HLS 17RS-280 ORIGINAL 2017 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 94 BY REPRESENTATIVES JIMMY HARRIS AND LEGER Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. COURTS/DISTRICT: Authorizes all district courts to establish reentry courts 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 13:587.4(A) and 5401(A) and (B)(1) and (2) and to repeal R.S. 3 13:5401(C), relative to reentry courts; to authorize the creation of a reentry division 4 in all district courts; to remove the enumerated district courts authorized to create 5 reentry divisions; to require certain criteria for eligibility and suitability; to provide 6 for certain requirements of the court; and to provide for related matters. 7Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 8 Section 1. R.S. 13:587.4(A) and 5401(A) and (B)(1) and (2) are hereby amended and 9reenacted to read as follows: 10 §587.4. District courts; specialized divisions or sections; subject matter 11 A. Respecting seniority and the requirement that all cases be assigned 12 randomly within multi-judge divisions or sections, the judges of any judicial district 13 court, by rule adopted by a majority vote of the judges sitting en banc, may designate 14 a certain division or section of the court as a specialized division or section having 15 criminal, civil, drug court, driving while intoxicated court, human trafficking court, 16 mental health court, misdemeanor, traffic, juvenile, violent crimes or homicides, 17 reentry court, or other specialized subject matter jurisdiction. 18 * * * Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 17RS-280 ORIGINAL HB NO. 94 1 CHAPTER 34. REENTRY COURTS 2 §5401. District courts; reentry courts; subject matter 3 A. The Each district courts court as enumerated in Subsection C of this 4 Section, by rule, adopted by a majority vote of the judges sitting en banc, may assign 5 a certain division of the court as a reentry division of court. Prior to the creation of 6 a reentry division of court, each district court shall secure funding to establish and 7 maintain a reentry division of court. The reentry division of court shall establish a 8 workforce development sentencing program, which shall establish guidelines for the 9 issuance of sentences providing inmate rehabilitation and workforce development. 10 The reentry division of court and sentencing program shall work in conjunction with 11 the Louisiana Workforce Commission and all efforts shall be coordinated and 12 consistent with the provisions of R.S. 23:1 et seq. 13 B. Participation in the workforce development sentencing program as 14 authorized by the provisions of this Section shall be subject to the following 15 provisions: 16 (1) The court may recommend that a defendant participate in the workforce 17 development sentencing program if all of the following criteria are satisfied: 18 (a) The defendant meets the eligibility requirements for participation in the 19 Offender Rehabilitation and Workforce Development Program as provided for in 20 R.S. 15:1199.7(A) and (C). 21 (b) The defendant meets the suitability requirements as defined by best 22 practices developed for the Offender Rehabilitation and Workforce Development 23 Program as adopted by the Louisiana Supreme Court. 24 (c) The court determines that it is in the best interest of the community and 25 in the interest of justice that the defendant be sentenced to the Offender 26 Rehabilitation and Workforce Development Program. 27 (c)(d) The defendant is not sentenced to a term of incarceration which 28 exceeds ten years. Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 17RS-280 ORIGINAL HB NO. 94 1 (d)(e) The defendant shall not have any prior felony convictions for any 2 offenses defined as a sex offense in R.S. 15:541. 3 (e)(f) The crime before the court shall not be a crime of violence as defined 4 in R.S. 14:2(B), including domestic violence. 5 (f)(g) The defendant cannot be sentenced as a multiple offender in the 6 present charge pursuant to R.S. 15:529.1. 7 (g)(h) Other criminal proceedings alleging commission of a crime of 8 violence as defined in R.S. 14:2(B) shall not be pending against the defendant. 9 (h)(i) The crime before the court shall not be a charge of any crime that 10 resulted in the death of a person. 11 (2)(a) Upon a determination that the defendant meets the eligibility and 12 suitability criteria provided for in Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, the court shall 13 advise the defendant that he may be eligible for enrollment in the workforce 14 development sentencing program. 15 (b) Prior to sentence, the court shall contact the Department of Public Safety 16 and Corrections ReEntry Services to determine if bed space is available. 17 * * * 18 Section 2. R.S. 13:5401(C) is hereby repealed in its entirety. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 94 Original 2017 Regular Session Jimmy Harris Abstract: Authorizes the creation of a reentry division in all district courts. Present law authorizes the 1st JDC, 4th JDC, 11th JDC, 14th JDC,15th JDC, 19th JDC, 21st JDC, 22nd JDC, 24th JDC, 25th JDC, 26th JDC, 32nd JDC, and the Criminal District Court for the parish of Orleans to create a reentry division responsible for developing a workforce development sentencing program with specific qualification and requirements. Proposed law removes the enumerated district courts that are authorized to establish a reentry division and authorizes the creation of a reentry division in all district courts. Proposed law requires that each district court secure funding before establishing a reentry division. Proposed law further requires that each district court contact the Dept. of Public Safety and Corrections to ensure that available bed space exists prior to sentencing. Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 17RS-280 ORIGINAL HB NO. 94 Present law provides that the court may recommend that a defendant participate in the workforce development sentencing program if all of the following criteria are satisfied: (1)The defendant meets the eligibility requirements for participation in the Offender Rehabilitation and Workforce Development Program. (2)The court determines that it is in the best interest of the community and in the interest of justice that the defendant be sentenced to the Offender Rehabilitation and Workforce Development Program. (3)The defendant is not sentenced to a term of incarceration which exceeds 10 years. (4)The defendant shall not have any prior felony convictions for any offenses defined as a sex offense. (5)The crime before the court shall not be a crime of violence including domestic violence. (6)The defendant cannot be sentenced as a multiple offender in the present charge. (7)Other criminal proceedings alleging commission of a crime of violence shall not be pending against the defendant. (8)The crime before the court shall not be a charge of any crime that resulted in the death of a person. Proposed law retains present law and further requires that defendants meet suitability requirements as defined by the Offender Rehabilitation and Workforce Development Program. (Amends R.S. 13:587.4(A) and 5401(A) and (B)(1) and (2); Repeals R.S. 13:5401(C)) Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.