Louisiana 2018 2018 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB653 Enrolled / Bill

                    ENROLLED
2018 Regular Session
HOUSE BILL NO. 653
BY REPRESENTATIVE SIMON
1	AN ACT
2 To amend and reenact R.S. 40:1646(A) through (C), 1664.3(introductory paragraph), (4),
3 and (37), 1664.5, 1664.9(A), (C)(introductory paragraph), and (D) through (J),
4 1664.11(A)(introductory paragraph), (1)(a),  and (D), and 1664.12(introductory
5 paragraph) and (3) and to enact R.S. 40:1646(E) and (F), 1664.3(62) through (68),
6 1664.9(C)(11), (K), and (L), 1664.10(9), 1664.16(C), and 1664.17, relative to life
7 safety systems and equipment under the authority of the state fire marshal; to provide
8 for the inclusion of conveyance devices and related regulatory provisions; to add and
9 expand with respect to certain definitions; to provide with respect to certain license
10 endorsements and related fees; to amend relative to a certain board; to require
11 certifications; to provide exemptions relative to local governing authorities; to
12 provide for effectiveness; and to provide for related matters.
13 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:
14 Section 1.  R.S. 40:1646(A) through (C), 1664.3(introductory paragraph), (4), and
15 (37), 1664.5, 1664.9(A), (C)(introductory paragraph), and (D) through (J),
16 1664.11(A)(introductory paragraph), (1)(a), and (D), and 1664.12(introductory paragraph)
17 and (3) are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 40:1646(E) and (F), 1664.3(62) through
18 (68), 1664.9(C)(11), (K), and (L), 1664.10(9), 1664.16(C), and 1664.17 are hereby enacted
19 to read as follows: 
20 §1646.  State fire marshal; owners; life safety systems and equipment inspections;
21	exceptions
22	A.  The fire marshal is authorized to cause the inspection, certification, and
23 testing of all life safety systems and equipment in the state, whether in public or
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1 private buildings, during installation or immediately after installation to determine
2 compliance with applicable codes, standards, and manufacturer specifications.
3	B.(1)  The owner of any building containing a life safety system and
4 equipment shall cause at a minimum an annual inspection and certification to be
5 made of the life safety system and equipment in that building to assure compliance
6 with applicable safety standards and to determine whether structural changes in the
7 building or in the contents of the building mandate alteration of a system.
8	(2)(a)  The provisions of this Subsection shall not apply to the owner of a
9 building with two stories occupied by a single tenant wherein employees of the
10 tenant are regularly inside of the building.  The building described in this Paragraph
11 shall not be construed to include a one- or two-family dwelling as defined in R.S.
12 40:1573.
13	(b)  The owner of a building described in this Paragraph shall cause, at a
14 minimum, a safety test of the conveyance device in five-year intervals to assure
15 compliance with applicable safety standards and to determine whether structural
16 changes in the building or in the contents of the building mandate alteration of the
17 conveyance device.
18	C.  Life safety systems and equipment includes but is not limited to fire
19 sprinkler, fire alarm, fire suppression, special locking systems and equipment, and
20 portable fire extinguishers, and conveyance devices.
21	*          *          *
22	E.  A licensed conveyance device mechanic shall be onsite for the final
23 acceptance inspection by a conveyance device inspector. 
24	F.  The provisions of this Subsection apply only to inspections of conveyance
25 devices.
26	(1)  When the fire marshal finds that the owner has failed to comply with the
27 provisions of this Section, he shall order the owner's compliance.
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1	(2)  When the fire marshal finds a conveyance device to be inoperable or not
2 in compliance with applicable safety standards, he shall order the owner to have the
3 conveyance device inspected and brought into compliance with applicable safety
4 standards.
5	(3)  Whoever fails to comply with an order issued by the fire marshal shall
6 be first issued a warning and ordered to comply with such order.
7	*          *          *
8 §1664.3.  Definitions
9	As used in this Subpart, the following terms shall have the meanings
10 specified in this Section:
11	*          *          *
12	(4)  "Certify" means to attest to the proper functionality, inspection,
13 installation, integration, programming, and service of life safety and property
14 protection systems and equipment in accordance with all applicable engineered
15 specifications, manufacturer's manufacturer specifications, and submitted plans and
16 per the inspection, testing, testing and maintenance chapters as set forth in the
17 applicable NFPA codes and standards NFPA, ASME, ANSI, and ASCE codes,
18 standards, and manufacturer specifications.
19	*          *          *
20	(37)(a)  "Life safety and property protection contracting" means performing
21 certification, inspection, installation, integration, programming, sale, or service of
22 systems and equipment designed to protect life and property.  Life safety and
23 property protection systems and equipment include but is are not limited to
24 mechanical or electronic locks, special locking systems and equipment, security
25 systems and equipment, fire sprinkler systems and equipment, fire detection and
26 alarm systems and equipment, fire suppression systems and equipment, and portable
27 fire extinguishers, and fire hoses, and conveyance devices.  Life safety and property
28 protection contracting includes but is not limited to the sale, lease, rent, planning
29 with the intent to prewire, prewiring, hydrostatic testing, erection, construction,
30 dismantling, maintenance, repair, testing, modification, improvement, or alteration
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1 of life safety systems and equipment; equipment, holding oneself or one's firm out
2 for hire to perform any such task; task, or otherwise offering to perform any such
3 task for compensation, either directly or indirectly.  
4	(b)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Subpart, no a person licensed
5 under as provided in this Subpart may shall not install primary power sources of one
6 hundred volts or greater when such power source is being installed to operate low
7 voltage systems, unless the person is licensed by the State Licensing Board for
8 Contractors to perform such installations.
9	*          *          *
10	(62)  "ANSI" means the American National Standards Institute.
11	(63) "ASCE" means the American Society of Civil Engineers.
12	(64) "ASME" means the American Society of Mechanical Engineers.
13	(65)  "Conveyance" or "conveyance device" means any of the following,
14 except those located in one- or two-family dwellings as defined in R.S. 40:1573:
15	(a)  Hoisting and lowering mechanisms, including elevators, platform lifts,
16 and stairway chair lifts equipped with a car or platform, which move between two
17 or more landings.
18	(b)  Power-driven stairways and walkways, including escalators and moving
19 walks, for carrying persons between landings.
20	(c)  Hoisting and lowering mechanisms, including dumbwaiters and material
21 lifts with dumbwaiters with automatic transfer devices equipped with a car, and
22 which serve two or more landings, and are restricted to the carrying of material by
23 their limited size or limited access.
24	(66)  "Conveyance device inspector" means any person engaged in the
25 certification or inspection of a conveyance device.
26	(67) "Conveyance device mechanic" means any person engaged in the
27 erecting, constructing, installing, altering, servicing, dismantling, maintaining, or
28 testing of a conveyance device.
29	(68)  "False alarm" means a security alarm signal eliciting a response by
30 police when a situation requiring such a response does not exist, including but not
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1 limited to the activation or transmission of any alarm signal caused by human error,
2 mechanical or electronic malfunction, negligence of the alarm system user or user's
3 agent or employee, whether or not the exact cause of the alarm activation is
4 determined, or any other activation or transmission of any alarm signal where no
5 actual police emergency exists.
6	*          *          *
7 §1664.5.  Exemptions to licensure and equipment
8	A.  The requirements for licensure shall not apply to any of the following
9 persons or entities:
10	(1)  An officer or employee of the United States, this state, or any political
11 subdivision of either, while engaged in the performance of his official duties within
12 the course and scope of his employment with the United States, this state, or any
13 political subdivision of either.  However, no person or entity excepted from licensure
14 pursuant to this Subpart shall engage in the certification, inspection, installation,
15 integration, sale, or service of special locking, fire detection and alarm, fire sprinkler,
16 fire suppression systems, or portable fire extinguishers and fire hoses.
17	(2)  Any sworn police, fire, or other peace officer or certified medical
18 technician may open any lock or locked motor vehicle while engaged in the
19 performance of his official duties within the course and scope of his employment,
20 provided that he receives no additional compensation for such services.
21	(3)  Any owner, management firm, or public institution and such person's or
22 entity's employees while such person or entity is certifying, inspecting, installing,
23 integrating, selling, and servicing mechanical locks, intrusion alarm systems, or
24 closed circuit television alarm systems, only on the premises of the owner or public
25 institution during the normal course and scope of his duties.
26	(4)  A general contractor licensed by the State Licensing Board for
27 Contractors and his direct employees or a building owner and his direct employees
28 performing the installation or removal of complete mechanical lock sets when doing
29 so in the course of residential or commercial new construction or remodeling.
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1	(5)  Any automotive service dealer, lock manufacturer, or manufacturer's
2 employee engaged in servicing, installing, repairing, or rebuilding automotive locks.
3	(6)  Any employee of a towing service, or an automobile club, while such
4 person is opening automotive locks in the normal course of his duties.
5	(7)  Any merchant or retail store that is in the business of selling, servicing,
6 or installing intrusion alarms for motor vehicles.  This exception from licensure shall
7 also apply to the employees of the merchant or retail store but only as to work
8 performed by them on behalf of the exempted employer.
9	(8)  Any merchant or retail store that is in the business of selling intrusion
10 alarm systems or closed circuit television systems or household fire warning systems
11 at retail to an individual end user for self-installation.  This exception from licensure
12 shall also apply to the employees of the merchant or retail store but only as to work
13 performed by them on behalf of the exempted employer.
14	(9)  Any merchant or retail store that is in the business of re-coding new locks
15 on the retail premises only or duplicating keys, except for those keys which are
16 proprietary and those marked "do not duplicate" or "master key".  This exception
17 from licensure shall also apply to the employees of the merchant or retail store but
18 only as to work performed by them on behalf of the exempted employer.
19	(10)  Any manufacturer, and his employee or representative, who acts as a
20 consultant to a licensed firm in the certifying, inspecting, installation, integrating,
21 programming, selling, and servicing of life safety and property protection systems
22 regulated by this Subpart while under the direct supervision of the licensed firm.
23	(11)  Any gate manufacturer or merchant that is in the business of installing,
24 servicing, repairing, rebuilding, reprogramming, or maintaining electronic garage
25 door devices.  This exception from licensure shall also apply to the employees of the
26 manufacturer or merchant but only as to work performed by them on behalf of the
27 exempted employer.
28	(12)  A firm or person licensed to perform electrical work by the State
29 Licensing Board for Contractors pursuant to R.S. 37:2156.1 and 2156.2 which
30 installs wire, conduit, or other wire raceways, its associated boxes or fittings, or
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1 installs fire alarm initiating and notification devices or intrusion alarm systems or
2 closed circuit television systems or special locking systems in either commercial or
3 residential property.  This exception from licensure shall also apply to the employees
4 of a firm or person exempted by this Subpart, but only as to work performed by them
5 on behalf of the exempted employer.  The provisions of this Paragraph shall not
6 apply to a person or entity selling, installing, servicing, or maintaining wireless
7 security and fire systems.
8	(13)  A mechanical contractor licensed by the State Licensing Board for
9 Contractors and holding a statewide mechanical work license classification issued
10 by that board or, where applicable, a plumber licensed by the State Plumbing Board
11 who only certifies, inspects, installs, and services water supply piping supplying
12 sprinkler systems, stand pipe, and hose station systems, or fire pumps.
13	(14)  A mechanical contractor licensed by the State Licensing Board for
14 Contractors and holding a statewide mechanical work license classification issued
15 by that board or, where applicable, a plumber licensed by the State Plumbing Board
16 who only installs piping within a fixed fire suppression system.
17	B. The provisions of this Subpart shall not apply to a conveyance device
18 located within a one- or two-family dwelling as defined in R.S. 40:1573.
19	*          *          *
20 §1664.9.  Fees; license endorsements for firms and persons; certifications; Louisiana
21	Life Safety and Property Protection Trust Fund
22	A.  The state fire marshal is authorized to assess and collect fees pursuant to
23 this Subpart.  License endorsements are separated into the two general categories of
24 Property Protection and Life Safety.  The Property Protection category is subdivided
25 into the Technical Endorsements of Locksmith, Door Hardware, and Security.  The
26 Life Safety category is subdivided into the Technical Endorsements of Fire
27 Sprinkler, Fire Suppression, Fire Alarm, Portable Fire Extinguishers and Hoses,
28 Conveyance Devices, and DOT Hydrostatic Testing.  Technical endorsements may
29 further be divided into specialty endorsements.  A technical endorsement holder is
30 authorized to perform all life safety and property protection contracting authorized
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1 by the specialty endorsements within the specific technical endorsement category. 
2 Specialty endorsement holders are limited to only life safety and property protection
3 contracting authorized by that specialty endorsement.
4	*          *          *
5	C.  The amount of licensing fees for a person shall be are as follows:
6	*          *          *
7	(11)  Technical Endorsement - Conveyance Device
8	(a)  Conveyance Device Inspector $100 $50
9	(b)  Conveyance Device Mechanic $100 $50
10	D.(1)  The technical endorsements provided for in Paragraph (C)(11) of this
11 Section shall be issued to a person who has received certification developed and
12 approved in accordance with R.S. 40:1664.11(G) or (H), or one of the following as
13 applicable:
14	(a)  Certified Elevator Technician (CET) certification provided by the
15 National Association of Elevator Contractors.
16	(b)  Certification provided by the National Elevator Industry Educational
17 Program.
18	(c)  Qualified Elevator Inspectors (QEI) certification provided by the
19 National Association of Elevator Safety Authorities or the Qualified Elevator
20 Inspectors Training Fund.
21	(2)  Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, a
22 person may obtain a technical endorsement as provided for in Paragraph (C)(11) of
23 this Section and shall not be prohibited from actively working pursuant to the
24 issuance of the license endorsement; however, such person shall obtain the
25 certification as required in Paragraph (1) of this Subsection within one year from the
26 date the technical endorsement was issued.
27	(3)  All continuing education requirements developed and approved for
28 persons who hold technical endorsements provided for in Paragraph (C)(11) of this
29 Section shall be in accordance with R.S. 40:1664.11(G) or (H).
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1	D. E.  All licenses are valid for one year, unless a multi-year license is
2 created, and shall be renewed within thirty days of its expiration date to remain valid. 
3 The state fire marshal may create a prorated fee system to allow employee license
4 renewal dates to coincide with the firm license renewal date.
5	E. F.  A license not renewed within thirty days of its expiration date shall be
6 considered past due and subject to late fees.  The late fee penalty shall be twenty-five
7 dollars for a license not renewed before thirty-one to forty-five days past the
8 expiration date and fifty dollars for a license not renewed before forty-six to sixty
9 days past the expiration date.
10	F. G.  A license shall be suspended if not renewed within sixty days of its
11 expiration date or if the license holder has not maintained the license.  The cost to
12 reinstate a suspended license shall be the cost of the initial fees plus twenty dollars.
13	G. H.  The cost for a duplicate or replacement firm or individual license is
14 twenty dollars, regardless of how many endorsements are carried.
15	H. I.  The cost to transfer an individual license from one firm to another is
16 twenty dollars.
17	I. J. The fees established in this Section shall not be refundable except under
18 such conditions as the state fire marshal may establish.
19	J.(1) K.(1) The owner or his designee of an installed conveyance device,
20 except those exempt pursuant to R.S. 40:1664.5, shall register the conveyance device
21 with the office of state fire marshal.
22	(2)  A firm that installs a conveyance device shall register the conveyance
23 device with the office of state fire marshal within thirty days of its installation.
24	L.(1)  Subject to the exceptions contained in Article VII, Section 9 of the
25 Constitution of Louisiana, all monies received by the state fire marshal pursuant to
26 this Subpart, including but not limited to fees and fines, shall be deposited
27 immediately upon receipt in the state treasury and shall be credited to the Bond
28 Security and Redemption Fund.  Out of the funds remaining in the Bond Security
29 and Redemption Fund after a sufficient amount is allocated from that fund to pay all
30 obligations secured by the full faith and credit of the state which become due and
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1 payable within any fiscal year, the treasurer, prior to placing such remaining funds
2 in the state general fund, shall pay an amount equal to the total amount of funds paid
3 into the state treasury by the state fire marshal pursuant to this Subpart into a special
4 fund which is hereby created in the state treasury and designated as the Louisiana
5 Life Safety and Property Protection Trust Fund.
6	(2)  The monies in the Louisiana Life Safety and Property Protection Trust
7 Fund shall be used solely for implementation, administration, and enforcement of
8 this Subpart, and thereafter, for fire education or emergency response by the state fire
9 marshal and only in the amounts appropriated each year to the state fire marshal or
10 the board by the legislature.  Any surplus monies and interest remaining to the credit
11 of the fund on June thirtieth of each year after all such appropriations of the
12 preceding fiscal year have been made shall remain to the credit of the fund, and no
13 part thereof shall revert to the state general fund.
14 §1664.10.  Powers and duties of state fire marshal
15	The state fire marshal shall:
16	*          *          *
17	(9)  Upon notification by a fire chief or his designee, order a special
18 investigation of any conveyance device accident resulting in any human injury or
19 death within this state.
20 §1664.11.  Life Safety and Property Protection Advisory Education Board
21	A.  The Life Safety and Property Protection Advisory Education Board is
22 hereby created and placed within the Department of Public Safety and Corrections
23 as further provided by R.S. 36:409(M) and 919.3.  The board shall be composed of
24 thirteen fifteen members, as follows:
25	(1)(a)  Twelve Fourteen members shall be appointed by the governor from
26 a list of nominees submitted to the governor by any licensed firm, the Louisiana Life
27 Safety and Security Association, the Louisiana Fire Sprinkler Association, and the
28 Louisiana Automatic Fire Alarm Association, or any conveyance device trade
29 association.
30	*          *          *
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1	D.  Five Eight members of the board shall constitute a quorum for the
2 transaction of business.  The board may take action by a majority vote of its
3 members present and voting.
4	*          *          *
5 §1664.12.  Prohibited acts
6	No A person or firm shall not do any of the following:
7	*          *          *
8	(3)  Certify, dismantle, inspect, install, integrate, program, sell, or service life
9 safety and property protection systems contrary to plans submitted for review,
10 applicable NFPA, ASME, ANSI, or ASCE codes, standards, or manufacturer's
11 manufacturer specifications without specific written authorization from the office of
12 the state fire marshal.
13	*          *          *
14 §1664.16.  Effect on local regulation, effective date
15	*          *          *
16	C.  This Subpart shall not prevent local governing authorities of any
17 municipality or parish from enacting ordinances governing false alarm activations
18 and responses.  However, security firms and its employees and security monitoring
19 firms and its employees shall not be subjected to or liable for civil penalties and fines
20 assessed or imposed by a municipality or parish for false alarms.
21 §1664.17.  Local governing authorities; exemption
22	A municipality or parish that has adopted and is enforcing a nationally
23 recognized standard or code for conveyance devices may continue to enforce such
24 standard or code, and in such instances, no additional inspections shall be required
25 under the provisions of this Subpart; however, such standard or code shall contain
26 requirements that are substantially equal to the fire marshal's code with respect to
27 conveyance devices.
28 Section 2.  The registration required in R.S. 40:1664.9(K)(1) as enacted by Section
29 1 of this Act shall be applicable to the owner or his designee of a conveyance device
30 installed prior to July 1, 2019.
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1 Section 3.  The registration required in R.S. 40:1664.9(K)(2) as enacted by Section
2 1 of this Act shall be applicable to a firm that installs a conveyance device on or after July
3 1, 2019.
4 Section 4.  The inspection and certification requirements of R.S. 40:1646(B)(1) as
5 amended and reenacted by Section 1 of this Act shall be applicable to the owner of a
6 building containing a conveyance device effective July 1, 2024.
7 Section 5.  R.S. 40:1646(B)(2)(b) and (F) as enacted by Section 1 of this Act shall
8 become effective on July 1, 2024. 
9 Section 6.  R.S. 40:1664.9(D)(2) as enacted by Section 1 of this Act shall cease to
10 be effective on January 1, 2022.
11 Section 7.  R.S. 40:1664.5(12) and R.S. 40:1664.16(C) as enacted by Section 1 of this
12 Act and this Section shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not signed
13 by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature by the
14 governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If vetoed
15 by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, R.S. 40:1664.5(12) and R.S.
16 40:1664.16(C) as enacted by Section 1 of this Act and this Section shall become effective
17 on the day following such approval.
18 Section 8.  The remaining provisions of this Act shall become effective January 1, 2019.
SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE
GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA
APPROVED:  
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