HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL 2020 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 34 BY REPRESENTATIVE IVEY RETIREMENT/TEACHERS: Establishes an optional hybrid retirement plan for employees of charter schools 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 11:102(B)(1) and (3)(a), (D)(2)(a) and (b), (4), (5), and (6)(a), 3 (b), and (c), 247(A)(1), (D), and (E), 883.1(C), and 927(A) and (B)(2)(a) and (b) and 4 (3)(a)(i) and to enact R.S. 11:62(14), 102(D)(3)(d), 102.7, and Chapter 7 of Subtitle 5 II of Title 11 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, comprised of R.S. 11:1399.1 6 through 1399.11, relative to benefits for public employees whose first employment 7 by a charter school occurs on or after a date certain; to provide with respect to 8 membership, credits, eligibility, accruals, and benefits of such members; to provide 9 with respect to employee and employer contributions; to provide relative to system 10 assets and liabilities attributable to such members; and to provide for related matters. 11 Notice of intention to introduce this Act has been published 12 as provided by Article X, Section 29(C) of the Constitution 13 of Louisiana. 14Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 15 Section 1. R.S. 11:102(B)(1) and (3)(a), (D)(2)(a) and (b), (4), (5), and (6)(a), (b), 16and (c), 247(A)(1), (D), and (E), 883.1(C), and 927(A) and (B)(2)(a) and (b) and (3)(a)(i) 17are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 11:62(14), 102(D)(3)(d), 102.7, and Chapter 7 18of Subtitle II of Title 11 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, comprised of R.S. 1911:1399.1 through 1399.11, are hereby enacted to read as follows: Page 1 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 §62. Employee contribution rates established 2 Employee contributions to state and statewide public retirement systems shall 3 be paid at the following rates, except as otherwise provided by law: 4 * * * 5 (14) Charter school employees in the hybrid retirement plan - the amount 6 calculated pursuant to R.S. 11:102.7. 7 * * * 8 §102. Employer contributions; determination; state systems 9 * * * 10 B.(1) Except as provided in R.S. 11:102.1, 102.2, 102.3, 102.4, and 102.5, 11 and 102.7 and in Paragraph (5) of this Subsection, for each fiscal year, commencing 12 with Fiscal Year 1989-1990, for each of the public retirement systems referenced in 13 Subsection A of this Section, the legislature shall set the required employer 14 contribution rate as follows: 15 (a) for each system or plan For each plan except the hybrid plans, the rate 16 shall be set equal to the actuarially required employer contribution, as determined 17 pursuant to the provisions of this Section, divided by the total projected payroll of 18 all active members of each particular system or such plan for the fiscal year. 19 (b) For the hybrid plans, the rate shall be set equal to the actuarially required 20 employer contribution, as determined under Paragraph (3) of this Subsection, divided 21 by the total projected payroll of all active members of the hybrid plan for the fiscal 22 year. 23 (c) Each entity funding a portion of a member's salary shall also fund the 24 employer's contribution on that portion of the member's salary at the employer 25 contribution rate specified in this Section. 26 * * * 27 (3) With respect to each state public retirement system, the actuarially 28 required employer contribution for each fiscal year, commencing with Fiscal Year 29 1989-1990, shall be that dollar amount equal to the sum of: Page 2 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 (a) The employer's normal cost for that fiscal year, computed as of the first 2 of the fiscal year using the system's actuarial funding method as specified in R.S. 3 11:22 and taking into account R.S. 11:102.7 and the value of future accumulated 4 employee contributions and interest thereon, such employer's normal cost rate 5 multiplied by the total projected payroll for all active members to the middle of that 6 fiscal year. For the Louisiana State Employees' Retirement System, effective for the 7 June 30, 2010, system valuation and beginning with Fiscal Year 2011-2012, the 8 normal cost shall be determined in accordance with Subsection C of this Section. 9 For the Teachers' Retirement System of Louisiana, effective for the June 30, 2011, 10 system valuation and beginning with Fiscal Year 2012-2013, the normal cost shall 11 be determined in accordance with Subsection D of this Section. 12 * * * 13 D. 14 * * * 15 (2)(a) Except as provided in Subparagraph (b) of this Paragraph and in R.S. 16 11:102.5, effective July 1, 2004, and beginning with Fiscal Year 2000-2001, the 17 amortization period for the changes, gains, or losses of the system provided in Items 18 (B)(3)(d)(i) through (iv) of this Section shall be thirty years from the year in which 19 the change, gain, or loss occurred. The outstanding balances of amortization bases 20 established pursuant to Items (B)(3)(d)(i) through (iv) of this Section before Fiscal 21 Year 2000-2001, shall be amortized as a level-dollar amount from July 1, 2004, 22 through June 30, 2029. Beginning with Fiscal Year 2003-2004, and for each fiscal 23 year thereafter, the outstanding balances of amortization bases established pursuant 24 to Items (B)(3)(d)(i) through (iv) of this Section shall be amortized as a level-dollar 25 amount. Effective for the June 30, 2011, system valuation and beginning with Fiscal 26 Year 2012-2013, amortization payments for changes in actuarial liability shall be 27 determined in accordance with this Subsection. Beginning with Fiscal Year 2021- 28 2022, the outstanding balances of amortization bases established pursuant to Page 3 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 (B)(3)(d)(i) through (iv) of this Section shall also be calculated in accordance with 2 the provisions of R.S. 11:102.7. 3 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph, 4 effective for the June thirtieth valuation following the fiscal year in which the system 5 first attains a funded percentage of seventy or more pursuant to R.S. 11:883.1 and 6 for every year thereafter, the amortization period for the changes, gains, or losses of 7 the system provided in Items (B)(3)(d)(i) through (iv) of this Section occurring in 8 that year or thereafter shall be twenty years from the year in which the change, gain, 9 or loss occurred. Beginning with Fiscal Year 2021-2022, the outstanding balances 10 of amortization bases established pursuant to (B)(3)(d)(i) through (iv) of this Section 11 shall also be calculated in accordance with the provisions of R.S. 11:102.7. 12 * * * 13 (3) The provisions of this Paragraph and Paragraphs (4) through (9) of this 14 Subsection shall be effective for the June 30, 2011 system valuation and beginning 15 Fiscal Year 2012-2013. For purposes of this Subsection, "plan" or "plans" shall 16 mean a subgroup within the system characterized by the following employee 17 classifications: 18 * * * 19 (d) Members of the hybrid plan. 20 (4) Effective for the June 30, 2011, system valuation and beginning with 21 Fiscal Year 2012-2013, the normal cost calculated pursuant to Subparagraph 22 (B)(3)(a) of this Section and R.S. 11:102.7, shall be calculated separately for each 23 particular plan within the system. An employer shall pay employer contributions for 24 each employee at the rate applicable to the plan of which that employee is a member. 25 (5) Effective for the June 30, 2011, system valuation and beginning with 26 Fiscal Year 2012-2013, changes in actuarial liability due to legislation, changes in 27 governmental organization, or reclassification of employees or positions shall be 28 calculated individually for each particular plan within the system based on each Page 4 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 plan's actuarial experience as further provided in Subparagraph (6)(c) of this 2 Subsection and R.S. 11:102.7. 3 (6) For each plan referenced in Paragraph (3) of this Subsection, the 4 legislature shall set the required employer contribution rate equal to the sum of the 5 following: 6 (a) The particularized normal cost rate. The normal cost rate for each fiscal 7 year shall be the employer's normal cost for employees in the plan computed by 8 applying the method specified in Paragraph (B)(1) and Subparagraph (B)(3)(a) of 9 this Section and R.S. 11:102.7 to the plan. 10 (b) The shared unfunded accrued liability rate. A single rate shall be 11 computed for each fiscal year, applicable to all plans for actuarial changes, gains, and 12 losses existing on June 30, 2011, or occurring thereafter, including experience and 13 investment gains and losses, which are independent of the existence of the plans 14 listed in Paragraph (3) of this Subsection, the payment and rate therefor shall be 15 calculated as provided in this Subsection and Paragraphs (B)(1) and (3) of this 16 Section and R.S. 11:102.7. 17 (c) The particularized unfunded accrued liability rate. For actuarial changes, 18 gains, and losses, excluding experience and investment gains and losses, first 19 recognized in the June 30, 2011, valuation or in any later valuation, attributable to 20 one or more, but not all, plans listed in Paragraph (3) of this Subsection or to some 21 new plan or plans, created, implemented, or enacted after July 1, 2011, a 22 particularized contribution rate shall be calculated as provided in this Subsection and 23 Paragraphs (B)(1) and (3) of this Section and R.S. 11:102.7. 24 * * * 25 §102.7. Contribution rates for hybrid plan members 26 A. For the purposes of this Section, the following terms shall have the 27 following meanings unless another meaning is clearly required by context: 28 (1) "New member" shall mean any member who has opted into the hybrid 29 plan. Page 5 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 (2) "Tier" shall mean any formal subset of new members classified by 2 similar benefit provisions. 3 B. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, new members shall 4 share the following costs equally with their employer: 5 (1) The normal cost of the new member's benefit, which shall include the 6 total monthly credit to the new member's defined contribution account. 7 (2) Any change in the new member's normal cost. 8 (3) The proportional share of the amortization cost for liability schedules 9 created on or after July 1, 2021. 10 C. For each tier, the dollar amount of costs provided for in Subsection B of 11 this Section shall be calculated each year by adding together the following: 12 (1) The normal cost for the new members in such tier computed at the 13 interest rate specified in R.S. 11:1399.5. 14 (2) That fiscal year's payment, computed as of the first of that fiscal year and 15 projected to the middle of that fiscal year at the interest rate specified in R.S. 16 11:1399.5 and using the amortization method specified in R.S. 11:102, 102.1, 102.2, 17 102.3, and 102.4, and this Section, necessary to amortize that portion of any 18 unfunded accrued liability created on or after July 1, 2020, that is attributable to 19 members in the tier. 20 (3) That fiscal year's payment, computed as of the first of that fiscal year and 21 projected to the middle of that fiscal year at the interest rate specified in R.S. 22 11:1399.5, necessary to amortize the prior year's over or underpayment of employee 23 contributions as a level dollar amount over a period of five years. 24 D. Employee contributions for each tier shall be calculated each year by 25 dividing one half of the dollar amount total from Subsection C of this Section by the 26 projected payroll of all new members in the tier. 27 E. Employer contributions shall be calculated as otherwise provided in R.S. 28 11:102. 29 * * * Page 6 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 §247. Automatic cost-of-living adjustments 2 A.(1) Upon application for retirement or participation in the Deferred 3 Retirement Option Plan, any member of a state or statewide retirement system or any 4 member of a state retirement system who is not a member of the hybrid plan, may 5 elect to receive an actuarially reduced retirement allowance plus an annual two and 6 one-half percent cost-of-living adjustment. Such an election shall be irrevocable 7 after the effective date of retirement or after the beginning date of participation in the 8 Deferred Retirement Option Plan. The retirement allowance together with the cost- 9 of-living adjustment shall be certified by the system actuary to be actuarially 10 equivalent to the member's maximum or optional retirement allowance and shall be 11 approved by the system's board of trustees. 12 * * * 13 D. Upon application for retirement or participation in the Deferred 14 Retirement Option Plan and upon certifying that he is contemplating availing himself 15 of the provisions of this Section, a an eligible member of a state or statewide 16 retirement system may request that the system provide actuarial estimates of the 17 benefits that such member would receive pursuant to Subsection A of this Section 18 for the fifth, tenth, and fifteenth year following the member's anticipated retirement 19 date. The system shall provide such actuarial estimates to the member upon request. 20 E. This Section shall not be applicable to recipients of disability retirement 21 benefits pursuant to R.S. 11:461 et seq. All other eligible persons receiving 22 disability retirement benefits pursuant to the provisions of this Title shall be eligible 23 to elect this retirement option upon conversion to a service retirement, if applicable, 24 under the provisions of this Title for each state or statewide retirement system. 25 * * * 26 §883.1. Experience account 27 * * * 28 C.(1) In accordance with the provisions of this Section, the board of trustees 29 may recommend to the president of the Senate and the speaker of the House of Page 7 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 Representatives that the system be permitted to grant a permanent benefit increase 2 to retirees who are not members of the hybrid plan and to and beneficiaries of such 3 members whenever the conditions in this Section are satisfied. The board of trustees 4 shall not grant a permanent benefit increase unless such permanent benefit increase 5 has been approved by the legislature. 6 (2) No member of the hybrid plan shall be eligible for a benefit adjustment 7 pursuant to the provisions of this Section nor shall any beneficiary who receives 8 benefits based on the death or disability of such a member be eligible for a benefit 9 adjustment pursuant to the provisions of this Section. 10 * * * 11 §927. Contributions 12 A. Regardless of the date of employment making him eligible for 13 membership in an applicable state retirement system, each Each participant shall 14 contribute monthly to the optional retirement plan the same amount which he would 15 be required to contribute to the Tier 1 regular retirement plan of the Teachers' 16 Retirement System of Louisiana if he were a member of that retirement plan. 17 Participant contributions may be made by employer pick-up in accordance with the 18 provisions of Section 414(h)(2) of the United States Internal Revenue Code or any 19 amendment thereto. The entirety of each participant's contribution, less any monthly 20 fee established by the board to cover the cost of administration and maintenance of 21 the optional retirement plan, shall be remitted to the appropriate designated company 22 or companies for application to the participant's contract or contracts. 23 B. 24 * * * 25 (2)(a) Beginning July 1, 2014, and continuing through Fiscal Year 2017- 26 2018, each higher education board created by Article VIII of the Constitution of 27 Louisiana and each employer institution and agency under its supervision and control 28 shall contribute to the Teachers' Retirement System of Louisiana on behalf of each 29 participant in the optional retirement plan the sum of: Page 8 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 (i) The amounts calculated pursuant to R.S. 11:102(D)(6)(b), (c), and (d) for 2 Tier 1 plans. 3 (ii) An amount equal to or greater than the equivalent of the employer's 4 portion of the Tier 1 normal cost contribution of the regular retirement plan. 5 (b) Beginning July 1, 2018, each higher education board created by Article 6 VIII of the Constitution of Louisiana and each employer institution and agency under 7 its supervision and control shall contribute to the Teachers' Retirement System of 8 Louisiana on behalf of each participant in the optional retirement plan the sum of: 9 (i) The amounts calculated pursuant to R.S. 11:102(D)(6)(b), (c), and (d) for 10 Tier 1 plans. 11 (ii) An amount not less than six and two-tenths percent of pay. 12 * * * 13 (3)(a) Beginning July 1, 2014, for each employer that is not a higher 14 education board created by Article VIII of the Constitution of Louisiana or an 15 employer institution under the supervision and control of such a board, each such 16 employer institution and board shall contribute to the Teachers' Retirement System 17 of Louisiana on behalf of each participant in the optional retirement plan the greater 18 of: 19 (i) The amount it would have contributed if the participant were a member 20 of the Tier 1 regular retirement plan of the Teachers' Retirement System of Louisiana 21 pursuant to R.S. 11:102(D)(3). 22 * * * 23 CHAPTER 7. HYBRID PLAN FOR CHARTER SCHOOL EMPLOYEES 24 §1399.1. Hybrid plan creation 25 A. There is hereby created a hybrid plan for charter school employees: 26 B. The provisions of the applicable system in effect on June 30, 2021, 27 including any special plans, shall be known as "Tier 1". 28 C. The defined contribution portion of the hybrid plans shall be administered 29 by the Department of the Treasury. Page 9 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 §1399.2. Definitions 2 The following terms shall have the following meanings, unless another 3 meaning is clearly required by context. Terms not otherwise defined shall have the 4 same meaning as in Tier 1. 5 (1) "Particularized unfunded accrued liability" shall mean liability applicable 6 to actuarial changes, gains, and losses, excluding experience and investment gains 7 and losses, first recognized in the June 30, 2021, valuation or in any later valuation, 8 attributable to one or more, but not all, plans in a system. 9 (2) "Shared unfunded accrued liability" shall mean liability applicable to all 10 plans in a system for actuarial changes, gains, and losses, including experience and 11 investment gains and losses, which are independent of the existence of the individual 12 plans within a system. 13 §1399.3. Hybrid plan membership 14 A. Persons who are employed by a charter school, whose first employment 15 occurs on or after July 1, 2021, may become members of the hybrid plan. Members 16 in the hybrid plan shall participate simultaneously in a defined benefit plan and in 17 a defined contribution plan. 18 B. If a retired member of the hybrid plan returns to active service in a 19 position covered by the system from which he is receiving benefits, payment of his 20 defined benefit retirement shall cease during his period of reemployment. However, 21 such reemployment shall have no effect on payments received under the defined 22 contribution component of the plan. 23 §1399.4. Contributions and credits 24 A.(1) Each member shall contribute to the retirement system the amount 25 calculated pursuant to R.S. 11:102.7. 26 (2) Employer contributions to each retirement system shall be as provided 27 in R.S. 11:102 and 102.7. 28 B.(1) Each hybrid plan member's defined contribution account shall be 29 credited with an amount equal to ten percent of pay monthly. Page 10 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 (2) Every active member of the hybrid plan shall also accrue service credit 2 in the defined benefit portion of the plan each month as provided in R.S. 11:1399.5. 3 C.(1) With regards to the defined contribution portion of the hybrid plan, 4 upon receipt of employee and employer contributions, the system shall promptly 5 transfer to the Department of the Treasury an amount equal to one half of the normal 6 cost percentage calculated pursuant to R.S. 11:102.7, which shall be credited to the 7 employee's account. 8 (2) With regards to the defined benefit portion of the hybrid plan, the 9 remainder of the employee and employer contributions shall be applied to the 10 defined benefit normal cost and unfunded accrued liability costs as provided in R.S. 11 11:102.7. 12 §1399.5. Defined benefit portion 13 A.(1) Defined benefits in the plan shall accrue at one percent of the 14 member's average compensation for each year of creditable service in the plan. 15 (2) A member's accrued defined benefit shall not exceed one hundred percent 16 of his average compensation. 17 B. The interest rate used to value normal cost and accrued liabilities 18 attributable to the plan shall be six percent. The provisions of this Subsection shall 19 apply to particularized liabilities of the plan as well as to any portions of shared 20 unfunded accrued liability attributable to the hybrid plan. 21 C.(1) Upon retirement, a hybrid plan member shall receive a maximum 22 defined benefit retirement allowance from his retirement system that is equivalent 23 to the percentage of his average compensation accrued each year for his creditable 24 service in the plan pursuant to Paragraph (A)(1) of this Section multiplied by his 25 years of creditable service in the plan. 26 (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, upon 27 retirement, a hybrid plan member may elect to receive his defined benefit in a 28 retirement allowance payable throughout his life or may elect to receive the actuarial 29 equivalent of his retirement allowance in a reduced retirement allowance payable Page 11 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 throughout life pursuant to any retirement option available to members of Tier 1 of 2 his system, including initial lump sum payment options. 3 (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph (2) of this Subsection, no 4 member of the hybrid plan shall be eligible to participate in any deferred retirement 5 option plan or program or any similar retirement option that requires continued 6 employment for participation, nor shall such a member be eligible to participate in 7 any back-deferred retirement option plan or program. 8 §1399.6. Defined contribution portion 9 A.(1) Each member shall have a defined contribution plan account 10 maintained and administered by a qualified private provider as determined pursuant 11 to Subsection B of this Section. 12 (2) Each member may elect to contribute extra amounts to his defined 13 contribution account, up to applicable Internal Revenue Code limits on elective 14 deferrals. 15 B.(1) The Department of the Treasury shall select no more than three 16 companies from which contracts will be purchased for the provision of defined 17 contribution accounts for employees. In setting the criteria for this selection, the 18 Department of the Treasury shall consider, among other things, the following: 19 (a) The portability of the contracts offered or to be offered by the company, 20 based on the number of states in which the designated company provides contracts 21 under similar plans. 22 (b) The nature and extent of the rights and benefits to be provided by the 23 contracts for participating employees and their beneficiaries. 24 (c) The relation of the rights and benefits to the amount of the contributions 25 to be made pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter. 26 (d) The suitability of the rights and benefits to the needs and interests of 27 participating employees. 28 (e) The ability of the designated company or companies to provide the rights 29 and benefits under such contracts. Page 12 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 (2) The Department of the Treasury shall select from the funds offered by 2 each provider a minimum of ten and a maximum of twenty-five funds in a range of 3 risk and return profiles that will be offered to its members. At least one of the 4 investment options selected by the Department of the Treasury from each provider 5 shall be a fund with a guaranteed rate of return. 6 C. Upon retirement, a minimum of seventy-five percent of the value of the 7 member's account balance shall be annuitized by the company maintaining the 8 account. The member shall select the percentage of his account balance to be 9 annuitized. A member who does not elect to annuitize his entire account balance 10 may withdraw some or all of his remaining account balance as: one or more lump- 11 sum payments; a trustee-to-trustee, single-sum transfer between qualified plans; or 12 a payment made directly to an individual retirement account. 13 D. Upon death or retirement, whichever occurs first, a member with at least 14 five years of participation in the defined contribution plan shall have a vested right 15 to all employer contributions made to his account and to interest on the employee 16 and employer contributions. The rights of members terminating service prior to 17 retirement shall be as follows: 18 (1) In the event of termination prior to attaining five years of participation 19 in the defined contribution plan, the member shall be entitled to a return of all 20 employee contributions, without interest thereon. All interest and employer 21 contributions shall be forfeited to the member's retirement system. 22 (2) In the event of termination after a member attains five years of 23 participation in the defined contribution plan but prior to retirement, the member 24 shall leave his account balance with the system and exercise the rights granted 25 pursuant to Subsection C of this Section upon attaining the first age at which he may 26 begin to draw an unreduced retirement benefit. 27 E. A member who has not terminated employment or retired may not 28 withdraw funds from his defined contribution account prior to retirement or borrow 29 against such funds. Page 13 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 F. Interest shall be credited on any balance in the member's account as long 2 as there is a balance in the account. 3 §1399.7. Retirement eligibility 4 A member of the hybrid plan shall be eligible for retirement if he has: 5 (1) Five years or more of service, at age sixty-five or thereafter. 6 (2) Twenty years of service credit at age fifty-five, exclusive of military 7 service and unused annual and sick leave, but any person retiring under this 8 Subparagraph shall have his defined benefit, inclusive of military service credit and 9 allowable unused annual and sick leave, actuarially reduced from the earliest age that 10 he would normally become eligible for a regular retirement benefit under 11 Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph. 12 §1399.8. Disability and death benefits 13 A.(1) The defined benefit plan disability and death benefits shall be as 14 otherwise determined and provided in Tier 1; however, the accrual rate used to 15 calculate any such benefits shall not exceed the member's accrual rate in the hybrid 16 plan. 17 (2) If the hybrid plan member has not met the eligibility requirements for 18 survivors' benefits in the applicable Tier 1 plan, the system shall give his designated 19 beneficiary or his estate the option to receive the portion of the account balance the 20 member would otherwise have been entitled to as a lump-sum payment; a trustee-to- 21 trustee, single-sum transfer between qualified plans; or a payment made directly to 22 an individual retirement account. 23 B. A member receiving disability benefits based on defined benefit plan 24 provisions shall be entitled to access to his defined contribution account as provided 25 in R.S. 11:1399.6(C), including interest on contributions as provided in R.S. 26 11:1399.6(D). 27 C. If distributed as death benefits, a deceased member's defined contribution 28 account shall be divided as follows: Page 14 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 (1) If there is a surviving spouse and no minor children, the spouse shall 2 have the same options with respect to the account balance that the member would 3 have had. 4 (2) If there is a surviving spouse and at least one minor child or child with 5 a disability, the surviving spouse shall receive an annuity based on one-half of the 6 account balance and the other half of the account balance shall be divided on a pro 7 rata basis between the remaining minor children and children with a disability and 8 annuitized. 9 (3) If there is no surviving spouse but there is at least one minor child or 10 child with a disability, the account shall be divided on a pro rata basis between the 11 minor children and children with a disability and annuitized. 12 D. If any disability retiree of the hybrid retirement plan who is under his 13 normal retirement age is restored to active service, his defined benefit retirement 14 allowance and ability to access his defined contribution account shall cease, he shall 15 again become a member of the retirement system, and he shall contribute thereafter 16 at the current rate in effect at the time he is restored to service, and if he contributes 17 for at least three years after restoration to active service, the period of time on 18 disability shall be counted as accredited service for purposes of establishing 19 retirement eligibility in the defined benefit portion of the plan, but not for 20 computation of benefits. Any prior service certificate on which his service was 21 computed at the time of his retirement shall be restored to full force and effect and, 22 in addition, upon his subsequent retirement he shall be credited with all his service 23 as a member. The remaining value of any annuity paid to the rehabilitated member 24 from his defined contribution account balance shall be converted back to a lump sum 25 and deposited into the member's defined contribution account. Contributions to the 26 defined contribution account shall resume and be added to the balance in the account 27 at the time of restoration to active service. Page 15 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 §1399.9. Cost-of-living adjustments on defined benefit 2 A.(1) Each qualifying retiree and beneficiary of a hybrid plan member shall 3 have the defined benefit portion of his benefit increased permanently on July first in 4 each odd-numbered calendar year. The amount of the increase shall be the lesser of: 5 (a) Two percent of the benefit amount. 6 (b) An amount equal to the consumer price index for all urban consumers for 7 the South as calculated by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor 8 Statistics, for the twelve-month period ending on the May thirtieth immediately 9 preceding the payment of the benefit increase. 10 (2) To be eligible for the permanent benefit increases provided in this 11 Subsection, a retiree: 12 (a) Shall have been separated from employment and receiving a benefit for 13 at least one year. 14 (b) Shall have attained his normal retirement age. 15 (3) A nonretiree survivor or beneficiary shall be eligible for the permanent 16 benefit increases provided in this Section: 17 (a) If the benefits have been received by the retiree or the beneficiary or both 18 combined for at least one year. 19 (b) If the retiree would have attained age sixty-five. 20 (4) The provisions of Subparagraph (3)(b) of this Subsection shall not apply 21 to any person who receives benefits based on the death of a disability retiree. 22 B. Each permanent benefit increase provided pursuant to this Section shall 23 be payable based on the amount, not to exceed fifty thousand dollars, of the 24 recipient's annual benefit. 25 C. Each time the system actuary performs an experience study, he shall also 26 evaluate whether and to what extent contributions required to fund the benefits 27 provided for in this Section meet or exceed such liabilities. This assessment shall be 28 based on stochastic modeling. Page 16 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 1 §1399.10. Commingling of assets and accounting 2 Assets of the defined benefits portion of a hybrid plan shall be commingled 3 with assets of the other system plans for investment purposes. Assets of this plan 4 shall be available to fund benefits of all plans within the system, including this plan. 5 A fictitious account for this tier of benefits shall be established for the purposes of 6 accounting for assets and liabilities of this plan and determining funding 7 requirements of this plan. 8 §1399.11. Applicability 9 The provisions of the applicable Tier 1 system or plan shall apply to the 10 hybrid plan for any matter on which this Chapter is silent. In case of any conflict 11 between the provisions of Tier 1 and this Chapter, this Chapter shall prevail. 12 Section 2. The cost of this Act, if any, shall be funded with additional employer 13contributions in compliance with Article X, Section 29(F) of the Constitution of Louisiana. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 34 Original 2020 Regular Session Ivey Abstract: Establishes an optional hybrid retirement plan for employees of charter schools whose first employment making them eligible for membership in a state system occurred on or after July 1, 2021. Present law establishes four state retirement systems – the La. State Employees' Retirement System, the Teachers' Retirement System of La. (TRSL), the La. School Employees' Retirement System, and the State Police Retirement System – and provides a defined benefit retirement plan for members of each system. Proposed law establishes an optional hybrid retirement plan (Hybrid Plan) – consisting of a combination of a defined benefit pension and a defined contribution (DC) account – for persons employed by a charter school whose first employment making them eligible for membership in a state system occurs on or after July 1, 2021 (hereafter referred to as "new members"). Cost Sharing Present law establishes a fixed rate at which members must contribute to each state and statewide retirement system. Proposed law retains present law for those who are not new members. Further establishes a floating rate for new members based on an equal division of the cost of the plan for new members. Present law establishes the formula by which employer contribution rates are calculated each year. Generally requires the employer to fund 100% of unfunded accrued liability (UAL) payments. Proposed law requires new members who opt into the Hybrid Plan to split Page 17 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 equally the cost of their benefit accruals (the "Normal Cost") and the cost of any UAL attributable to their plan. COLAs Present law provides a mechanism for paying cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs) to retirees of state retirement systems using investment gains over and above certain pre-determined levels. Proposed law retains present law for those who are not new members. For new members who opt into the Hybrid Plan, proposed law establishes a pre-funded COLA mechanism, the cost of which is split between new members and employers. Upon retirement (or death), in every odd-numbered year, a qualifying new member or beneficiary of such will receive a COLA equal to the lesser of: (1)2%. (2)The CPI-U for the South as calculated by the U.S. Dept. of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, for the 12-month period ending on the May 30th immediately preceding the payment of the benefit increase. Further provides that such COLA shall only be paid on the first $50,000 of a retiree or beneficiary's benefit amount. Proposed law establishes the following qualifications for a COLA: (1)Any retiree who has received a benefit for at least one year and who has attained at least his normal retirement age. (2)Any nonretiree beneficiary who has received a benefit for at least one year (aggregated with any time the deceased member may have received a benefit) if the deceased member would have attained his normal retirement age. (3)Any disability retiree or any beneficiary who receives benefits based on the death of a disability retiree if benefits have been received for at least one year. Regular Retirement Benefits Defined Benefit Plan Present law provides a retirement benefit that combines average compensation with a percentage multiplier for each year of service. This calculation can be rendered as: Accrual Rate x Years of Service x Average Compensation Present law provides an accrual rate of average compensation for each year of a member's service. Proposed law retains present law for those who are not new members. Further establishes a 1% accrual rate for regular retirement benefit calculations for new members. Present law establishes a five-year vesting period for the right to a benefit from the defined benefit plan. Proposed law retains present law for all members, regardless of the date of hire. DC Plan Proposed law establishes a DC account for each new member who opts into the Hybrid Plan. Requires the Dept. of the Treasury (department) to select up to three third-party providers who will administer the DC accounts for new members. Establishes criteria for the department to use in evaluating potential third-party providers. Requires the department to select from the funds offered by each provider a minimum of 10 and a maximum of 25 fund Page 18 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 options in a range of risk and return profiles that will be offered to new members in the DC plan. Requires at least one investment option to be a fund with a guaranteed rate of return. Proposed law provides that new member DC accounts for TRSL shall be credited with 10% of pay each month. Proposed law establishes a five-year vesting period for the right to employer contributions and interest credited to the new member's account. The new member's right to access interest on employee and employer contributions made to the DC account is triggered by the member's retirement (regular or disability) or death, whichever occurs first. Proposed law provides that if a member terminates employment prior to attaining five years of participation in the DC plan, the employee is entitled to a return of all employee contributions, without interest. All interest and employer contributions will be forfeited to the system. Proposed law further provides that if a member terminates employment after attaining five years of participation in the DC plan, but prior to retirement, he must leave his account balance with the third-party provider until the first age at which he may begin to draw an unreduced retirement benefit and may then exercise all options in proposed law for members who retire from the system. Proposed law provides that upon retirement, a member must annuitize at least 75% of his DC account balance with the third-party provider. The member may choose the percentage of his account, up to 25%, that will not be annuitized. Any portion of the account that is not annuitized may be withdrawn in one or more lump-sum payments or rolled to another qualified retirement account, such as an IRA. Proposed law prohibits a new member who has not terminated employment or retired from withdrawing funds from his DC account or borrowing against such funds. Retirement Eligibility Present law for TRSL provides that a member hired on or after July 1, 2015, is eligible for regular retirement if he has: (1)Five years of service at age 62 or thereafter. (2)20 years of service at any age, actuarially reduced. Proposed law provides that a Hybrid Plan member is eligible for regular retirement if he has: (1)Five years of service at age 65 or thereafter. (2)20 years of service at age 55 or thereafter, actuarially reduced. Disability & Death Benefits Proposed law provides that disability and death benefits for new members shall be calculated as though the member had been hired prior to July 1, 2021 (Tier 1); however, restricts the accrual rate used in any such calculation to the Hybrid Plan rate applicable to the member. Proposed law provides that if the new member did not meet the eligibility requirements for the applicable Tier 1 survivors benefits, his designated beneficiary or his estate shall receive the DC account balance the member would otherwise have been entitled to as a lump-sum or a transfer to another qualified retirement plan. Page 19 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-212 ORIGINAL HB NO. 34 Proposed law provides that if a member does meet the Tier 1 survivor benefit qualifications, his DC account shall be divided as follows: (1)If there is a surviving spouse and at least one minor child or child with a disability, the surviving spouse shall receive an annuity based on one half of the account balance. The other half of the account balance shall be divided pro rata between the minor children and children with disabilities and annuitized. (2)If there is no surviving spouse but there is at least one minor child or child with a disability, the account shall be divided pro rata between the minor children and children with disabilities and annuitized. Proposed law provides that a member receiving disability benefits from the defined benefit plan may access and annuitize his DC account, including employer contributions and all interest. Proposed law provides that if a disability retiree who is under his normal retirement age is restored to active service, his disability benefit payments and access to the balance of his DC account shall cease. He shall resume contributions to the retirement system and if he continues in service for at least three years after restoration, the period of time spent on disability shall be counted toward normal retirement eligibility, but will not count towards calculation of benefits. Requires the remaining value of any annuity based on the DC account balance to be converted back into a lump sum and deposited into the member's account. Further provides that contributions to the member's DC account shall resume and be added to the balance in the account at the time he is restored to active service. Applicability of Tier 1 Provisions Proposed law provides that the provisions of Tier 1 that the member would have been enrolled in but for his date of hire shall apply in any case where the provisions of the Hybrid Plan are silent. (Amends R.S. 11:102(B)(1) and (3)(a), (D)(2)(a) and (b), (4), (5), and (6)(a), (b), and (c), 247(A)(1), (D), and (E), 883.1(C), and 927(A) and (B)(2)(a) and (b) and (3)(a)(i); Adds R.S. 11:62(14), 102(D)(3)(d), 102.7, and 1399.1-1399.11) Page 20 of 20 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.