Louisiana 2019 2019 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB577 Engrossed / Bill

                    HLS 19RS-909	REENGROSSED
2019 Regular Session
HOUSE BILL NO. 577
BY REPRESENTATIVES NORTON, ADAMS, BAGNERIS, BRASS, JEFFERSON,
JENKINS, AND MOORE
Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana.
CRIME:  Amends the crime of threatening a public official to apply to law enforcement
officers and threats made through social media
1	AN ACT
2To amend and reenact R.S. 14:122.2, relative to threatening a public official or law
3 enforcement officer; to provide relative to the crime of threatening a public official;
4 to add law enforcement officers as a victim of the crime; to provide that the crime
5 is committed when done in retaliation for the performance of the legal duties of the
6 officers or officials; to define "law enforcement officer"; to define "verbal or written
7 communication" for purposes of the crime; to provide that the crime applies to
8 threats made through social media; and to provide for related matters.
9Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:
10 Section 1.  R.S. 14:122.2 is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: 
11 ยง122.2.  Threatening a public official or law enforcement officer; penalties;
12	definitions 
13	A.(1)  Threatening a public official or law enforcement officer is the
14 engaging in any verbal or written communication which threatens serious bodily
15 injury or death to a public official or law enforcement officer with the intent to
16 influence his conduct in relation to his position, employment, or official duty, or in
17 retaliation as reprisal for his previous action in relation to his position, employment,
18 or official duty. 
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CODING:  Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions. HLS 19RS-909	REENGROSSED
HB NO. 577
1	(2)  Except as provided in Subsection B, whoever B.  Whoever commits the
2 crime of threatening a public official or law enforcement officer shall be fined not
3 more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both. 
4	B.  Whoever commits the crime of threatening a public official with the intent
5 to influence his conduct in relation to his position, employment, or official duty, or
6 in retaliation as reprisal for his previous action in relation to his position,
7 employment, or official duty, shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars, or
8 imprisoned for not more than six months, or both.
9	C.  For the purpose purposes of this Section, "public:
10	(1)  "Public official" is defined as any executive, ministerial, administrative,
11 judicial, or legislative officer of the state of Louisiana.
12	(2)  "Law enforcement officer" means any employee of the state, a
13 municipality, a sheriff, or other public agency, whose permanent duties actually
14 include the making of arrests, the performing of searches and seizures, or the
15 execution of criminal warrants, and who is responsible for the prevention or
16 detection of crime or for the enforcement of the penal, traffic, or highway laws of
17 this state.
18	(3)  "Verbal or written communication" means any textual, visual, written,
19 or oral communication, including communications made through social media.
DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services.  It constitutes no part
of the legislative instrument.  The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute
part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent.  [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 577 Reengrossed 2019 Regular Session	Norton
Abstract:  Expands application of the crime of threatening a public official to law
enforcement officers and threats made through social media, and provides that the
crime is committed when done to influence or in retaliation for the officer's or
official's conduct.
Present law defines the crime of threatening a public official as any verbal or written
communication which threatens serious bodily injury or death to a public official.  
Proposed law retains present law, but amends the crime to do all of the following:
(1)Expands its application to threats made to law enforcement.
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(2)Expand its application to threats made through social media.
(3)Provide that the crime is committed when done with the intent to influence or in
retaliation for the officer's or official's conduct in relation to his position,
employment, or official duty.
Present law provides that whoever commits the crime of threatening a public official shall
be fined not more than $500, or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both.  
Present law further provides that these penalties shall apply when the person commits the
crime of threatening a public official with the intent to influence his conduct in relation to
his position, employment, or official duty, or in retaliation as reprisal for his previous action
in relation to his position, employment, or official duty.
Proposed law retains the present law penalties, but applies them generally to persons who
commit the offense as defined by proposed law and removes the provision providing specific
penalties when the person commits the crime of threatening a public official with the intent
to influence or in retaliation for his conduct in relation to his position, employment, or
official duty.
Present law defines "public official" as any executive, ministerial, administrative, judicial,
or legislative officer of the state of La.
Proposed law retains present law and further defines "law enforcement".
(Amends R.S. 14:122.2)
Summary of Amendments Adopted by House
The Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Administration of
Criminal Justice to the original bill:
1. Specify that the crime is committed when the threat is made in retaliation for the
legal performance of the legal duties of the public official or law enforcement
officer.
The House Floor Amendments to the engrossed bill:
1. Amend the elements of the offense to provide that the crime is committed when
done with the intent to influence his conduct in relation to his position,
employment, or official duty, or in retaliation for his previous action in relation
to his position, employment, or official duty.
2. Remove provision of present law providing specific penalties when the person
commits the crime of threatening a public official with the intent to influence or
in retaliation for his conduct in relation to his position, employment, or official
duty.
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CODING:  Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions.