HLS 19RS-546 ENGROSSED 2019 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 112 BY REPRESENTATIVE STEFANSKI Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. CHILDREN/CARE: Provides relative to criminal convictions which disqualify a person from becoming a foster or adoptive parent or relative guardian of a child 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 46:51.2(C), relative to placement of children with foster or 3 adoptive parents or relative guardians; to prohibit the placement of a child with a 4 prospective foster or adoptive parent or relative guardian in certain cases and to 5 prohibit persons from receiving kinship guardian assistance payments in those cases; 6 to provide for determinations relative to the criminal history of a prospective foster 7 or adoptive parent or relative guardian; to provide for the set of criminal convictions 8 which disqualify a person from becoming a foster or adoptive parent or relative 9 guardian of a child; and to provide for related matters. 10Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 11 Section 1. R.S. 46:51.2(C) is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 12 ยง51.2. Criminal history and central registry information 13 * * * 14 C.(1) No child shall be newly placed in a foster home for temporary care, 15 except for emergency placement, or for adoption until it is determined that no adult 16 living in such home has been convicted of or pled nolo contendere to a crime listed 17 in R.S. 15:587.1(C). No prospective foster or adoptive parent or relative guardian 18 shall be finally approved for placement of a child or to receive kinship guardian 19 assistance payments until it is determined that the prospective foster or adoptive Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-546 ENGROSSED HB NO. 112 1 parent, or relative guardian and any other adult living in the home of the relative 2 guardian, does not have any of the following: 3 (a) A felony conviction for child abuse or neglect; for spousal abuse; for a 4 crime against children, including child pornography; or for a crime involving 5 violence including rape, sexual assault, or homicide, but not including other assault 6 or battery. 7 (b) A felony conviction for physical assault, battery, or a drug-related 8 offense which occurred within the past five years. 9 (c) A felony conviction for a crime listed in R.S. 15:587.1(C), other than a 10 crime listed in Subparagraph (a) or (b) of this Paragraph, unless an assessment of the 11 circumstances of the crime and of the current situation of the prospective foster or 12 adoptive parent, or relative guardian and any other adult living in the home of the 13 relative guardian, has been conducted by the department and it has been determined 14 that the child would not be at risk if placed in the home. 15 (2) No child shall be newly placed in a foster home for temporary care, 16 except for emergency placement, or for adoption until it is determined that the 17 prospective foster or adoptive parent has not been convicted of or pled nolo 18 contendere to a felony listed in R.S. 40:966(C) and (E), 967(C), 968(C), 969(C), or 19 970(C) unless five or more years have elapsed between the date of placement and the 20 date of successful completion of any sentence, deferred adjudication, or period of 21 probation or parole. 22 (3) No child shall be placed by the department into a home where the 23 prospective foster or adoptive parent has been convicted of or pled nolo contendere 24 to a felony listed in Paragraph (2) of this Subsection until the individual has 25 submitted to and passed an initial drug test and has provided written consent to any 26 plan of random drug testing required by the department for the duration of the 27 placement. Any required drug tests shall be at the expense of the individual. 28 (4) Nothing in this Subsection shall be construed to prohibit or prevent the 29 department or its employees from considering any prior convictions of the Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-546 ENGROSSED HB NO. 112 1 prospective foster or adoptive parent, relative guardian, or any other adult living in 2 the household in determining whether to place a child in a foster home for temporary 3 care or for adoption. For the purposes of this Paragraph, "any other adult living in 4 the household" does not include a youth participating in the Extended Foster Care 5 Program. 6 * * * DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 112 Engrossed 2019 Regular Session Stefanski Abstract: Revises present law relative to criminal convictions which disqualify a person from becoming a foster or adoptive parent or relative guardian of a child. Present law provides that no child shall be newly placed in a foster home for temporary care, except for emergency placement, or for adoption until it is determined that no adult living in the home of the prospective foster or adoptive parent has been convicted of or pled nolo contendere to a crime listed in R.S. 15:587.1(C) of present law. Proposed law repeals present law and provides instead that no prospective foster or adoptive parent or relative guardian shall be finally approved for placement of a child or to receive kinship guardian assistance payments until it is determined that such person or, in the case of a prospective relative guardian, any other adult living in the home of the prospective guardian, does not have any of the following: (1)A felony conviction for child abuse or neglect; for spousal abuse; for a crime against children, including child pornography; or for a crime involving violence including rape, sexual assault, or homicide, but not including other assault or battery. (2)A felony conviction for physical assault, battery, or a drug-related offense which occurred within the past five years. (3)A felony conviction for a crime listed in R.S. 15:587.1(C) of present law, other than a crime listed in proposed law, unless an assessment of the circumstances of the crime and of the current situation of the prospective foster or adoptive parent, or relative guardian and any other adult living in the home of the relative guardian, has been conducted by the La. Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS) and it has been determined that the child would not be at risk if placed in the home. Proposed law repeals present law providing for the following prohibitions: (1)No child shall be newly placed in a foster home for temporary care, except for emergency placement, or for adoption until it is determined that the prospective foster or adoptive parent has not been convicted of or pled nolo contendere to a felony listed in certain provisions of present law providing for prohibited acts involving controlled substances (R.S. 40:966(C) and (E), 967(C), 968(C), 969(C), or 970(C)) unless five or more years have elapsed between the date of placement and Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-546 ENGROSSED HB NO. 112 the date of successful completion of any sentence, deferred adjudication, or period of probation or parole. (2)No child shall be placed by DCFS into a home where the prospective foster or adoptive parent has been convicted of or pled nolo contendere to a felony involving controlled substances listed in paragraph (1) above until the individual has submitted to and passed an initial drug test and has provided written consent to any plan of random drug testing required by DCFS for the duration of the placement. Present law provides that nothing therein shall be construed to prohibit DCFS or its employees from considering prior convictions in determining whether to place a child in a foster home for temporary care or for adoption. Proposed law revises present law to provide that nothing in present law or proposed law shall be construed to prohibit DCFS or its employees from considering any prior convictions of the prospective foster or adoptive parent, relative guardian, or any other adult living in the household in determining whether to place a child in a foster home for temporary care or for adoption. Provides that for the purposes of present law and proposed law, "any other adult living in the household" does not include a youth participating in the Extended Foster Care Program. (Amends R.S. 46:51.2(C)) Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.