Louisiana 2017 2017 Regular Session

Louisiana Senate Bill SB234 Comm Sub / Analysis

                    The original instrument was prepared by Alden A. Clement, Jr. The following digest,
which does not constitute a part of the legislative instrument, was prepared by Ashley
Menou.
DIGEST
SB 234 Engrossed	2017 Regular Session	LaFleur
Present law provides that in the context of bail a "personal surety" is a natural person domiciled in
the state of Louisiana who owns property in the state that is subject to seizure and is of sufficient
value to satisfy, considering all his property, the amount specified in a bail undertaking. Present law
further provides that the value of the property excludes the amount exempt from execution, and must
be over and above all other liabilities, including the amount of any other bail undertaking on which
he may be principal or surety. Present law further provides that a bail undertaking of a personal
surety may be unsecured or secured.
Proposed law retains present law.
Present law provides that a secured personal surety is a personal surety who satisfies all the
requirements of present law relative to personal sureties and who specifically mortgages immovable
property located in the state of Louisiana.
Present law provides that bail without surety may be secured by a mortgage on the property of the
defendant pursuant to present law or may be unsecured.
Proposed law provides that the security shall only apply to and be limited to that immovable property
specifically described in the mortgage.
Present law further provides that a secured personal surety may establish a mortgage over immovable
property in favor of the state of Louisiana or the proper political subdivision to secure a bail
undertaking.
Proposed law retains present law.
Effective upon signature of the governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action.
(Amends C.Cr.P. Art. 323(B))
Summary of Amendments Adopted by Senate
Committee Amendments Proposed by Senate Committee on Judiciary B to the original bill
1. Removes provision that would have prohibited bail undertaking being secured by
movable property. 2. Clarifies that a secured personal surety's mortgage to secure a bail undertaking is
limited to and only applies to the immovable property specifically described in the
mortgage.