HLS 17RS-1126 ORIGINAL 2017 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 343 BY REPRESENTATIVE FRANKLIN Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. CHILDREN/PARENTAL RIGHTS: Provides relative to termination of parental rights 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact Children's Code Articles 1004(B), (D), and (F), 1035(B), 3 1036(C)(introductory paragraph), (D)(introductory paragraph), and (E), and 4 1036.2(E), relative to termination of parental rights; to provide for technical 5 corrections; and to provide for related matters. 6Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 7 Section 1. Children's Code Articles 1004(B), (D), and (F), 1035(B), 81036(C)(introductory paragraph), (D)(introductory paragraph), and (E), and 1036.2(E) are 9hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 10 Art. 1004. Petition for termination of parental rights; authorization to file 11 * * * 12 B. Counsel appointed for the child pursuant to Article 607 may petition for 13 the termination of parental rights of the parent of the child if the petition alleges a 14 ground authorized by Article 1015(4),(5), or (6), or (7) and, although eighteen 15 months have elapsed since the date of the child's adjudication as a child in need of 16 care, no petition has been filed by the district attorney or the department. 17 * * * 18 D. The department may petition for the termination of parental rights of the 19 parent of the child when any of the following apply: Page 1 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 17RS-1126 ORIGINAL HB NO. 343 1 (1) The child has been subjected to abuse or neglect after the child is 2 returned to the parent's care and custody while under department supervision, and 3 termination is authorized by Article 1015(3)(j)(4)(j). 4 (2) The parent's parental rights to one or more of the child's siblings have 5 been terminated due to neglect or abuse and prior attempts to rehabilitate the parent 6 have been unsuccessful, and termination is authorized by Article 1015(3)(k)(4)(k). 7 (3) The child has been abandoned and termination is authorized by Article 8 1015(4)(5). 9 (4) The child has been placed in the custody of the state and termination is 10 authorized by Article 1015(5)(6). 11 (5) The child is in foster care because the parent is incarcerated and 12 termination is authorized by Article 1015(6)(7). 13 * * * 14 F. By special appointment for a particular case, the court or the district 15 attorney may designate private counsel authorized to petition for the termination of 16 parental rights of the parent of the child on the ground of abandonment authorized 17 by Article 1015(4)(5). 18 * * * 19 Art. 1035. Burden of proof 20 * * * 21 B. The parent asserting a mental or physical disability as an affirmative 22 defense to abandonment under Article 1015(4)(5) bears the burden of proof by a 23 preponderance of the evidence. 24 Art. 1036. Proof of parental misconduct 25 * * * 26 C. Under Article 1015(5)(6), lack of parental compliance with a case plan 27 may be evidenced by one or more of the following: 28 * * * Page 2 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 17RS-1126 ORIGINAL HB NO. 343 1 D. Under Article 1015(5)(6), lack of any reasonable expectation of 2 significant improvement in the parent's conduct in the near future may be evidenced 3 by one or more of the following: 4 * * * 5 E. Under Article 1015(6)(7), a sentence of at least five years of 6 imprisonment raises a presumption of the parent's inability to care for the child for 7 an extended period of time, although the incarceration of a parent shall not in and of 8 itself be sufficient to deprive a parent of his parental rights. 9 * * * 10 Art. 1036.2. Incarcerated parent; duties; assessment 11 * * * 12 E. The notification form given to the incarcerated parent shall be 13 substantially as follows: 14 NOTICE OF DUTY TO PROVIDE A REASONABLE PLAN FOR THE 15 APPROPRIATE CARE OF YOUR CHILD AND TERMINATION OF 16 PARENTAL RIGHTS LAW 17 NOTICE TO PARENT: YOUR CHILD(REN),___________________________ 18HAS/HAVE BEEN PLACED IN THE CUSTODY OF THE LOUISIANA DEPARTMENT 19OF CHILDREN AND FAMILY SERVICES BY ORDER OF THE 20________________________ Parish juvenile court _______________________ on 21______________________. 22 PLEASE BE ADVISED OF THE FOLLOWING: 23 Louisiana law provides that you may name a person who is willing and able to serve 24as the custodian of your child(ren) and to offer a wholesome and stable environment for your 25child(ren). Failure to furnish a reasonable plan for the appropriate care of your child(ren) 26may result in the termination of your parental rights. 27 Please refer to Louisiana Children's Code, Title X, Articles 1001 to 1043, especially 28Articles 1015(6)(7) and 1036(E), for the details of Louisiana law regarding the termination 29of parental rights. A copy of the law is attached to this notice. Page 3 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 17RS-1126 ORIGINAL HB NO. 343 1 You are hereby notified that Louisiana law requires that you provide a reasonable 2plan for the appropriate care of your child(ren), other than continued foster care, within sixty 3(60) days of your receipt of this notice, which date is _________________________. Your 4plan shall include the names, addresses, cellular numbers, telephone numbers, and other 5contact information of every suitable alternative caregiver. You may provide additional 6information by filling out this form and mailing it in the stamped, self-addressed envelope 7given to you by the department before ______________________. If you fail or refuse to 8do so, you may lose all rights to your child(ren). Your plan will be examined to determine 9if it is reasonable and appropriate. Please provide your plan in detail no later than 10____________________________________ to the following person: 11 NAME: ____________________________________________ 12 ADDRESS: _________________________________________ 13 CITY/STATE/ZIP: ___________________________________ 14 TELEPHONE: ______________________________________ 15NOTE: IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS OR NEED ANY ASSISTANCE, CONTACT 16THE ABOVE PERSON OR YOUR ATTORNEY I MMEDIATELY. 17 Copy of the law, La. Ch.C. Arts. 1001 - 1043, Attached. PLEASE READ. 18I, ____________________________________, hereby certify that a copy of this notice with 19La. Ch.C. Arts. 1001-1043 attached, was delivered to ___________________________ on 20__________________________________ by personal delivery at the following location 21_____________________________. 22DATE:________________________________ 23______________________________________ 24Signature of caseworker 25I, __________________________________, have received a copy of this notice, together 26with the attached laws (La. Ch.C. Arts. 1001-1043), and acknowledge that I understand fully 27that my rights may be terminated and my child(ren) adopted by others if I do not provide a 28reasonable plan of appropriate care while I am incarcerated, other than continued foster care, 29within sixty (60) days of my receipt of this notice on _____________________. Page 4 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 17RS-1126 ORIGINAL HB NO. 343 1______________________________________ 2Signature of parent 3Witness: ____________________________ Date: ______________ 4 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 5signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 6by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 7vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 8effective on the day following such approval. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 343 Original 2017 Regular Session Franklin Abstract: Amends Children's Code articles regarding termination of parental rights to make technical corrections. Present law includes numerous articles of the Children's Code which reference Article 1015 of the Children's Code. Proposed law makes technical corrections to these articles to reflect the changes made to Children's Code Article 1015 from the 2016 Regular Session. Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends Ch.C. Arts. 1004(B), (D), and (F), 1035(B), 1036(C)(intro. para.), (D)(intro. para.), and (E), and 1036.2(E)) Page 5 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.