2019 Regular Session ENROLLED SENATE BILL NO. 115 BY SENATOR WARD AND REPRESENTATIVE JIM MORRIS Prefiled pursuant to Article III, Section 2(A)(4)(b)(i) of the Constitution of Louisiana. 1 AN ACT 2 To amend and reenact R.S. 31:164, 166, and 175, relative to mineral rights and operations; 3 to provide relative to co-ownership; to provide relative to the rights and 4 consequences arising from co-ownership of land and mineral rights; to provide 5 relative to the creation of servitudes and leases; to provide relative to the exercise of 6 rights and the conducting of operations; to provide certain terms, conditions, consent 7 requirements, procedures, and effects; and to provide for related matters. 8 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 9 Section 1. R.S. 31:164, 166, and 175 are hereby amended and reenacted to read as 10 follows: 11 §164. Creation of mineral servitude by co-owner of land 12 A co-owner of land may create a mineral servitude out of his undivided 13 interest in the land, and prescription commences from the date of its creation. One 14 who acquires a mineral servitude from a co-owner of land may not exercise his right 15 without the consent of co-owners owning at least an undivided eighty seventy-five 16 percent interest in the land, provided that he has made every effort to contact such 17 co-owners and, if contacted, has offered to contract with them on substantially the 18 same basis that he has contracted with another co-owner. A co-owner of the land 19 who does not consent to the exercise of such rights has no liability for the costs of 20 development and operations, except out of his share of production. 21 * * * 22 §166. Granting of mineral lease by co-owner of land 23 A co-owner of land may grant a valid mineral lease or a valid lease or permit 24 for geological surveys, by means of a torsion balance, seismographic explosions, 25 mechanical device, or any other method as to his undivided interest in the land but ACT No. 350 Page 1 of 2 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. SB NO. 115 ENROLLED 1 the lessee or permittee may not exercise his rights thereunder without consent of 2 co-owners owning at least an undivided eighty seventy-five percent interest in the 3 land, provided that he has made every effort to contact such co-owners and, if 4 contacted, has offered to contract with them on substantially the same basis that he 5 has contracted with another co-owner. A co-owner of the land who does not consent 6 to the exercise of such rights has no liability for the costs of development and 7 operations or other costs, except out of his share of production. 8 * * * 9 §175. Co-owner of mineral servitude may not operate independently 10 A co-owner of a mineral servitude may not conduct operations on the 11 property subject to the servitude without the consent of co-owners owning at least 12 an undivided eighty seventy-five percent interest in the servitude, provided that he 13 has made every effort to contact such co-owners and, if contacted, has offered to 14 contract with them on substantially the same basis that he has contracted with 15 another co-owner. Operations as used in this Section shall include geological 16 surveys, by means of a torsion balance, seismographic explosions, mechanical 17 device, or any other method. A co-owner of the servitude who does not consent to 18 such operations has no liability for the costs of development and operations except 19 out of his share of production. 20 Section 2. The provisions of this Act shall have prospective application only and 21 shall apply only to contracts entered into on or after the effective date of this Act. PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA APPROVED: Page 2 of 2 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions.