ENROLLED 2017 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 343 BY REPRESENTATIVE FRANKLIN 1 AN ACT 2 To amend and reenact Children's Code Articles 1004(B), (D), (F), and (I), 1035(B), 3 1036(C)(introductory paragraph), (D)(introductory paragraph), and (E), and 4 1036.2(E), relative to termination of parental rights; to provide relative to grounds 5 for termination; to provide for technical corrections; and to provide for related 6 matters. 7 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 8 Section 1. Children's Code Articles 1004(B), (D), (F), and (I), 1035(B), 9 1036(C)(introductory paragraph), (D)(introductory paragraph), and (E), and 1036.2(E) are 10 hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 11 Art. 1004. Petition for termination of parental rights; authorization to file 12 * * * 13 B. Counsel appointed for the child pursuant to Article 607 may petition for 14 the termination of parental rights of the parent of the child if the petition alleges a 15 ground authorized by Article 1015(4),(5), or (6), or (7) and, although eighteen 16 months have elapsed since the date of the child's adjudication as a child in need of 17 care, no petition has been filed by the district attorney or the department. 18 * * * 19 D. The department may petition for the termination of parental rights of the 20 parent of the child when any of the following apply: Page 1 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 343 ENROLLED 1 (1) The child has been subjected to abuse or neglect after the child is 2 returned to the parent's care and custody while under department supervision, and 3 termination is authorized by Article 1015(3)(j)(4)(j). 4 (2) The parent's parental rights to one or more of the child's siblings have 5 been terminated due to neglect or abuse and prior attempts to rehabilitate the parent 6 have been unsuccessful, and termination is authorized by Article 1015(3)(k)(4)(k). 7 (3) The child has been abandoned and termination is authorized by Article 8 1015(4)(5). 9 (4) The child has been placed in the custody of the state and termination is 10 authorized by Article 1015(5)(6). 11 (5) The child is in foster care because the parent is incarcerated and 12 termination is authorized by Article 1015(6)(7). 13 * * * 14 F. By special appointment for a particular case, the court or the district 15 attorney may designate private counsel authorized to petition for the termination of 16 parental rights of the parent of the child on the ground of abandonment authorized 17 by Article 1015(4)(5). 18 * * * 19 I. When a child is conceived as the result of a sex offense as defined in R.S. 20 15:541, the victim of the sex offense who is the custodial parent may petition to 21 terminate the rights of the perpetrator of the sex offense. Termination shall result in 22 the loss of custody, visitation, contact, and other parental rights of the perpetrator 23 regarding the child, but shall not affect the inheritance rights of the child. The 24 perpetrator shall be cast in judgment for court costs. 25 * * * 26 Art. 1035. Burden of proof 27 * * * 28 B. The parent asserting a mental or physical disability as an affirmative 29 defense to abandonment under Article 1015(4)(5) bears the burden of proof by a 30 preponderance of the evidence. Page 2 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 343 ENROLLED 1 Art. 1036. Proof of parental misconduct 2 * * * 3 C. Under Article 1015(5)(6), lack of parental compliance with a case plan 4 may be evidenced by one or more of the following: 5 * * * 6 D. Under Article 1015(5)(6), lack of any reasonable expectation of 7 significant improvement in the parent's conduct in the near future may be evidenced 8 by one or more of the following: 9 * * * 10 E. Under Article 1015(6)(7), a sentence of at least five years of 11 imprisonment raises a presumption of the parent's inability to care for the child for 12 an extended period of time, although the incarceration of a parent shall not in and of 13 itself be sufficient to deprive a parent of his parental rights. 14 * * * 15 Art. 1036.2. Incarcerated parent; duties; assessment 16 * * * 17 E. The notification form given to the incarcerated parent shall be 18 substantially as follows: 19 NOTICE OF DUTY TO PROVIDE A REASONABLE PLAN FOR THE 20 APPROPRIATE CARE OF YOUR CHILD AND TERMINATION OF 21 PARENTAL RIGHTS LAW 22 NOTICE TO PARENT: YOUR CHILD(REN),___________________________ 23 HAS/HAVE BEEN PLACED IN THE CUSTODY OF THE LOUISIANA DEPARTMENT 24 OF CHILDREN AND FAMILY SERVICES BY ORDER OF THE 25 ________________________ Parish juvenile court _______________________ on 26 ______________________. 27 PLEASE BE ADVISED OF THE FOLLOWING: 28 Louisiana law provides that you may name a person who is willing and able to serve 29 as the custodian of your child(ren) and to offer a wholesome and stable environment for your Page 3 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 343 ENROLLED 1 child(ren). Failure to furnish a reasonable plan for the appropriate care of your child(ren) 2 may result in the termination of your parental rights. 3 Please refer to Louisiana Children's Code, Title X, Articles 1001 to 1043, especially 4 Articles 1015(6)(7) and 1036(E), for the details of Louisiana law regarding the termination 5 of parental rights. A copy of the law is attached to this notice. 6 You are hereby notified that Louisiana law requires that you provide a reasonable 7 plan for the appropriate care of your child(ren), other than continued foster care, within sixty 8 (60) days of your receipt of this notice, which date is _________________________. Your 9 plan shall include the names, addresses, cellular numbers, telephone numbers, and other 10 contact information of every suitable alternative caregiver. You may provide additional 11 information by filling out this form and mailing it in the stamped, self-addressed envelope 12 given to you by the department before ______________________. If you fail or refuse to 13 do so, you may lose all rights to your child(ren). Your plan will be examined to determine 14 if it is reasonable and appropriate. Please provide your plan in detail no later than 15 ____________________________________ to the following person: 16 NAME: ____________________________________________ 17 ADDRESS: _________________________________________ 18 CITY/STATE/ZIP: ___________________________________ 19 TELEPHONE: ______________________________________ 20 NOTE: IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS OR NEED ANY ASSISTANCE, CONTACT 21 THE ABOVE PERSON OR YOUR ATTORNEY I MMEDIATELY. 22 Copy of the law, La. Ch.C. Arts. 1001 - 1043, Attached. PLEASE READ. 23 I, ____________________________________, hereby certify that a copy of this notice with 24 La. Ch.C. Arts. 1001-1043 attached, was delivered to ___________________________ on 25 __________________________________ by personal delivery at the following location 26 _____________________________. 27 DATE:________________________________ 28 ______________________________________ 29 Signature of caseworker Page 4 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HB NO. 343 ENROLLED 1 I, __________________________________, have received a copy of this notice, together 2 with the attached laws (La. Ch.C. Arts. 1001-1043), and acknowledge that I understand fully 3 that my rights may be terminated and my child(ren) adopted by others if I do not provide a 4 reasonable plan of appropriate care while I am incarcerated, other than continued foster care, 5 within sixty (60) days of my receipt of this notice on _____________________. 6 ______________________________________ 7 Signature of parent 8 Witness: ____________________________ Date: ______________ 9 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not 10 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature 11 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If 12 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become 13 effective on the day following such approval. SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA APPROVED: Page 5 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.