Louisiana 2016 2016 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB826 Introduced / Bill

                    HLS 16RS-1196	ORIGINAL
2016 Regular Session
HOUSE BILL NO. 826
BY REPRESENTATIVES ABRAMSON AND JIM MORRIS
TAX/SALES & USE:  Requires centralized collection of local sales and use taxes by the
secretary of the Dept. of Revenue
1	AN ACT
2To amend and reenact R.S. 47:337.2(C)(3), (4)(a)(ii), and (b)(i)(bb)(II), 337.6(A), 337.16,
3 337.25, 337.64(A), 337.80(A)(introductory paragraph), and 337.87(A), and to enact
4 R.S. 47:337.22(E) and 337.23(L) and to repeal R.S. 47:337.13, 337.13.1, and 337.14,
5 relative to the collection of local sales and use taxes; to require that all sales and use
6 taxes levied by a local taxing authority in the state be collected, enforced, and
7 administered by  the state; to require the establishment of special accounts within the
8 state treasury; to provide for the disposition of local sales and use taxes collected by
9 the state; to require reporting; to provide for certain administrative remedies; to
10 authorize rulemaking; to repeal certain provisions relating to local collection of sales
11 and use taxes; to provide for effectiveness; and to provide for related matters.
12Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:
13 Section 1 R.S. 47:337.2(C)(3), (4)(a)(ii), and (b)(i)(bb)(II), 337.6(A), 337.16, 337.25,
14337.64(A), 337.80(A)(introductory paragraph), and 337.87(A) are hereby amended and
15reenacted, and  R.S. 47:337.22(E) and 337.23(L) are hereby enacted read as follows: 
16 §337.2.  Intent; application and interpretation of Chapter
17	*          *          *
18	C.  Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, in order to insure
19 taxpayers of uniformity of tax collection, the regulations applicable to the sales and
20 use tax of the tax authorities provided for in this Chapter shall be the following:
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2	(3)  If no regulation concerning a common sales tax law has been adopted by
3 the secretary, any collector representative of a local taxing authority may file a
4 written request with the secretary for the adoption of such regulation in the manner
5 provided for in Paragraph (4) of this Subsection.
6	(4)(a)  No regulatory action of the Department of Revenue concerning a
7 common sales tax law shall be applicable to local tax authorities unless such
8 regulatory action is proposed and adopted in accordance with the provisions of this
9 Paragraph.  The procedure provided for in this Paragraph shall be specifically
10 applicable to the following regulatory actions:
11	*          *          *
12	(ii)  Written requests by a collector a representative of a local taxing authority
13 for the adoption of a regulation as provided for in Paragraph (3) of this Subsection.
14	*          *          *
15	(b)(i)  Any regulatory action concerning the regulations provided for in this
16 Section shall be the same as is provided for in the Administrative Procedure Act,
17 except as follows:
18	*          *          *
19	(bb)
20	*          *          *
21	(II)  In the same manner, the secretary shall provide for the receipt of input
22 comment from a representative of any collector local taxing authority who has made
23 a written request for the amendment of a regulation as provided for in Paragraph (2)
24 of this Subsection or for the adoption of a regulation as provided for in Paragraph (3)
25 of this Subsection.  In that case, if the collector representative also requests a
26 meeting, the secretary shall convene such a meeting to receive such input from the
27 collector  for that purpose within fifteen days of the request, unless another time is
28 agreed to by the collector, at a time and place of the secretary's choosing agreeable
29 to both; however, if representatives of more than two collectors local taxing
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1 authorities  have made a request for a meeting, they shall select not more than two
2 representatives persons to participate in the meeting on their behalf.
3	*          *          *
4 §337.6.  Definitions
5	A.  The following words, terms, and phrases used in this Chapter shall have
6 the meaning ascribed to them in this Subsection, unless the context clearly indicates
7 a different meaning:
8	(1)  "Collector" means the secretary of the Department of Revenue.
9	(1) (2)  "Local ordinance", for purposes of this Chapter, shall include both
10 ordinances and resolutions pursuant to which a political subdivision levies a sales
11 and use tax and otherwise provides with respect thereto.
12	(3)  "Local taxing authority" or "taxing authority" means a political
13 subdivision.
14	(2)  (4)  "Political subdivision" means a parish, municipality, and any other
15 unit of local government, including a school board and a special district, authorized
16 by law to levy and collect a sales and use tax.
17	(3) (5) "Secretary" or "secretary of revenue" means the secretary of the
18 Department of Revenue for the state of Louisiana.
19	*          *          *
20 §337.16.  Authority to collect local sales and use taxes
21	A.  The secretary of the Department of Revenue is hereby authorized to
22 contract with all the governing authorities of any taxing authority, at the request of
23 the subdivisions, to collect and enforce the collection of any sales and use tax, and
24 related penalty, interest, or other charge, levied by the taxing authorities.  In order
25 to collect and enforce any such tax, the secretary is vested with all the power and
26 authority conferred by this Title.  Notwithstanding any provision of law to the
27 contrary, beginning July 1, 2017, all sales and use taxes levied by a local taxing
28 authority shall be collected, enforced, and administered by the state through the
29 secretary of the Department of Revenue.  The secretary shall adopt rules and
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1 regulations and prescribe forms for the collection, enforcement, and administration
2 of the local taxes that are consistent with the provisions of this Part, and Parts E
3 through H of this Chapter.
4	B.  The contract between the Department of Revenue and such taxing
5 authorities shall be executed by the secretary of the Department of Revenue and the
6 proper official or officials of the governing authorities of the taxing authorities.  The
7 contract shall provide the manner, the charges and costs of collection, if any, to be
8 paid by the taxing authorities, and such other terms and conditions necessary to
9 effectuate the contract.  No later than February 1, 2017, the single collector or the
10 central commission for each parish shall provide the secretary with a copy of all
11 local ordinances affecting the imposition of sales and use taxes in the parish and
12 shall notify the secretary within ten days after approval of any action imposing a new
13 tax or otherwise affecting the imposition of an existing tax.  The notice shall be no
14 later than seventy-five days prior to the effective date of the change and shall specify
15 the tax rate or base change, the time period during which the change shall be in
16 effect, and include a copy of the local tax ordinance and any other information as
17 may be required by the secretary.
18	C.  Upon receipt, the local sales and use taxes collected pursuant to this
19 Section shall be deposited into special accounts in the state treasury which shall be
20 established for each local taxing authority.  Each special account shall be interest
21 bearing, with the interest accruing in favor of the respective taxing authority. Monies
22 in the special accounts shall not be considered state monies, and shall not be subject
23 to appropriation.  Monies in each account shall be remitted to the respective local
24 taxing authority no later than thirty days after receipt of the taxes by the secretary.
25	D.  The secretary may recover expenses incurred that are associated with the
26 cost of collection of local taxes on a proportional basis from each local taxing
27 authority to whom sales and use taxes are remitted pursuant to this Section, not to
28 exceed one percent of the tax collected for each local taxing authority.
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1	E.(1)  The secretary shall on a quarterly basis provide a report of the taxes
2 collected and the cost of collection to each separate local taxing authority for which
3 sales and use taxes were collected and remitted pursuant to this Section.  The report
4 shall include the name, address, and account number of each person from whom the
5 secretary has collected a tax payment, or to whom he has made a refund payment or
6 credit, during the quarter covered by the report.
7	(2)  Upon the request of a local taxing authority, the secretary shall make an
8 additional quarterly report to the taxing authority that includes the amount of tax due
9 from each person identified by the secretary as doing business in the jurisdiction of
10 the taxing authority who has failed to pay the taxes determined to be due by the
11 secretary.  The additional report shall state whether there has been a partial tax
12 payment by the delinquent taxpayer and whether the taxpayer is also delinquent in
13 the payment of state sales and use taxes.  The report shall also include an explanation
14 of any action taken by the secretary to collect the delinquent taxes owed to the taxing
15 authority.
16	(3)  If the local taxing authority determines that a person doing business in
17 its jurisdiction is not included in the report, the taxing authority may provide to the
18 secretary the name and address of the person, and within ninety days of receipt of the
19 information, the secretary shall send one of the following to the taxing authority:
20	(a)  An explanation as to why the person is not obligated to pay the tax.
21	(b)  A statement that the person is obligated to pay the tax and that the tax is
22 delinquent.
23	(c)  A statement that the person is obligated to pay the tax, and the amount
24 of the tax that has been collected and credited to the taxing authority's special
25 account.
26	F.  The collection of all local sales and use taxes collected by the secretary
27 pursuant to the provisions of this Section shall be subject to the provisions of Title
28 47 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, regarding procedures for assessment,
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1 enforcement, collection, and administration of state sales and use taxes, including the
2 imposition of interest and penalties.
3	G.  Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, any taxpayer who
4 is aggrieved by an assessment of sales and use tax due under the provisions of this
5 Chapter, or who has a claim for a refund or credit for an overpayment of taxes, may
6 appeal to the Board of Tax Appeals for a redetermination of the assessment or a
7 determination of the alleged overpayment.  The appeal shall be made in accordance
8 with the provisions of Chapter 17 of Subtitle II of Title 47 of the Louisiana Revised
9 Statutes of 1950.
10	*          *          *
11 §337.22.  Sales and use tax returns
12	*          *          *
13	E.  Beginning July 1, 2017, the sales and use tax return for the payment of
14 sales and use taxes levied by a local taxing authority shall be prescribed by the
15 secretary.
16 §337.23.  Uniform electronic local return and remittance system; official record of
17	tax rates, and exemptions; filing and remittance of local sales and use taxes;
18	penalties for violations
19	*          *          *
20	L.  Beginning July 1, 2017, the secretary shall be responsible for the
21 collection of any sales and use tax levied by a local taxing authority in Louisiana. 
22 The tax return and remittance system to be employed by the secretary shall reflect
23 the requirements of this Section to the greatest degree practicable.
24	*          *          *
25 §337.25.  Authority of collectors to sue
26	Each collector of each taxing authority of this state, who is charged by law
27 with the duty of collecting a tax The secretary of the Department of Revenue, in his
28 capacity as collector, enforcer, and administrator of all local sales and use taxes,
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1 shall be the proper party to bring suits in his official capacity for the collection of
2 such taxes.
3	*          *          *
4 §337.64.  Alternative remedy for dealers
5	A.  Any taxpayer who has received a notice of assessment for sales and use
6 taxes from any the collector or a local taxing authority and whose remedy is to make
7 a payment under protest may in lieu thereof comply with the alternative provisions
8 of this Section, rather than making a payment under protest.
9	*          *          *
10 §337.80.  Interest on refunds or credits
11	A.  Each The collector shall compute on all refunds or credits and allow
12 interest as part of the refund or credit as follows:
13	*          *          *
14 §337.87.  Post-session update procedure
15	A.  The purpose of this code is to benefit both taxpayers and local tax
16 collectors taxing authorities by promoting uniformity in the assessment, collection,
17 administration, and enforcement of state and local sales and use tax and by compiling
18 them, and making them readily available in one place in the revised statutes.
19	*          *          *
20 Section 2.  R.S. 47:337.13, 337.13.1, and 337.14 are hereby repealed in their entirety.
21 Section 3.  This Act shall take effect and become operative on January 1, 2017, if and
22when the proposed amendment of Article VII of the Constitution of Louisiana contained in
23the Act which originated as House Bill No.            of this 2016 Regular Session of the
24Legislature is adopted at a statewide election and becomes effective.
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DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part
of the legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute
part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 826 Original 2016 Regular Session	Abramson
Abstract: Transfers the responsibility for the collection, enforcement, and administration
of local sales and use taxes to the secretary of the Dept. of Revenue beginning July
1, 2017.
Present constitution authorizes local governments and other political subdivisions to levy
and collect sales and use taxes.  Each parish is required to have a single tax collector or
single collection commission for all taxing authorities in the parish.  
Present law authorizes the secretary of the Dept. of Revenue ("secretary") to contract with
the governing authority of a local taxing authority ("taxing authority"), at the request of the
authority, to collect and enforce the collection of its sales and use taxes and related penalty,
interest, or other charges.
Proposed law changes present law by requiring that all sales and use taxes levied by any
taxing authority in the state shall be collected, administered, and enforced by the secretary,
effective July 1, 2017.  The secretary required to adopt rules and regulations and to prescribe
forms for the collection, enforcement, and administration of all such taxes.
Proposed law requires the single collector in each parish, by Feb. 1, 2017,  to provide the
secretary copies of all local ordinances affecting sales and use taxes imposed in the parish. 
Further, a local taxing authority levying a sales and use tax shall notify the secretary within
10 days after approval, and no later than 75 days prior to the effective date of, any action
concerning a new tax or the imposition of an existing tax.  
Proposed law requires the state treasurer to deposit all local sales and use tax collections into
special accounts in the state treasury which shall be established for each taxing authority. 
Each special account shall be interest bearing, with the interest accruing in favor of the
taxing authority.   Monies in the accounts shall not be considered to be state monies and shall
not be subject to appropriation. 
Proposed law requires the secretary to remit sales and use taxes promptly to the appropriate
taxing authority.  Further, the secretary is authorized to recover expenses associated with the
collection of taxes from the appropriate taxing authority in an amount not to exceed 1% of
the tax collected.
Proposed law requires the secretary to provide a quarterly report of taxes collected and the
cost of collection to each taxing authority. A taxing authority is required to report to the
secretary the names of persons it determines who are doing business in the jurisdiction of
the taxing authority which are not included in the quarterly report.
Proposed law authorizes a taxing authority to request an additional report of persons doing
business in the jurisdiction of the taxing authority who have failed to pay taxes due, which
shall include information regarding partial payments, delinquent taxes, and steps taken to
collect the tax due, and provides for the information to be included in the secretary's report.
Proposed law provides that the collection, enforcement, and administration by the secretary
of sales and use taxes levied by a taxing authority is subject to the same provisions as state
sales and use taxes regarding assessment, refunds, overpayments, redetermination of
assessments, collection procedures, interest, and penalties.
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Present law provides that each collector of each taxing authority of this state, who is charged
by law with the duty of collecting a tax, shall be the proper party to bring suits in his official
capacity for the collection of taxes.
Proposed law changes present law by providing that the secretary, in his capacity as
collector, enforcer, and administrator of all local sales and use taxes, shall be the proper
party to bring suits.
Proposed law redefines the designation of "local collector" or "collectors" in various places
in the Uniform Local Sales Tax Code to conform to collection, enforcement, and
administration by the secretary rather than the various single collectors for each parish.
Present law requires that any sales and use tax levied by taxing authorities located within a
single parish may be collected by a single tax collector for that parish and provides for
contract collection agreements and joint sales and use tax commissions as mechanisms for
collection of local sales and use taxes.   Further, a local collector is authorized to employ
outside counsel to assist in the collection of taxes, penalties, and interest, and to represent
the collector in disputes involving sales and use taxes. 
Proposed law repeals present law.
Present law provides that local sales and use taxes shall be collected by a central collection
commission in those parishes where a single collector has not been established by July 1,
1992, and provides for the composition and authority of the collection commission.
Proposed law repeals present law.
Effective Jan. 1, 2017, if the proposed amendment of Const. Art. VII, §3(C) contained in the
Act which originated as House Bill No. ___ of this 2017 R.S. of the Legislature is adopted
at the statewide election to be held on Nov. 8, 2017, and becomes effective.
(Amends R.S. 47:337.2(C)(3), (4)(a)(ii) and (b)(i)(bb)(II), 337.6(A), 337.16, 337.25,
337.64(A), 337.80(A)(intro. para.), and 337.87(A); Adds R.S. 47:337.22(E), 337.23(L);
Repeals R.S. 47:337.13, 337.13.1, and 337.14)
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