Louisiana 2018 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB355

Introduced
3/1/18  
Introduced
3/1/18  
Refer
3/1/18  
Refer
3/1/18  
Refer
3/12/18  

Caption

Provides relative to the habitual offender law

Impact

If enacted, HB 355 would bring significant changes to how repeat felony offenders are sentenced in Louisiana. The proposed law clarifies that individuals who have committed non-violent felonies would no longer be subject to the same stringent penalties as those designated as violent. This could lead to lighter sentences for some offenders who might previously have faced harsher punishment under the habitual offender law. The new categorization could lead to reduced prison populations for non-violent crimes, allowing the state’s resources to focus more on violent crime prevention and rehabilitation.

Summary

House Bill 355 seeks to amend Louisiana's habitual offender law, limiting its application strictly to individuals whose current and previous convictions are for offenses classified as crimes of violence. By refining the criteria under which enhanced penalties are imposed, the bill aims to focus on those who have committed particularly serious offenses, thereby potentially reducing the number of individuals subjected to the habitual offender enhancements that do not pertain to violent crimes. This shift seeks to ensure that the law targets repeat violent offenders while separating them from those whose past offenses may not meet the updated definition.

Sentiment

The sentiments surrounding HB 355 appear to be mixed. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary reform to the criminal justice system, ensuring that penalties are appropriately aligned with the severity of the crime committed. They assert that by prioritizing serious offenders, the law promotes public safety. Conversely, opponents raise concerns that narrowing the definition of habitual offenses may allow violent offenders to escape just penalties, potentially leading to public safety issues. This debate highlights a broader conversation about criminal justice reform in Louisiana.

Contention

Notable points of contention during discussions around HB 355 include the definitions and classifications of what constitutes a 'crime of violence'. Some lawmakers and advocacy groups are concerned that the bill’s restrictions may inadvertently overlook certain non-violent felons who have reformed and could benefit from support rather than prolonged sentences. Additionally, the potential implications for rehabilitation and mitigating recidivism among non-violent offenders have sparked discussions about balancing public safety with second chances for individuals seeking to reintegrate into society.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

LA HB518

Provides relative to the sentencing of habitual offenders

LA SB146

Provides relative to the Habitual Offender Law. (11/1/17)

LA HB364

Provides relative to the sentencing of habitual offenders (OR SEE FISC NOTE GF EX)

LA HB402

Provides relative to habitual offenders (EG SEE FISC NOTE GF EX See Note)

LA HB146

Provides relative to the Habitual Offender Law (EN NO IMPACT See Note)

LA SB237

Prohibits application of habitual offender law to nonviolent offenders. (gov sig)

LA SB221

Provides relative to the cleansing period for certain crimes applicable to habitual offender penalty enhancements. (11/1/17)

LA HB191

Amends provisions of the habitual offender law (EN SEE FISC NOTE GF EX See Note)

LA HB104

Amends habitual offender provisions relative to controlled dangerous substance violations

LA HB109

Removes convictions for possession of controlled dangerous substances as prior offenses for purposes of the habitual offender law (OR DECREASE GF EX See Note)

Similar Bills

CA AB1155

Mail theft.

CA AB2375

Theft: vehicle burglary: online database.

CA AB2282

Hate crimes: nooses, crosses, and swastikas.

CA AB1297

Identity theft.

CA SB358

Property crimes: mail theft.

US HB7957

No Repeat Child Sex Offenders Act

US HB393

No Repeat Child Sex Offenders Act

CA SB1242

Crimes: fires.