for a minimum of 72 hours, or else the health facility shall dispose of the remains
in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated by the Dept. of Health and Hospitals
(DHH).
Proposed law requires DHH to promulgate a standard notice of parental rights form to be
used by health facilities and sets forth the minimum required content of the form.
Proposed law limits civil liability for health facilities or any person authorized to act on
behalf of a health facility when acting pursuant to proposed law.
Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action.
(Adds R.S. 40:1191.1-1191.4)
Summary of Amendments Adopted by House
The Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Health and Welfare to
the original bill:
1. Make technical changes.
2. Define "miscarried child".
3. Remove references to stillbirths.
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4. Require DHH to promulgate a notice of parental rights form to be used by health
facilities.
5. Limit liability for health facilities and persons authorized to act on their behalf.
6. Add an effective date.
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