HLS 19RS-909 REENGROSSED 2019 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 577 BY REPRESENTATIVES NORTON, ADAMS, BAGNERIS, BRASS, JEFFERSON, JENKINS, AND MOORE Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. CRIME: Amends the crime of threatening a public official to apply to law enforcement officers and threats made through social media 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 14:122.2, relative to threatening a public official or law 3 enforcement officer; to provide relative to the crime of threatening a public official; 4 to add law enforcement officers as a victim of the crime; to provide that the crime 5 is committed when done in retaliation for the performance of the legal duties of the 6 officers or officials; to define "law enforcement officer"; to define "verbal or written 7 communication" for purposes of the crime; to provide that the crime applies to 8 threats made through social media; and to provide for related matters. 9Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 10 Section 1. R.S. 14:122.2 is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 11 ยง122.2. Threatening a public official or law enforcement officer; penalties; 12 definitions 13 A.(1) Threatening a public official or law enforcement officer is the 14 engaging in any verbal or written communication which threatens serious bodily 15 injury or death to a public official or law enforcement officer with the intent to 16 influence his conduct in relation to his position, employment, or official duty, or in 17 retaliation as reprisal for his previous action in relation to his position, employment, 18 or official duty. Page 1 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-909 REENGROSSED HB NO. 577 1 (2) Except as provided in Subsection B, whoever B. Whoever commits the 2 crime of threatening a public official or law enforcement officer shall be fined not 3 more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both. 4 B. Whoever commits the crime of threatening a public official with the intent 5 to influence his conduct in relation to his position, employment, or official duty, or 6 in retaliation as reprisal for his previous action in relation to his position, 7 employment, or official duty, shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars, or 8 imprisoned for not more than six months, or both. 9 C. For the purpose purposes of this Section, "public: 10 (1) "Public official" is defined as any executive, ministerial, administrative, 11 judicial, or legislative officer of the state of Louisiana. 12 (2) "Law enforcement officer" means any employee of the state, a 13 municipality, a sheriff, or other public agency, whose permanent duties actually 14 include the making of arrests, the performing of searches and seizures, or the 15 execution of criminal warrants, and who is responsible for the prevention or 16 detection of crime or for the enforcement of the penal, traffic, or highway laws of 17 this state. 18 (3) "Verbal or written communication" means any textual, visual, written, 19 or oral communication, including communications made through social media. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 577 Reengrossed 2019 Regular Session Norton Abstract: Expands application of the crime of threatening a public official to law enforcement officers and threats made through social media, and provides that the crime is committed when done to influence or in retaliation for the officer's or official's conduct. Present law defines the crime of threatening a public official as any verbal or written communication which threatens serious bodily injury or death to a public official. Proposed law retains present law, but amends the crime to do all of the following: (1)Expands its application to threats made to law enforcement. Page 2 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 19RS-909 REENGROSSED HB NO. 577 (2)Expand its application to threats made through social media. (3)Provide that the crime is committed when done with the intent to influence or in retaliation for the officer's or official's conduct in relation to his position, employment, or official duty. Present law provides that whoever commits the crime of threatening a public official shall be fined not more than $500, or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both. Present law further provides that these penalties shall apply when the person commits the crime of threatening a public official with the intent to influence his conduct in relation to his position, employment, or official duty, or in retaliation as reprisal for his previous action in relation to his position, employment, or official duty. Proposed law retains the present law penalties, but applies them generally to persons who commit the offense as defined by proposed law and removes the provision providing specific penalties when the person commits the crime of threatening a public official with the intent to influence or in retaliation for his conduct in relation to his position, employment, or official duty. Present law defines "public official" as any executive, ministerial, administrative, judicial, or legislative officer of the state of La. Proposed law retains present law and further defines "law enforcement". (Amends R.S. 14:122.2) Summary of Amendments Adopted by House The Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice to the original bill: 1. Specify that the crime is committed when the threat is made in retaliation for the legal performance of the legal duties of the public official or law enforcement officer. The House Floor Amendments to the engrossed bill: 1. Amend the elements of the offense to provide that the crime is committed when done with the intent to influence his conduct in relation to his position, employment, or official duty, or in retaliation for his previous action in relation to his position, employment, or official duty. 2. Remove provision of present law providing specific penalties when the person commits the crime of threatening a public official with the intent to influence or in retaliation for his conduct in relation to his position, employment, or official duty. Page 3 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.