Louisiana 2017 2017 Regular Session

Louisiana Senate Bill SB35 Chaptered / Bill

                    2017 Regular Session	ENROLLED
SENATE BILL NO. 35
BY SENATOR COLOMB AND REPRESENTATIVES BAGNERIS, BOUIE, GARY
CARTER, FALCONER, GLOVER, JACKSON, JAMES, JORDAN,
LYONS, MARINO AND PIERRE 
Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana.
1	AN ACT
2 To amend and reenact R.S. 40:966(I), relative to the Uniform Controlled Dangerous
3 Substances Law; to provide exemptions from arrest and prosecution under the
4 Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Law to persons and other entities
5 lawfully in possession of medical marijuana; and to provide for related matters.
6 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:
7 Section 1.  R.S. 40:966(I) is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 
8 ยง966. Penalty for distribution or possession with intent to distribute narcotic drugs
9	listed in Schedule I; possession of marijuana, possession of synthetic
10	cannabinoids, possession of heroin
11	*          *          *
12	I. Immunity from prosecution. (1) Any person who is a patient of the
13 state-sponsored medical marijuana program in Louisiana, and who possesses medical
14 marijuana in a form permissible under R.S. 40:1046 for a condition enumerated
15 therein, a caregiver as defined in R.S. 15:1503, or any person who is a domiciliary
16 parent of a minor child who possesses medical marijuana on behalf of his minor
17 child in a form permissible under R.S. 40:1046 for a condition enumerated therein
18 pursuant to a legitimate medical marijuana prescription or recommendation issued
19 by a physician licensed by and in good standing with the Louisiana State Board
20 of Medical Examiners, shall not be subject to prosecution for possession or
21 distribution of marijuana under be exempt from the provisions of this Section for
22 possessing medical marijuana or dispensing medical marijuana to his minor child
23 who is a patient of the state-sponsored medical marijuana program. This defense
24 must be raised in accordance with R.S. 40:991, and the defendant bears the burden
ACT No. 319
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1 of proof of establishing that the possession or distribution of the marijuana was in
2 accordance with the state-sponsored medical marijuana program. This Paragraph
3 shall not prevent the arrest or prosecution of any person for diversion of
4 marijuana or any of its derivatives or other conduct outside the scope of the
5 state-sponsored medical marijuana program.
6	(2) Any pharmacy licensed to dispense marijuana pursuant to R.S.
7 40:1046, and any employee, board member, director, or agent of a pharmacy
8 licensed to dispense marijuana pursuant to R.S. 40:1046, shall be exempt from
9 the provisions of this Section for possession of marijuana at a location
10 designated by the Louisiana Board of Pharmacy rules and regulations, or
11 distribution of marijuana in a form approved by the Louisiana Board of
12 Pharmacy to a patient with a valid recommendation or prescription, in the
13 state-sponsored medical marijuana program. This Paragraph shall not prevent
14 the arrest or prosecution of any person for diversion of marijuana or any of its
15 derivatives or other conduct outside the scope of the state-sponsored medical
16 marijuana program or for violations of Louisiana Board of Pharmacy rules and
17 regulations.
18	(3) Any licensee or its subordinate contractor licensed by the Department
19 of Agriculture and Forestry to produce marijuana pursuant to R.S. 40:1046,
20 and any employee, board member, director, or agent of a marijuana licensee or
21 its subordinate contractor licensed pursuant to R.S. 40:1046, shall be exempt
22 from prosecution under this Section for possession, production, or manufacture
23 of marijuana at the production facility designated by the Department of
24 Agriculture and Forestry or for the transportation of marijuana or any of its
25 derivatives in accordance with the Department of Agriculture and Forestry
26 rules and regulations. This Paragraph shall not prevent the arrest or
27 prosecution of any person for diversion of marijuana from the production
28 facility designated by the Department of Agriculture and Forestry outside the
29 scope of the state-sponsored medical marijuana program or for violations of
30 Department of Agriculture and Forestry rules and regulations.
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1	(4) Any laboratory that tests marijuana or marijuana preparations
2 produced and distributed under the state-sponsored medical marijuana
3 program, and any employee, board member, director, or agent of a testing
4 laboratory pursuant to R.S. 40:1046, shall be exempt from prosecution under
5 this Section for possession of marijuana or any of its derivatives at a research
6 laboratory designated by the Louisiana Board of Pharmacy or for
7 transportation of marijuana or any of its derivatives in accordance with
8 Louisiana Board of Pharmacy rules and regulations.  This Paragraph shall not
9 prevent the arrest or prosecution of any person for diversion of marijuana from
10 a research laboratory designated by the Louisiana Board of Pharmacy or other
11 conduct outside the scope of the state-sponsored medical marijuana program
12 or for violations of Board of Pharmacy rules and regulations.
13	(5) Any person conducting research as the licensee pursuant to R.S.
14 40:1046 and any employee, board member, director, agent, or any person
15 conducting research in partnership with the licensee shall be exempt from
16 prosecution under this Section for the possession, production, or manufacture
17 of marijuana or any of its derivatives at the production facility designated by
18 the Department of Agriculture and Forestry or for the transportation of
19 marijuana or any of its derivatives in accordance with Department of
20 Agriculture and Forestry rules and regulations. This Paragraph shall not
21 prevent the arrest or prosecution of any person for diversion of marijuana or
22 any of its derivatives from the production facility designated by the Department
23 of Agriculture and Forestry or other conduct outside the scope of the
24 state-sponsored medical marijuana program or for violations of Department of
25 Agriculture and Forestry rules and regulations.
26	(6)(a) The defenses in Paragraph (1) of this Subsection shall be raised by
27 reproducing a patient's medical records that have been created by his attending
28 physician, that contain the recommendation to possess marijuana for
29 therapeutic use in a form permissible under R.S. 40:1046.
30	(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, except
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1 when the person to be arrested has committed a felony, although not in the
2 presence of the officer, no peace officer may arrest any employee, board
3 member, director, or agent during the course and scope of his employment with
4 the following, pursuant to R.S. 40:1046:
5	(i) A pharmacy licensed to dispense marijuana for therapeutic use.
6	(ii) A licensee of marijuana for therapeutic use or its subordinate
7 licensed contractor.
8	(iii) A testing laboratory of marijuana for therapeutic use, authorized to
9 do business.
10	(iv) A licensed researcher of marijuana for therapeutic use, performing
11 his official duties.
12	(c) The defendant shall bear the burden of proving that the possession,
13 manufacture, production, transportation, or distribution was in accordance
14 with the state-sponsored medical marijuana program, the Louisiana Board of
15 Pharmacy rules and regulations, or the Department of Agriculture and Forestry
16 rules and regulation, as applicable.
17 Section 2.  This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not
18 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature
19 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana.  If
20 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become
21 effective on the day following such approval.
PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE
SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA
APPROVED:                          
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