HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL 2019 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 262 BY REPRESENTATIVE STOKES TAX/INCOME TAX: Changes the rates and brackets for purposes of calculating individual income tax liability and eliminates or modifies certain deductions, exemptions, and credits 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 47:32(A), 79, 93(B), 241, 293(3)(c) and (10), 294, 295(B), 3 300.1, 300.6(A), and 300.7(A), to enact R.S. 47:55(6) and 293(3)(d) and 4 (9)(a)(xviii), and to repeal R.S. 47:55(5), 293(4) and (9)(a)(ii), 296.1(B)(3)(c), 5 297(D)(2), and 298, relative to the individual income tax; to provide for the 6 calculation of individual income tax liability; to provide for the rates and brackets 7 for individual income tax; to provide for certain deductions and credits; to reduce 8 certain deductions and credits; to reduce the amount of personal deductions and 9 personal exemptions and credits for dependents; to provide with respect to the 10 deduction for excess federal itemized personal deductions; to reduce the amount of 11 the deduction; to provide for certain requirements and limitations; to repeal the 12 deductibility of federal income taxes paid for purposes of calculating individual 13 income tax; to repeal the credit for certain educational expenses; to provide for 14 applicability; to provide for effectiveness; and to provide for related matters. 15Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 16 Section 1. R.S. 47:32(A), 79, 93(B), 241, 293(3)(c) and (10), 294, 295(B), 300.1, 17300.6(A), and 300.7(A) are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 47:55(6) and 293(3)(d) 18and (9)(a)(xviii) are hereby enacted to read as follows: Page 1 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 §32. Rates of tax 2 A. On individuals. The tax to be assessed, levied, collected and paid upon 3 the taxable income of an individual shall be computed at the following rates: 4 (1) Two percent No tax shall be assessed on that portion of the first twelve 5 thousand five hundred dollars of net income which is in excess of the credits against 6 net income provided for in R.S. 47:79; 7 (2) Four percent on the next thirty-seven thousand five hundred dollars of 8 net income; 9 (3) Six percent on any amount of net income in excess of fifty thousand 10 dollars of net income. Three and ninety-five one-hundredths of one percent on net 11 income in excess of twelve thousand five hundred dollars. 12 * * * 13 §55. Deductions from gross income; taxes generally 14 In computing net income, there shall be allowed as deductions all taxes paid 15 or accrued within the taxable year except: 16 * * * 17 (6) Federal income taxes paid on individual income. 18 * * * 19 §79. Credits of individuals against net income 20 A. Personal exemption. 21 (1) An exemption of twenty-five hundred dollars is allowed for the taxpayer; 22 and an additional exemption of twenty-five hundred dollars is allowed for the spouse 23 of the taxpayer if a separate return is made by the taxpayer, and if the spouse has no 24 gross income and is not the dependent of another taxpayer for the calendar year in 25 which the taxable year of the taxpayer begins. A person who occupied status as head 26 of family during the entire taxable year is allowed an exemption of five thousand 27 dollars. 28 (2) In addition to the exemptions above provided for, an An exemption of 29 one thousand dollars is allowed for the taxpayer who is blind or who has sustained Page 2 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 the loss of one or more limbs or who has an intellectual disability or who is deaf. As 2 used herein the word For purposes of this Section, the term "blind" shall mean and 3 refer to persons who have been determined by a qualified ophthalmologist or 4 optometrist to have no vision or to have vision which is insufficient for use in an 5 occupation or activity for which sight is essential. a person who, after examination 6 by a licensed physician skilled in diseases of the eye or by a licensed optometrist, has 7 been determined to have not more than 20/200 central visual acuity in the better eye 8 with correcting lenses, or an equally disabling loss of the visual field as evidenced 9 by a limitation to the field of vision in the better eye to such a degree that its widest 10 diameter subtends an angle of no greater than twenty degrees. For purposes herein, 11 the word The term "deaf" shall be is defined as in Paragraph (B)(5) Subsection B of 12 this Section. Each person claiming an exemption under the provisions of this 13 Paragraph Section shall be able to prove such the claim by a certificate of from a 14 qualified physician or optometrist. 15 B. Credit Deductions for dependents. 16 (1) In general. A credit of four hundred dollars is allowed for each 17 dependent (as defined in Subsection C of this Section), 18 (a) whose gross income for the calendar year in which the taxable year of the 19 taxpayer begins is less than $600 or 20 (b) who is a child of the taxpayer and who (i) has not attained the age of 21 nineteen at the close of the calendar year in which the taxable year of the taxpayer 22 begins, or (ii) is a student. 23 (2) Credit denied in case of certain married dependents. No credit is allowed 24 under this Subsection for any dependent who has made a joint return with his spouse 25 under R.S. 47:101(B), for the taxable year beginning in the calendar year in which 26 the taxable year of the taxpayer begins. 27 (3) Child defined. For purposes of this Subparagraph (B)(1)(b) of this 28 Subsection, the term "child" means an individual who (within the meaning of Page 3 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 Subsection C of this Section) is a son, stepson, daughter, or stepdaughter of the 2 taxpayer. 3 (4) Student and educational institution defined. For purposes of Item 4 (B)(1)(b)(ii) of this Subsection, the term "student" means an individual who during 5 each of five calendar months during the calendar year in which the taxable year of 6 the taxpayer begins, 7 (a) is a full-time student at an educational institution; or 8 (b) is pursuing a full-time course of institutional on-farm training under the 9 supervision of an accredited agent of an educational institution or of a state or 10 political subdivision of a state. For purposes of this Subsection, the term 11 "educational institution" means only an educational institution which normally 12 maintains a regular faculty and curriculum and normally has a regularly organized 13 body of students in attendance at the place where its educational activities are carried 14 on. 15 (5) Credit for certain dependents. (1) A credit deduction of one thousand 16 dollars is allowed for each dependent as defined in Subsection C of this Section 17 allowed in determining federal income tax liability who is blind or deaf or who has 18 sustained the loss of one or more limbs or who has an intellectual disability. As 19 herein used the word For purposes of this Section, the term "blind" shall be is 20 defined as in Paragraph (A)(2) Subsection A of this Section. For purposes herein of 21 this Section, the word term "deaf" shall mean and refer to persons whose hearing is 22 so impaired that it is insufficient for use in an occupation or activity for which 23 hearing is essential. The taxpayer claiming credit as herein provided the deduction 24 as provided for in this Subsection shall be able to prove such the claim by a 25 certificate of from a qualified physician or optometrist issued for each such 26 dependent for which a credit deduction is claimed. 27 (2) In addition to the deduction authorized in Paragraph (1) of this 28 Subsection, an additional deduction of one thousand dollars shall be allowed for each 29 dependent as allowed in determining federal income tax liability. Page 4 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 C. Dependent defined. 2 (1) General definition. For purposes of this Chapter, the term "dependent" 3 means any of the following individuals over half of whose support, for the calendar 4 year in which the taxable year of the taxpayer begins, was received from the taxpayer 5 (or is treated under Paragraph (C)(3) of this Subsection as received from the 6 taxpayer): 7 (a) a son or daughter of the taxpayer, or a descendant of either, 8 (b) a stepson or stepdaughter of the taxpayer, 9 (c) a brother, sister, stepbrother, or stepsister of the taxpayer, 10 (d) the father or mother of the taxpayer, or an ancestor of either, 11 (e) a stepfather or stepmother of the taxpayer, 12 (f) a son or daughter of a brother or sister of the taxpayer, 13 (g) a brother or sister of the father or mother of the taxpayer, 14 (h) a son-in-law, daughter-in-law, father-in-law, mother-in-law, 15 brother-in-law, or sister-in-law of the taxpayer, 16 (i) an individual who, for the taxable year of the taxpayer, has as his 17 principal place of abode the home of the taxpayer and is a member of the taxpayer's 18 household, or 19 (j) an individual who, 20 (i) is a descendant of a brother or sister of the father or mother of the 21 taxpayer, 22 (ii) for the taxable year of the taxpayer received institutional care required 23 by reason of a physical or mental disability, and 24 (iii) before receiving such institutional care, was a member of the same 25 household as the taxpayer. 26 (2) Rules relating to general definition. For purposes of this Section the rules 27 set forth below will apply. 28 (a) The terms "brother" and "sister" include a brother or sister by the 29 halfblood. Page 5 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 (b) In determining whether any of the relationships specified in this Section 2 exists, a child legally adopted by an individual shall be treated as if he were the child 3 of such individual by blood. 4 (c) The term "dependent" does not include any individual who is not a citizen 5 of the United States unless such individual is a resident of the United States, of a 6 country contiguous to the United States, of the Canal Zone, or of the Republic of 7 Panama. The preceding sentence shall not exclude from the definition of 8 "dependent" any child of the taxpayer born to him, or legally adopted by him, in the 9 Philippine Islands before January 1, 1956, if the child is a resident of the Republic 10 of the Philippines, and if the taxpayer was a member of the Armed Forces of the 11 United States at the time the child was born to him or legally adopted by him. 12 (d) A payment to a wife which is includible in the gross income of the wife 13 under R.S. 47:42(C) shall not be treated as a payment by her husband for the support 14 of any dependent. 15 (3) Multiple support agreements. For purposes of Paragraph (C)(1) of this 16 Subsection, over half of the support of an individual for a calendar year shall be 17 treated as received from the taxpayer if: 18 (a) no one person contributed over half of such support; 19 (b) over half of such support was received from persons each of whom, but 20 for the fact that he did not contribute over half of such support, would have been 21 entitled to claim such individual as a dependent for a taxable year beginning in such 22 calendar year; 23 (c) the taxpayer contributed over ten per cent of such support; and 24 (d) each person described in Subparagraph (C)(3)(b) of this Section (other 25 than the taxpayer) who contributed over ten per cent of such support files a written 26 declaration (in such manner and form as the collector may by regulations prescribe) 27 that he will not claim such individual as a dependent for any taxable year beginning 28 in such calendar year. Page 6 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 (4) Special support test in case of students. Amounts received as 2 scholarships for study at an educational institution by an individual who is: 3 (a) a son, stepson, daughter, or stepdaughter of the taxpayer (within the 4 meaning of this Section), and 5 (b) a student, shall not be taken into account in determining whether such 6 individual received more than half of his support from the taxpayer. 7 D. Exception for certain heads of families. If the taxpayer would not occupy 8 the status of head of family except by reason of there being one or more dependents 9 for whom he would be entitled to credit under Subsection C above the credit under 10 such paragraph shall be disallowed with respect to one of such dependents. 11 E. Limitation on portion of credit deduction allowable. There shall be 12 allowed only that portion of the credits deductions set forth in the preceding 13 Subsections A and B of this Section which the net income of the individual taxable 14 under this Chapter bears to the total net income of such individual. 15 * * * 16 §93. Period for which deductions and credits shall be taken 17 * * * 18 B. The proper year in which to claim deductions for federal income and 19 excess profits taxes allowable under the provisions of R.S. 47:55 shall be determined 20 as follows, regardless of the method of accounting regularly employed by the 21 taxpayer: 22 (1) The amount of tax shown to be due upon the federal income tax return of 23 the corporation and fiduciary taxpayer, as filed, shall be allowed as a deduction in 24 on the state corporation and fiduciary income tax return for the same period as that 25 for which such federal return is filed. 26 (2) Federal income and excess profits taxes paid after the filing of the federal 27 return in addition to the amount disclosed to be due by the return as filed shall be 28 allowed as a deduction in on the state corporation and fiduciary income tax return for 29 that period if it is not prescribed. If it is prescribed, the deduction for such additional Page 7 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 taxes shall be allowed as a deduction in on the state return for the period in which 2 such additional tax is paid. This Subsection shall apply to all such payments after 3 December 31, 1973. 4 * * * 5 §241. Net income subject to tax 6 A. The net income of a nonresident individual or a corporation subject to the 7 tax imposed by this Chapter shall be the sum of the net allocable income earned 8 within or derived from sources within this state, as defined in R.S. 47:243, and the 9 net apportionable income derived from sources in this state, as defined in R.S. 10 47:244, less the amount of federal income taxes attributable to the net allocable 11 income and net apportionable income derived from sources in this state. The amount 12 of federal income taxes to be so deducted shall be that portion of the total federal 13 income tax which is levied with respect to the particular income derived from 14 sources in this state to be computed in accordance with rules and regulations of the 15 collector of revenue. Proper adjustment shall be made for the actual tax rates 16 applying to different classes of income and for all differences in the computation of 17 net income for purposes of federal income taxation as compared to the computation 18 of net income under this Chapter. Where the allocation of the tax is to be based on 19 a ratio of the amount of net income of a particular class, both the numerator and the 20 denominator of the fraction used in determining the ratio shall be computed on the 21 basis that such net income is determined for federal income tax purposes. 22 B. The net income of a corporation subject to the tax imposed by this 23 Chapter shall be the sum of the net allocable income earned within or derived from 24 sources within this state, as defined in R.S. 47:243, and the net apportionable income 25 derived from sources in this state, as defined in R.S. 47:244, less the amount of 26 federal income taxes attributable to the net allocable income and net apportionable 27 income derived from sources in this state. The amount of federal income taxes to be 28 deducted shall be that portion of the total federal income tax which is levied with 29 respect to the particular income derived from sources in this state to be computed in Page 8 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 accordance with rules and regulations of the collector of revenue. Proper adjustment 2 shall be made for the actual tax rates applying to different classes of income and for 3 all differences in the computation of net income for purposes of federal income 4 taxation as compared to the computation of net income under this Chapter. Where 5 the allocation of the tax is to be based on a ratio of the amount of net income of a 6 particular class, both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction used in 7 determining the ratio shall be computed on the basis that such net income is 8 determined for federal income tax purposes. 9 * * * 10 §293. Definitions 11 The following definitions shall apply throughout this Part, unless the context 12 requires otherwise: 13 * * * 14 (3) "Excess federal itemized personal deductions" for the purposes of this 15 Part, means the following percentages of the amount by which the federal itemized 16 personal deductions exceed the amount of federal standard deductions which is 17 designated for the filing status used for the taxable period on the individual income 18 tax return required to be filed: 19 * * * 20 (c) For all tax years beginning on and after January 1, 2009, but before 21 January 1, 2020, one hundred percent of such excess federal itemized personal 22 deductions. 23 (d) For tax years beginning on and after January 1, 2020, one hundred 24 percent of the amount of qualified residence interest on a Louisiana residence and 25 one hundred percent of the amount of charitable contributions used by the taxpayer 26 in the calculation of federal taxable income which exceed the amount of the federal 27 standard deduction designated for the filing status of the taxpayer used for the 28 taxable period on the individual income tax return of the taxpayer. For purposes of 29 this Paragraph, the term "qualified residence interest" has the meaning given to the Page 9 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 term in Section 163(h)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and is subject to all 2 applicable federal limitations and the term "charitable contribution" has the meaning 3 given to the terms in Section 170 of the Internal Revenue Code and is subject to all 4 applicable limitations. 5 * * * 6 (9)(a) "Tax table income", for resident individuals, means adjusted gross 7 income plus interest on obligations of a state or political subdivision thereof, other 8 than Louisiana and its municipalities, title to which obligations vested with the 9 resident individual on or subsequent to January 1, 1980, and less: 10 * * * 11 (xviii) Louisiana state income tax refunds which are included in federal 12 adjusted gross income. 13 * * * 14 (10) "Tax table income", for nonresident individuals, means the amount of 15 Louisiana income, as provided in this Part, allocated and apportioned under the 16 provisions of R.S. 47:241 through 247, plus the total amount of the personal 17 exemptions and deductions already included in the tax tables promulgated by the 18 secretary under authority of R.S. 47:295, less the proportionate amount of the 19 federal income tax liability, excess federal itemized personal deductions, the 20 temporary teacher deduction, the recreation volunteer and volunteer firefighter 21 deduction, the construction code retrofitting deduction, any gratuitous grant, loan, 22 or other benefit directly or indirectly provided to a taxpayer by a hurricane recovery 23 entity if such benefit was included in federal adjusted gross income, the exclusion 24 provided for in R.S. 47:297.3 for S Bank shareholders, the deduction for expenses 25 disallowed by I.R.C. Section 280C, salaries, wages or other compensation received 26 for disaster or emergency-related work rendered during a declared state disaster or 27 emergency, the deduction for net capital gains, Louisiana state income tax refunds 28 which are included in federal adjusted gross income, and personal exemptions and 29 deductions provided for in R.S. 47:294. The proportionate amount is to be Page 10 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 determined by the ratio of Louisiana income to federal adjusted gross income. When 2 federal adjusted gross income is less than Louisiana income, the ratio shall be one 3 hundred percent. 4 * * * 5 §294. Personal Filing status; personal exemptions; and credit deduction for 6 dependents 7 All personal exemptions and deductions for dependents allowed in 8 determining federal income tax liability, including the extra exemption for the blind 9 and aged, will be allowed in determining the tax liability in this Part. Taxpayers are 10 required to use the same filing status and claim the same exemptions on their return 11 required to be filed under this Part as they used on their federal income tax return. 12 The amounts to be taken into consideration shall be as follows: 13 A. A combined personal exemption and standard deduction in the following 14 amounts: 15 a. Single Individual $ 4500.00 16 b. Married-Joint Return and a Qualified Surviving Spouse$ 9000.00 17 c. Married-Separate $ 4500.00 18 d. Head of Household $ 9000.00 19 B. An additional deduction of one thousand dollars shall be allowed for each 20 allowable exemption in excess of those required to qualify for the exemption 21 allowable under R.S. 47:294(A). 22 A. Personal Exemption. An exemption of one thousand dollars shall be 23 allowed for a taxpayer who is blind or who has sustained the loss of one or more 24 limbs or who has an intellectual disability or who is deaf. As used in this Section, 25 the term "blind" shall mean and refer to a person who, after examination by a 26 licensed physician skilled in diseases of the eye or by a licensed optometrist, has 27 been determined to have not more than 20/200 central visual acuity in the better eye 28 with correcting lenses, or an equally disabling loss of the visual field as evidenced 29 by a limitation to the field of vision in the better eye to such a degree that its widest Page 11 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 diameter subtends an angle of no greater than twenty degrees. The term "deaf" is 2 defined in Subsection B of this Section. Each person claiming an exemption under 3 the provisions of this Section shall prove the claim by a certificate from a qualified 4 physician or optometrist. 5 B. Deductions for dependents. (1) A deduction of one thousand dollars shall 6 be allowed for each dependent allowed in determining federal income tax liability 7 who is blind or deaf or who has sustained the loss of one or more limbs or who has 8 an intellectual disability. For purposes of this Section, the term "deaf" shall mean 9 and refer to persons whose hearing is so impaired that it is insufficient for use in an 10 occupation or activity for which hearing is essential. The term "blind" is defined in 11 Subsection A of this Section. The taxpayer claiming the deduction authorized in this 12 Subsection shall prove the claim by a certificate from a qualified physician or 13 optometrist issued for each dependent for which a deduction is claimed. 14 (2) In addition to the deduction authorized in Paragraph (1) of this 15 Subsection, an additional deduction of one thousand dollars shall be allowed for each 16 dependent as allowed in determining federal income tax liability. 17 C. Limitation on portion of deduction allowable. There shall be allowed only 18 that portion of the deductions set forth in this Section which the net income of the 19 individual taxable under this Chapter bears to the total net income of the individual. 20 §295. Tax imposed on individuals; administration 21 * * * 22 B. The secretary shall establish tax tables that calculate the tax owed by 23 taxpayers based upon where their taxable income falls within a range that shall not 24 exceed two hundred fifty dollars. The secretary shall provide in the tax tables that 25 the combined personal exemption, standard deduction, and other exemption 26 deductions in R.S. 47:294 shall be deducted from the two percent bracket. If such 27 combined exemptions and deductions exceed the two percent bracket, the excess 28 shall be deducted from the four percent bracket. If such combined exemptions and Page 12 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 deductions exceed the two and four percent brackets, the excess shall be deducted 2 from the six percent bracket. 3 * * * 4 §300.1. Tax imposed 5 There is imposed an income tax for each taxable year upon the Louisiana 6 taxable income of every estate or trust, whether resident or nonresident. The tax to 7 be assessed, levied, collected, and paid upon the Louisiana taxable income of an 8 estate or trust shall be computed at the following rates: 9 (1) Two percent on the first ten thousand dollars No tax shall be assessed on 10 the first twelve thousand five hundred dollars of Louisiana taxable income. 11 (2) Four percent on the next forty thousand dollars of Louisiana taxable 12 income. 13 (3) Six percent on Louisiana taxable income in excess of fifty thousand 14 dollars. Three and ninety-five one hundredths of one percent on Louisiana taxable 15 income in excess of twelve thousand five hundred dollars. 16 * * * 17 §300.6. Louisiana taxable income of resident estate or trust 18 A. Definition. "Louisiana taxable income" of a resident estate or trust means 19 the taxable income of the estate or trust determined in accordance with federal law 20 for the same taxable year, as specifically modified by the provisions contained in 21 Subsection B of this Section, less a federal income tax deduction to be computed 22 following the provisions of R.S. 47:287.83 and 287.85. in accordance with the 23 following provisions: 24 (1) In computing Louisiana taxable income, no federal income tax deduction 25 shall be allowed on net income upon which no Louisiana income tax has been 26 incurred, or upon which, for any reason whatsoever, no Louisiana income tax will 27 be paid. When computing Louisiana taxable income, the secretary may consider 28 reductions to the federal income tax deduction in accordance with the provisions of 29 this Paragraph. Page 13 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 (2) The alternative minimum tax is a federal income tax deductible to the 2 extent that it is applicable to regular federal taxable income. Any alternative 3 minimum tax paid on tax preference items shall not be deductible. In accordance 4 with the provisions of this Paragraph, the secretary may determine the deductible 5 portion of the alternative minimum tax. 6 (3) For purposes of this Section, federal income taxes shall include taxes 7 based on net income, accumulated earnings, war profits, excess profits, personal 8 holding company income, and tax from recomputation of investment credit. For 9 purposes of federal income taxation as compared to the computation of net income 10 under this Part, proper adjustment shall be made for the actual tax rates as applied 11 to different classes of income and for all differences in the computation of net 12 income. The amount of the federal income tax deduction shall be that portion of the 13 total federal income tax, after application of all credits, which is levied on income 14 derived solely from sources in this state as computed under the rules and regulations 15 prescribed by the secretary. 16 (4) As used in this Subsection, the term "credits" shall not include 17 overpayments of prior year taxes allowed as a credit, estimated tax payments or 18 similar prepayments, credit for prior year alternative minimum tax that is allowed as 19 a credit against the current regular federal income tax, or federal income tax credits 20 determined by the secretary to be presidential disaster area disaster relief credits. 21 * * * 22 §300.7. Louisiana taxable income of nonresident estate or trust 23 A. Definition. "Louisiana taxable income" of a nonresident estate or trust 24 means such the portion of the taxable income of the nonresident estate or trust 25 determined in accordance with federal law for the same taxable year, as specifically 26 modified by the provisions contained in Subsection C of this Section, that was earned 27 within or derived from sources within this state, less a federal income tax deduction 28 to be computed following the provisions of R.S. 47:287.83 and 287.85 R.S. 47:300.6. 29 * * * Page 14 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 1 Section 2. R.S. 47:55(5), 293(4) and (9)(a)(ii), 296.1(B)(3)(c), 297(D)(2), and 298 2are hereby repealed in their entirety. 3 Section 3. The provisions of this Act shall be applicable to all taxable periods 4beginning on and after January 1, 2020. 5 Section 4. This Act shall become effective on January 1, 2020, if the proposed 6amendment of Article VII of the Constitution of Louisiana contained in the Act which 7originated as House Bill No. ___ of this 2019 Regular Session of the Legislature is adopted 8at a statewide election and becomes effective. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 262 Original 2019 Regular Session Stokes Abstract: Changes the rates and brackets for purposes of calculating individual income tax liability and estates and trusts income tax liability, eliminates the standard and certain dependency deductions, and modifies the deduction for excess federal itemized personal deductions. Present law provides for a tax to be assessed, levied, collected, and paid upon the taxable income of an individual at the following rates: (1)2% on the first $12,500 of net income; (2)4% on the next $37,500 of net income; (3)6% on net income in excess of $50,000. Proposed law reduces individual income tax rates as follows: (1)From 2% on the first $12,500 of net income to 0% on the first $12,500 of net income. (2)From 4% on the next $37,500 of net income and 6% on net income in excess of $50,000 to 3.95% on net income in excess of $12,500. Present law provides that all personal exemptions and deductions for dependents allowed in determining federal income tax liability shall be allowed in determining La. tax liability. Further provides for a combined personal exemption of $4,500 for single, individual filers, $9,000 for married, joint filers, $4,500 for married, separate filers, and $9,000 for filers who are the head of household. Proposed law repeals present law. Present law authorizes a credit of $400 for each dependent who meets certain criteria. Page 15 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 Proposed law repeals present law in favor of a $1,000 deduction for each dependent as defined in present law. Present law authorizes an additional deduction of $1,000 for each allowable exemption in excess of those required to qualify for the exemption allowable under present law. (R.S. 47:294(A)) Present law requires the secretary to establish tax tables that calculate the tax owed by taxpayers based upon where their taxable income falls within a range that does not exceed $250. Further requires the secretary to provide in the tax tables the combined personal exemption, standard deduction, and other exemption deductions in present law which is deducted from the 2% bracket. If the combined exemptions and deductions exceed the 2% bracket, the excess is deducted from the 4% bracket, and then the 6% bracket. Proposed law deletes the provisions authorizing the combined personal exemption, standard deduction, and other exemption deductions to be deducted from the income tax brackets. Present law authorizes a deduction from individual income taxes for excess federal itemized personal deductions. Excess federal itemized personal deductions is defined as 100% of the amount by which the federal itemized personal deductions exceed the amount of federal standard deduction designated for the filing status used for the taxable period on the individual income tax return. Proposed law changes present law to limit the expenses eligible to be claimed on a state return to 100% of the amount of qualified residence interest on a La. residence and 100% of the amount of charitable contributions used by the taxpayer in the calculation of federal taxable income which exceed the amount of the federal standard deduction. Proposed law defines the terms "qualified residence interest" and "charitable contribution" to have the meanings ascribed to them in federal law. Present law defines "tax table income" for resident individuals as the adjusted gross income plus interest on certain state or political subdivision obligations less items such as gratuitous grants, loans, or other disaster benefits included in federal adjusted gross income, federal income tax liability, amount deposited into medical or educational savings accounts, and excess personal exemptions and deductions. Proposed law retains present law but adds to the list of income not included in "tax table income" state income tax refunds which are included in federal adjusted gross income. Present law authorizes an $18 per child tax credit for educational expenses incurred before Jan. 1, 2017, for each child attending kindergarten, elementary, or secondary school kindergarten through twelfth grade located in La.. This credit is not applicable if the taxpayer claimed the deduction for educational expenses provided for in present law for the child. Proposed law repeals the $18 per child tax credit for educational expenses incurred before Jan. 1, 2017. Present constitution and present law authorize a state deduction for federal income taxes paid for purposes of computing income taxes for the same period. Proposed law repeals the present law provisions that authorize a state deduction for federal income taxes paid for purposes of calculating individual and estate and trust income taxes. Present law provides for the computation of La. taxable income for a resident estate or trust, including provisions for the federal income tax deduction, limitations of deductions for net income, provisions for the federal deduction for alternative minimum tax, and the authority Page 16 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-690 ORIGINAL HB NO. 262 of the secretary of the Dept. of Revenue to consider reductions to the federal income tax deduction and the determination of the deductible portion of an alternative minimum tax. Proposed law retains present law except as it applies to the deductibility of federal income taxes. Present law provides for a tax to be assessed, levied, collected, and paid on the La. taxable income of an estate or trust at the following rates: (1)2% on the first $10,000 of La. taxable income. (2)4% on the next $40,000 of La. taxable income. (3)6% on La. taxable income in excess of $50,000. Proposed law changes income tax rates on estates and trusts as follows: (1)From 2% on the first $10,000 of La. taxable income to 0% on the first $12,500 of La. taxable income. (2)From 4% on the next $40,000 of La. taxable income and 6% on net income in excess of $50,000 to 3.95% on La. taxable income in excess of $12,500. Applicable to all taxable periods beginning on and after Jan. 1, 2020. Effective on Jan. 1, 2020, if and when the proposed amendment of Article VII of the Constitution of La. contained in the Act which originated as House Bill No. ___ of this 2019 R.S. of the Legislature is adopted at a statewide election and becomes effective. (Amends R.S. 47:32(A), 79, 93(B), 241, 293(3)(c), and (10), 294, 295(B), 300.1, 300.6(A), and 300.7(A); Adds R.S. 47:55(6) and 293(3)(d) and (9)(a)(xviii); Repeals R.S. 47:55(5), 293(4) and (9)(a)(ii), 296.1(B)(3)(c), 297(D)(2), and 298) Page 17 of 17 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.