HLS 18RS-818 ORIGINAL 2018 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 436 BY REPRESENTATIVE JOHNSON INSURANCE/HEALTH: Provides relative to the regulation of pharmacy benefit managers 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 22:1060.6(B), 1863(introductory paragraph), (1), and (6), 3 1864(A)(introductory paragraph) and (3) and (B)(introductory paragraph), and 1865 4 and to enact R.S. 22:1060.6(C) and 1864(A)(4), relative to coverage of prescription 5 drugs; to prohibit limitations on certain disclosures by pharmacists; to update 6 terminology; to require disclosures by pharmacy benefit managers; to provide for 7 appeals relative to maximum allowable cost; to impose a fee on pharmacy benefit 8 managers; to provide for an effective date; and to provide for related matters. 9Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 10 Section 1. R.S. 22:1060.6(B), 1863(introductory paragraph), (1), and (6), 111864(A)(introductory paragraph) and (3) and (B)(introductory paragraph) are hereby 12amended and reenacted and R.S. 22:1060.6(C) and 1864(A)(4) are hereby enacted to read 13as follows: 14 §1060.6. Limitation; patient payment 15 * * * 16 B. The provision established in Subsection A of this Section shall become 17 effective on January 1, 2017. No contract entered into in this state between an 18 insurer, pharmacy benefit manager, or any other entity and a pharmacist or pharmacy 19 shall contain a provision prohibiting the pharmacist from disclosing any relevant 20 information to an individual purchasing prescription medication, including but not Page 1 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-818 ORIGINAL HB NO. 436 1 limited to the cost of the prescription medication, actual reimbursement to the 2 pharmacist for the sale of the prescription medication, efficacy of the prescription 3 medication, and the availability of any alternative medications that are less expensive 4 than the prescription medication. 5 C. Any provision of a contract that violates the provisions of this Section 6 shall be unenforceable and shall be deemed an unfair or deceptive act and practice 7 pursuant to R.S. 22:1961 et seq. 8 * * * 9 §1863. Definitions 10 As used in this Subpart, the following definitions shall apply: 11 (1) "Maximum Allowable Cost List" means a listing of the National Drug 12 Code used by a pharmacy benefits benefit manager setting the maximum allowable 13 cost on which reimbursement to a pharmacy or pharmacist may be based. 14 * * * 15 (6) "Pharmacy benefits benefit manager" means an entity that administers 16 or manages a pharmacy benefits plan or program. 17 * * * 18 §1864. Requirements for use of the National Drug Code by a pharmacy benefits 19 benefit manager 20 A. Before a pharmacy benefits benefit manager places or continues a 21 particular NDC or Maximum Allowable Cost List, the following requirements shall 22 be met: 23 * * * 24 (3) The prescription drug to which the NDC is assigned shall not be 25 considered obsolete, temporarily unavailable, or listed on a drug shortage list. 26 (4) For every drug for which the pharmacy benefit manager establishes a 27 maximum allowable cost to determine the drug product reimbursement, the 28 pharmacy benefit manager shall make available to all pharmacies both of the 29 following: Page 2 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-818 ORIGINAL HB NO. 436 1 (a) Information identifying the national drug pricing compendia or sources 2 used to obtain the drug price data. 3 (b) The comprehensive list of drugs subject to maximum allowable cost and 4 the actual maximum allowable cost for each drug. 5 B. A pharmacy benefits benefit manager shall be required to: 6 * * * 7 §1865. Appeals 8 A. The pharmacy benefits benefit manager shall provide a reasonable 9 administrative appeal procedure to allow pharmacies to challenge maximum 10 allowable costs for a specific NDC or NDCs as not meeting the requirements of this 11 Subpart or being below the cost at which the pharmacy may obtain the NDC. Within 12 seven business days after the applicable fill date, a pharmacy may file an appeal by 13 following the appeal process as provided for in this Subpart. The pharmacy benefits 14 benefit manager shall respond to a challenge within seven business days after receipt 15 of the challenge. 16 B. If an appeal made pursuant to this Section is upheld, granted, the 17 pharmacy benefits benefit manager shall take the following actions: 18 (1) Make the change in the Maximum Allowable Cost List to the initial date 19 of service the appealed drug was dispensed.. 20 (2) Permit the challenging appealing pharmacy or pharmacist and all other 21 pharmacies in the network that filled prescriptions for patients covered under the 22 same health benefit plan to reverse and rebill the claim in question. resubmit claims 23 and receive payment based on the adjusted maximum allowable cost from the initial 24 date of service the appealed drug was dispensed. 25 (3) Make the change effective for each similarly situated pharmacy as 26 defined by the payor subject to the Maximum Allowable Cost List. and individually 27 notify all pharmacies in the network of that pharmacy benefit manager of both of the 28 following: Page 3 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-818 ORIGINAL HB NO. 436 1 (a) That a retroactive maximum allowable cost adjustment has been made 2 as a result of a granted appeal effective to the initial date of service the appealed drug 3 was dispensed. 4 (b) That the pharmacy may resubmit and receive payment based upon the 5 adjusted maximum allowable cost price. 6 (4) Make retroactive price adjustments in the next payment cycle. 7 C. If an appeal made pursuant to this Section is denied, the pharmacy 8 benefits benefit manager shall provide the challenging pharmacy or pharmacist the 9 NDC number of a drug product and source where it may be purchased for a price at 10 or below the maximum allowable cost from national or regional wholesalers 11 operating in Louisiana. 12 D. A violation of this Subpart shall be deemed an unfair or deceptive act and 13 practice pursuant to R.S. 22:1961 et seq. 14 E. For every drug for which the pharmacy benefit manager establishes a 15 maximum allowable cost to determine the drug product reimbursement, the 16 pharmacy benefit manager shall make available to the commissioner, upon request, 17 information that is needed to resolve an appeal. If the commissioner is unable to 18 obtain information from the pharmacy benefit manager that is necessary to resolve 19 the appeal, the appeal shall be granted to the appealing pharmacy. 20 F.(1) A pharmacist or pharmacy may file a complaint with the commissioner 21 following a final decision of the pharmacy benefit manager. 22 (2) A complaint shall be submitted to the commissioner, on a form and in a 23 manner set forth by the commissioner, no later than thirty calendar days from the 24 date of the pharmacy benefit manager's final decision. 25 (3) The commissioner may request additional information necessary to 26 resolve a complaint from any party. 27 (4) If the complaint investigation determines that the pharmacy benefit 28 manager's final decision was erroneous, the appealing pharmacy shall be reimbursed Page 4 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-818 ORIGINAL HB NO. 436 1 the higher of the pharmacy's actual acquisition cost of the drug or the maximum 2 allowable charge. 3 G. The commissioner may impose a fee upon pharmacy benefit managers, 4 in addition to a license fee and annual report fee, in order to cover the costs of 5 implementation and enforcement of this Section and R.S. 22:1641 through 1657, 6 1851 through 1864, and 1961 through 1995, including fees to cover the cost of all 7 of the following: 8 (1) Salaries and related benefits paid to the personnel of the department 9 engaged in the investigation and enforcement. 10 (2) Reasonable technology costs related to the investigatory and enforcement 11 process. Technology costs shall include the actual cost of software and hardware 12 used in the investigatory and enforcement process and the cost of training personnel 13 in the proper use of the software or hardware. 14 (3) Reasonable education and training costs incurred by the state to maintain 15 the proficiency and competence of investigatory and enforcement personnel. 16 Section 5. This Act shall become effective on January 1, 2019. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 436 Original 2018 Regular Session Johnson Abstract: Prohibit limitations on disclosures by pharmacists regarding drug costs and requires certain actions by pharmacy benefit managers after a successful appeal of a maximum allowable cost for a specific drug. Proposed law prohibits a contract provision prohibiting a pharmacist from disclosing any relevant information to an individual purchasing prescription medication, including but not limited to the cost of the prescription medication, actual reimbursement to the pharmacist for the sale of the prescription medication, efficacy of the prescription medication, and the availability of any alternative medications that are less expensive than the prescription medication. Proposed law updates the phrase "pharmacy benefits manager" to "pharmacy benefit manager". Proposed law requires a pharmacy benefit manager, for every drug for which the pharmacy benefit manager establishes a maximum allowable cost to determine the drug product reimbursement, to make available to all pharmacies both of the following: Page 5 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 18RS-818 ORIGINAL HB NO. 436 (1)Information identifying the national drug pricing compendia or sources used to obtain the drug price data. (2)The comprehensive list of drugs subject to maximum allowable cost and the actual maximum allowable cost for each drug. Present law requires a pharmacy benefit manager to perform certain actions after an appeal relative to maximum allowable cost is upheld. Proposed law requires the pharmacy benefit manager, if the appeal is granted, to take the following actions: (1)Make the change in the Maximum Allowable Cost List to the initial date of service the appealed drug was dispensed. (2)Permit the appealing pharmacy and all other pharmacies in the network that filled prescriptions for patients covered under the same health benefit plan to reverse and resubmit claims and receive payment based on the adjusted maximum allowable cost from the initial date of service the appealed drug was dispensed. (3)Make the change effective for each similarly situated pharmacy as defined by the payor subject to the Maximum Allowable Cost List and individually notify all pharmacies in the pharmacy benefit manager's network. (4)Make retroactive price adjustments in the next payment cycle. Proposed law authorizes a pharmacist or pharmacy to file a complaint with the commissioner of insurance following a final decision of the pharmacy benefit manager and provides for the investigation of the complaint. Proposed law authorizes the commissioner to impose a fee upon pharmacy benefit managers, in addition to a license fee and annual report fee, in order to cover the costs of implementation and enforcement of present law and proposed law. Effective Jan. 1, 2019. (Amends R.S. 22:1060.6(B), 1863(intro. para.), (1) and (6), 1864(A)(intro. para.) and (3) and (B)(intro. para.) and 1865; Adds R.S. 22:1060.6(C) and 1864(A)(4)) Page 6 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.