HLS 20RS-619 ORIGINAL 2020 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 222 BY REPRESENTATIVE MACK CRIMINAL/SENTENCING: Provides relative to the execution of a death sentence 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 15:569(B) and (D) and 570(G) and R.S. 44:4.1(B)(8) and to 3 enact R.S. 15:569(E), relative to the execution of a death sentence; to provide for the 4 confidentiality of identifying information of any person or entity that manufactures, 5 supplies, transports, procures, compounds, dispenses, or prescribes any substance, 6 medical supplies, or medical equipment utilized in the execution of a death sentence; 7 to provide that the identifying information of such persons or entities shall remain 8 confidential, not be subject to disclosure, and not be admissible as evidence nor 9 discoverable in any proceeding; to provide an exception to the Public Records Law 10 for such purposes; to provide certain information with regard to execution of the 11 death penalty; to provide relative to the manner of execution for a death sentence; 12 to provide for the testing of any substance utilized in the execution of a death 13 sentence; and to provide for related matters. 14Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 15 Section 1. R.S. 15:569(B) and (D) and 570(G) are hereby amended and reenacted 16and R.S. 15:569(E) is hereby enacted to read as follows: 17 §569. Place for execution of death sentence; manner of execution 18 * * * 19 B. Every sentence of death executed on or after September 15, 1991, shall 20 be by lethal injection; that is, by the intravenous injection of a substance or Page 1 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-619 ORIGINAL HB NO. 222 1 substances in a lethal quantity into the body of a person convicted until such person 2 is dead. If lethal injection or any practice, mode, or protocol for administering lethal 3 injection is held unconstitutional or otherwise becomes unavailable, the method of 4 execution shall be by nitrogen hypoxia. Every sentence of death imposed in this 5 state shall be executed at the Louisiana State Penitentiary at Angola. Every 6 execution shall be made in a room entirely cut off from view of all except those 7 permitted by law to be in said room. 8 * * * 9 D. Any substance utilized in the execution of a death sentence shall be tested 10 for potency by submitting a request for such information from the Louisiana State 11 Board of Medical Examiners and the Louisiana Board of Pharmacy and shall be 12 tested for purity by a state or local forensics laboratory or an accredited third-party 13 laboratory approved by the Department of Public Safety and Corrections to certify 14 the purity of each substance upon receipt of the substance and prior to the scheduled 15 execution. 16 D.E. The provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act, R.S. 49:950, et 17 seq., shall not apply to the procedures and policies concerning the process for 18 implementing a sentence of death. 19 * * * 20 §570. Execution; officials and witnesses; minors excluded; time of execution; notice 21 to victim's relatives 22 * * * 23 G.(1) The identity of any persons other than the persons specified in 24 Subsection F of this Section who participate or perform ancillary functions in an 25 execution of the death sentence, either directly or indirectly, shall remain strictly 26 confidential and the identities of those persons and information about those persons 27 which could lead to the determination of the identities of those persons shall not be 28 subject to public disclosure in any manner. Any information contained in records 29 that could identify any person other than the persons specified in Subsection F of this Page 2 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-619 ORIGINAL HB NO. 222 1 Section shall remain confidential, shall not be subject to disclosure, and shall not be 2 admissible as evidence nor discoverable in any proceeding before any court, tribunal, 3 board, agency, or person. 4 (2)(a) The identity of any person or entity that manufactures, supplies, 5 transports, procures, compounds, dispenses, prescribes, synthesizes, prepares, tests, 6 uses, sells, imports, distributes, or administers any substance, medical supplies, or 7 medical equipment utilized in the execution of a death sentence shall remain strictly 8 confidential. The identity of such person or entity, and any information about such 9 person or entity which could lead to the determination of the person's or entity's 10 identity, shall not be subject to public disclosure in any manner. Any information 11 contained in records that identifies or could identify any such person or entity shall 12 remain confidential, shall not be subject to disclosure, and shall not be admissible as 13 evidence nor discoverable in any proceeding before any court, tribunal, board, 14 agency, commission, legislative or quasi-legislative body, or person. 15 (b) For purposes of this Paragraph, a person or entity that manufactures, 16 supplies, transports, procures, compounds, dispenses, prescribes, synthesizes, 17 prepares, tests, uses, sells, imports, distributes, or administers any substance, medical 18 supplies, or medical equipment utilized in the execution of a death sentence includes 19 but is not limited to any pharmacist, pharmacy, wholesale drug distributor, or 20 outsourcing facility, including any officer or employee of such pharmacy, wholesale 21 drug distributor, or outsourcing facility, that supplies any substance, medical 22 supplies, or medical equipment to the Department of Public Safety and Corrections 23 for use in the execution of a death sentence. 24 (c) This Paragraph applies retroactively to any request for information, 25 discovery request, or proceeding, no matter when made or initiated, including 26 pending litigation. 27 * * * 28 Section 2. R.S. 44:4.1(B)(8) is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows: Page 3 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-619 ORIGINAL HB NO. 222 1 §4.1. Exceptions 2 * * * 3 B. The legislature further recognizes that there exist exceptions, exemptions, 4 and limitations to the laws pertaining to public records throughout the revised 5 statutes and codes of this state. Therefore, the following exceptions, exemptions, and 6 limitations are hereby continued in effect by incorporation into this Chapter by 7 citation: 8 * * * 9 (8) R.S. 15:242, 440.6, 477.2, 549, 570(F) and (G), 574.12, 578.1, 587, 10 587.1.2, 616, 660, 840.1, 1176, 1204.1, 1212.1(E), 1507 11 * * * 12 Section 3. It is the purpose of this Act to ensure absolute confidentiality of any 13documents, records, or information that could lead to the identification of a person or entity 14involved in any way in the Department of Public Safety and Correction's acquisition or 15preparation of drugs for lethal injections. It is necessary that the confidentiality provisions 16of this Act be construed as broadly as possible to ensure the absolute confidentiality of this 17identifying information so as to ensure that the Department of Public Safety and Corrections 18is able to acquire the drugs necessary for lethal injections. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 222 Original 2020 Regular Session Mack Abstract: Provides relative to methods of execution for a death sentence, provides for the testing of any substance utilized in the execution of a death sentence, provides for the confidentiality of identifying information of any person or entity that performs certain functions with respect to any substance, medical supplies, or medical equipment utilized in the execution of a death sentence, and provides for retroactive application. Present law requires the secretary of the Dept. of Public Safety and Corrections, or a competent person selected by him, to execute an offender who is sentenced to death in conformity with the death warrant issued in the case. Page 4 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-619 ORIGINAL HB NO. 222 Present law further provides that every sentence of death executed on or after Sept. 15, 1991, shall be by lethal injection which is the intravenous injection of a substance or substances in a lethal quantity into the body of a person until such person is dead. Proposed law provides that if lethal injection or any practice, mode, or protocol for administering lethal injection is held unconstitutional or otherwise becomes unavailable, the method of execution shall be by nitrogen hypoxia. Further provides that any substance utilized in the execution of a death sentence shall be tested for potency by submitting a request for such information from the La. State Bd. of Medical Examiners and the La. Bd. of Pharmacy and shall be tested for purity by a state or local forensics laboratory or an accredited third-party laboratory approved by the Dept. of Public Safety and Corrections to certify the purity of each substance upon receipt of the substance and prior to the scheduled execution. Present law provides that every execution of the death sentence shall take place in the presence of the following: (1)The warden of the La. State Penitentiary at Angola, or a competent person selected by him. (2)The coroner of the parish of West Feliciana, or his deputy. (3)A physician summoned by the warden of the La. State Penitentiary at Angola. (4)A competent person selected by the warden of the La. State Penitentiary to administer the lethal injection. (5)A priest or minister of the gospel, if the person sentenced to death so requests it. (6)Not less than five nor more than seven other witnesses. Present law further authorizes two of the victim's family members, including any parent, guardian, spouse, or adult child, to be present and witness the execution. Present law provides that only the identities of those persons listed in paragraphs (1), (2), (5), and (6) above, and the family members of the victim who are present at the execution shall be made public. Present law identifies this present law provision as an exception to the Public Records Law. Present law provides that the identity of any other person who participates or performs ancillary functions in an execution of the death sentence, either directly or indirectly, shall remain strictly confidential and shall not be subject to public disclosure in any manner. Proposed law retains present law and adds that the identity, and information that could lead to the identity, of any person or entity that manufactures, supplies, transports, procures, compounds, dispenses, prescribes, synthesizes, prepares, tests, uses, sells, imports, distributes, or administers any substance, medical supplies, or medical equipment utilized in the execution of a death sentence shall remain strictly confidential, shall not be subject to public disclosure in any manner, and shall not be admissible as evidence nor discoverable in any proceeding before any court, tribunal, board, agency, commission, legislative or quasi-legislative body, or person. Further provides that proposed law applies retroactively to any request for information, discovery request, or proceeding, no matter when made or initiated, including pending litigation. Proposed law amends exceptions to present law (Public Records Law) to include proposed law as an exception. Page 5 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-619 ORIGINAL HB NO. 222 Proposed law provides, in part, that the purpose of proposed law is to ensure absolute confidentiality. (Amends R.S. 15:569(B) and (D) and 570(G) and R.S. 44:4.1(B)(8); Adds R.S. 15:569(E)) Page 6 of 6 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.