Louisiana 2018 2018 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB490 Engrossed / Bill

                    HLS 18RS-796	ENGROSSED
2018 Regular Session
HOUSE BILL NO. 490
BY REPRESENTATIVE GREGORY MILLER
CHILDREN/SUPPORT:  Provides for healthcare coverage relative to child support
1	AN ACT
2To amend and reenact R.S. 46:236.1.1(9), (10), (11), (12), (13), and (14) and 236.1.2(L) and
3 to enact R.S. 46:236.1.1(15) and (16), relative to support; to provide definitions; to
4 provide relative to health insurance; to provide for medical support; and to provide
5 for related matters.
6Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:
7 Section 1.  R.S. 46:236.1.1(9), (10), (11), (12), (13), (14) and 236.1.2(L) are hereby
8amended and reenacted and R.S. 46:236.1.1(15) and (16) are hereby enacted to read as
9follows: 
10 §236.1.1.  Family and child support programs; definitions
11	For the purposes of this Subpart, the following items shall mean:
12	*          *          *
13	(9)  "Health insurance" means insurance covering medical expenses resulting
14 from sickness or injury.
15	(10)  "Healthcare coverage" means fee for service, health maintenance
16 organization, preferred provider organization, and other types of private health
17 insurance and public health care coverage under which medical services could be
18 provided to the dependent child.
19	(9)(11)  "Medical support" means health insurance, cash medical support, and
20 the payment of the medical expenses of the child.
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CODING:  Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions. HLS 18RS-796	ENGROSSED
HB NO. 490
1	(10)(12)(a)  "Noncustodial parent" means an absent parent as defined in
2 Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph.
3	(b)  "Absent parent" means any person who does not reside with his
4 dependent child and who is responsible for providing financial support for that child
5 and against whom the child support enforcement section of the department is
6 enforcing or seeking to enforce or modify a support obligation pursuant to a plan
7 described in Title IV-D of the Social Security Act and made applicable to the state
8 under this Subpart.  An "absent parent" may include but is not limited to the natural
9 parent, adoptive parent, and the putative or alleged father.  This definition shall apply
10 retroactively to all cases that the child support enforcement section of the department
11 is enforcing or seeking to enforce or modify.
12	(11)(13)  "Private health insurance" means coverage by a health plan
13 provided through an employer or union or purchased by an individual from a private
14 health insurance company.
15	(12)(14)  "Public health insurance" means health insurance provided by a
16 public entity.
17	(13)(15)  "Reasonable cost", as it pertains to private health insurance, means
18 that the health insurance premiums for the minor child or children do not exceed five
19 percent of the gross income of the parent ordered to provide support pursuant to R.S.
20 9:315.4.  The five percent standard shall apply to the cost of adding the child to an
21 existing policy, the difference in the cost between a single and a family policy, or the
22 cost of acquiring a separate policy to cover the child.  There is a rebuttable
23 presumption that public health insurance is always available at a reasonable cost.
24	(14)(16)  "Support services" and "support enforcement services" means any
25 action taken by the Department of Children and Family Services, upon receipt of an
26 application or referral for services or a request made under the Uniform Interstate
27 Family Support Act, in accordance with the federal requirements of Title IV-D of the
28 Social Security Act and corresponding state laws and regulations without regard to
29 whether there is any existing court order, delinquency, or presumption of paternity.
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CODING:  Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
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HB NO. 490
1 §236.1.2.  Family and child support programs; responsibilities
2	*          *          *
3	L.(1)(a)  The department, when providing support enforcement services, shall
4 pursue an order to require one or both parties to provide medical support for the child
5 pursuant to R.S. 9:315.4.  If private health insurance is not available to either parent
6 at a reasonable cost at the time the support order is rendered or modified, the court
7 shall order the party responsible for providing medical support to provide private
8 health insurance as soon as it becomes available at a reasonable cost and is accessible
9 to the minor child.
10	(b)  The court may order the noncustodial parent to pay cash medical support
11 when either:
12	(i)  The child has no healthcare coverage.
13	(ii)  The child is covered by private health insurance but there is a need for
14 additional funds to cover the child's healthcare costs.
15	(c)  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, the court shall order the
16 noncustodial parent to pay cash medical support when the child is covered by public
17 health insurance.
18	(2)  The When the court may order orders the noncustodial parent to provide
19 cash medical support, it shall be owed until such time as private health insurance is
20 provided by the noncustodial parent party responsible for providing medical support.
21	(3)  Cash medical support shall be set at an amount not to exceed five three
22 percent of the noncustodial parent's gross income.  An award for cash medical
23 support shall be separate from the child support order and shall not be included in the
24 child support calculations.
25	(3)(4)  Cash medical support payments shall be collected by the department
26 and distributed in accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations and the
27 Louisiana Administrative Code.
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CODING:  Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions. HLS 18RS-796	ENGROSSED
HB NO. 490
1	(5)  If a court orders a parent to pay cash medical support, it shall be in lieu
2 of, and not in addition to, requiring the parent to also pay reimbursement for
3 extraordinary medical expenses as set forth in R.S. 9:315.5.
4 Section 2.  This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not
5signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature
6by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana.  If
7vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become
8effective on the day following such approval.
DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part
of the legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute
part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 490 Engrossed 2018 Regular Session Gregory Miller
Abstract: Adds definitions of "health insurance" and "healthcare coverage" and provides
for allowable costs of health insurance premiums and medical support for minor
children.
Present law provides definitions within the context of family and child support programs.
Proposed law adds definitions of "health insurance" and "healthcare coverage".
Present law defines reasonable cost for the health insurance premium for a minor child as
it relates to the gross income of the parent.
Proposed law expands upon present law that the reasonable cost applies to adding a child to
an existing policy, the cost of acquiring a separate policy, or the difference between a single
and a family policy.
Present law requires a parent responsible for providing medical support to a minor child to
provide private health insurance as soon as it is available at a reasonable cost.
Proposed law allows a court to order a noncustodial parent to pay cash medical support when
a minor child has no healthcare coverage, is covered by public health insurance, or is
covered by private health insurance but there remains a need for additional funds to cover
the child's healthcare costs. 
Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action.
(Amends R.S. 46:236.1.1(9)-(14) and 46:236.1.2(L); Adds R.S. 46:236.1.1(15) and (16))
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CODING:  Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions.