HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL 2020 Regular Session HOUSE BILL NO. 581 BY REPRESENTATIVE ECHOLS TAX/SALES & USE: Authorizes the secretary of the Department of Revenue to act as the central tax collector for local sales and use taxes and occupational license taxes 1 AN ACT 2To amend and reenact R.S. 36:451(B) and 458(B) and R.S. 47:301(2), (10)(a)(ii), (14)(i), 3 and (25), 302(K)(4), (6) and (7)(a)(ii), and (W)(1), 303.1(C) through (H), 4 306(A)(1)(a) through (c) and (5) and (D)(1)(c) and (3), 306.1, 307(A), 308(A), 5 309(A)(1), 311 through 314, 337.2(A)(1)(b), (C)(introductory paragraph), (1)(a), (c), 6 and (d), (3), and (4)(a)(ii) and (b)(i), (iii), and (iv), 337.4(A) and (C), 337.5, 7 337.6(A)(2), 337.9(E)(2) and (4), 337.15(A)(2), 337.19(A), 337.87(A), 8 338.1(A)(1)(introductory paragraph), 1439(D)(2) and (3), 1541(D)(2)(introductory 9 paragraph), 1542.2(A), 1561(A)(introductory paragraph) and (4), 1561.1(A), 10 1566(A), 1567, 1569, 1570, 1574(introductory paragraph) and (1), 1575, 1577(A), 11 1579, 1580(A) and (C)(2), 1581, 1582(A), 1601(A)(1) and (2)(d), 1604, 1604.1(A), 12 (C), and (D)(2), 1604.2, 1641, 1642(introductory paragraph), and 1673, to enact R.S. 13 47:337.2(C)(1)(e) and (f) and Chapter 19 of Subtitle II of Title 47 of the Louisiana 14 Revised Statutes of 1950, to be comprised of R.S. 47:1695.1 through 1695.4, and 15 to repeal R.S. 47:337.4(D), 337.13, 337.13.1, 337.18, 337.20 through 337.23, 337.25 16 through 337.63, 337.65 through 337.85, and 337.91 through 337.102, relative to the 17 collection of taxes; to create a centralized collection process for local sales and use 18 and occupational license taxes; to require all sales and use taxes or occupational 19 license taxes levied by a political subdivision to be collected by the secretary of the 20 Department of Revenue; to provide for the authority, duties, and responsibilities of Page 1 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 the secretary of the Department of Revenue with respect to the administration of 2 taxes; to provide for reporting; to provide for the accounting and disposition of the 3 local taxes collected; to provide for the creation of a Parish Local Tax Auditor; to 4 provide for the powers, duties, and responsibilities of a Parish Local Tax Auditor; 5 to provide funding for Parish Local Tax Auditors; to provide for the Parish Local 6 Tax Auditor Board; to provide for the powers, duties, and responsibilities of the 7 Parish Local Tax Auditor Board; to provide for funding of the Parish Local Tax 8 Auditor Board; to provide for the termination of the Parish Local Tax Auditor Board; 9 to repeal certain provisions relating to local collections of sales and use taxes; to 10 provide for definitions; to provide for criminal penalties; to provide for effectiveness; 11 to provide for certain limitations and requirements; and to provide for related 12 matters. 13Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana: 14 Section 1. R.S. 36:451(B) and 458(B) are hereby amended and reenacted to read as 15follows: 16 §451. Department of Revenue; creation; domicile; composition; purposes and 17 functions 18 * * * 19 B. The Department of Revenue, through its offices and officers, shall be 20 responsible for assessing, evaluating, and collecting the consumer, producer, and any 21 other state taxes or local taxes specifically assigned by law to the department, and 22 shall have authority generally for alcoholic beverage control and the regulation of 23 charitable gaming. 24 * * * 25 §458. Offices; purposes and functions 26 * * * 27 B. The office of tax administration, group I, shall be responsible, in 28 accordance with applicable laws and under the direction of the secretary, for the 29 administration, and assessment of the individual income tax, sales taxes, the tax- Page 2 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 return processing and post-processing operations, the collection of local sales and use 2 taxes and occupational license taxes, and the centralized tax assessment and 3 collection functions for the taxes imposed by law in the state of Louisiana and 4 matters related thereto. Whenever the secretary deems necessary, he may reassign 5 the responsibility for the collection of a tax or other duty assigned by this Subsection 6 to this office to another office within the department created by this Section. 7 * * * 8 Section 2. R.S. 36:451(B) and 458(B) and R.S. 47:301(2), (10)(a)(ii), (14)(i), and 9(25), 302(K)(4), (6) and (7)(a)(ii), and (W)(1), 303.1(C) through (H), 306(A)(1)(a) through 10(c) and (5) and (D)(1)(c) and (3), 306.1, 307(A), 308(A), 309(A)(1), 311 through 314, 11337.2(A)(1)(b), (C)(introductory paragraph), (1)(a), (c), and (d), (3), and (4)(a)(ii) and (b)(i), 12(iii), and (iv), 337.4(A) and (C), 337.5, 337.6(A)(2), 337.9(E)(2) and (4), 337.15(A)(2), 13337.19(A), 337.87(A), 338.1(A)(1)(introductory paragraph), 1439(D)(2) and (3), 141541(D)(2)(introductory paragraph), 1542.2(A), 1561(A)(introductory paragraph) and (4), 151561.1(A), 1566(A), 1567, 1569, 1570, 1574(introductory paragraph) and (1), 1575, 161577(A), 1579, 1580(A) and (C)(2), 1581, 1582(A), 1601(A)(1) and (2)(d), 1604, 1604.1(A), 17(C), and (D)(2), 1604.2, 1641, 1642(introductory paragraph), and 1673 are hereby amended 18and reenacted R.S. 47:337.2(C)(1)(e) and (f) and Chapter 19 of Subtitle II of Title 47 of the 19Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, to be comprised of R.S. 47:1695.1 through 1695.4 are 20hereby enacted to read as follows: 21 §301. Definitions 22 As used in this Chapter the following words, terms, and phrases have the 23 meanings ascribed to them in this Section, unless the context clearly indicates a 24 different meaning: 25 * * * 26 (2) "Collector" shall mean and include (a) the secretary of the Department 27 of Revenue for the state of Louisiana and includes his duly authorized assistants and 28 employees, when used in reference to a sales and use tax levied by the state, or (b) 29 the individual or entity designated as collector of the appropriate single sales and use Page 3 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 tax collection office, and his duly authorized assistants, of any political subdivision 2 authorized under the constitution and laws of the state of Louisiana to levy and 3 collect a sales and use tax, except a statewide political subdivision, when used in 4 reference to a sales and use tax levied by such political subdivision. 5 * * * 6 (10)(a) 7 * * * 8 (ii) Solely for purposes of the imposition of the sales and use tax levied by 9 a political subdivision or school board, "retail sale" or "sale at retail" shall mean a 10 sale to a consumer or to any other person for any purpose other than for resale in the 11 form of tangible personal property, or resale of those services defined in Paragraph 12 (14) of this Section provided the retail sale of the service is subject to sales tax in this 13 state, and shall mean and include all such transactions as the collector, upon 14 investigation, finds to be in lieu of sales; provided that sales for resale be made in 15 strict compliance with the rules and regulations. Any dealer making a sale for resale, 16 which is not in strict compliance with the rules and regulations shall himself be liable 17 for and pay the tax. A local The collector shall accept a resale certificate issued by 18 the Department of Revenue, provided the taxpayer includes the parish of its principal 19 place of business and local sales tax account number on the state certificate. 20 However, in the case of an intra-parish transaction from dealer to dealer, the 21 collector may require that the local exemption certificate be used in lieu of the state 22 certificate. The department shall accommodate the inclusion of such information on 23 its resale certificate for such purposes. 24 * * * 25 (14) "Sales of services" means and includes the following: 26 * * * 27 (i) Solely for purposes of the sales and use tax levied by the state, the 28 furnishing of telecommunications services for compensation, in accordance with the 29 provisions of R.S. 47:301.1. Local political subdivisions are prohibited from levying Page 4 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 a sales and use tax on telecommunications services not in effect on July 1, 1990, 2 provided, however, that the provisions of this Subparagraph shall not be construed 3 to prohibit the levy or the collector's collection of any franchise, excise, gross 4 receipts, or similar tax or assessment by any political subdivision of the state as 5 defined in Article VI, Section 44(2) of the Constitution of Louisiana. 6 * * * 7 (25) "Taxing authority" shall mean and include both the state and a statewide 8 political subdivision and any political subdivision of the state authorized under the 9 Constitution or laws of the state of Louisiana to levy and collect receive a sales and 10 use tax, unless the context indicates otherwise. For purposes of the Uniform Local 11 Sales Tax Code provided for in Chapter 2D of this Subtitle, "taxing authority" shall 12 mean any political subdivision of the state authorized under the Constitution or laws 13 of the state of Louisiana to levy and collect receive a sales and use tax, except a 14 statewide political subdivision. 15 * * * 16 §302. Imposition of tax 17 * * * 18 K. An additional tax shall be levied as follows: 19 * * * 20 (4) The tax levied under this Subsection shall be paid in lieu of any sales or 21 use tax which would otherwise be levied and collected by a local political 22 jurisdiction subdivision of this state and collected by the collector. 23 * * * 24 (6) The taxes levied under this Subsection shall be collected by Department 25 of Revenue, advised by the Louisiana Uniform Local Sales Tax Board. The 26 secretary shall assess a collection fee, not to exceed one percent of the proceeds of 27 the tax, as reimbursement for the actual cost of collection of the tax. The department 28 shall keep the board informed on a regular basis of the collection and distribution of Page 5 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 the taxes collected, and the board shall receive a copy of the executive budget 2 submission of the Local Tax Division of the Board of Tax Appeals the collector. 3 (7)(a) From the current collections of the tax collected under this Subsection, 4 the secretary shall make the following distributions: 5 * * * 6 (ii) All monies remaining after satisfaction of the requirements of Item (i) 7 of this Subparagraph shall be distributed quarterly to the central local sales and use 8 tax collector or, if none, the parish governing authority according to population. The 9 central local sales and use tax collector or the parish governing authority shall at no 10 charge distribute the tax proceeds received from the secretary to each political 11 subdivision within the parish which levies a sales and use tax or receives a portion 12 of the proceeds of a parishwide sales and use tax levy, in accordance with each such 13 political subdivision's pro rata share of local sales and use tax receipts collected on 14 all other transactions subject to local sales and use taxes during the most recent state 15 fiscal year for which data is available within thirty days of receipt of the proceeds. 16 * * * 17 W.(1) Nothing in Subsection K of this Section shall prohibit a taxpayer from 18 electing to separately file with the applicable parish sales and use tax collector or 19 central collection commission with the collector a use tax return and to remit the 20 correct and full amount of use tax due pursuant to the provisions of all applicable 21 local ordinances, hereinafter referred to as "paid local use tax return". 22 * * * 23 §303.1. Direct Payment Numbers 24 * * * 25 C. Upon application by a taxpayer to the department for a DP Number 26 pursuant to Paragraph (B)(1) or (2) of this Section, the department shall notify by 27 certified mail the local agency or agencies charged with collection of the sales and 28 use tax imposed by the political subdivisions in the parish or parishes in which the 29 taxpayer has a manufacturing establishment or facility or is a taxpayer that meets the Page 6 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 requirements of Paragraph (B)(2) of this Section. The department and the local 2 collection agency or agencies shall review the application and shall audit the 3 taxpayer to determine that the taxpayer meets the qualifications provided in 4 Subsection B of this Section, if the department or local collection agency or agencies 5 consider such audit necessary. If a taxpayer has met the qualifications of Subsection 6 B of this Section, the DP Number shall be applicable to local sales and use taxes 7 levied and imposed by the political subdivision in the parish or parishes in which the 8 taxpayer has a manufacturing establishment or facility. 9 D. If the taxpayer applying for a DP Number pursuant to Paragraph (B)(1) 10 or (2) of this Section meets the qualifications of Subsection B of this Section and 11 obtains written approval from the local agency or agencies charged with the 12 collection of sales and use tax imposed by the political subdivisions in the parish or 13 parishes in which the taxpayer has a manufacturing establishment or facility or is a 14 taxpayer that meets the requirements of Paragraph (B)(2) of this Section, the 15 department shall issue the DP Number to the taxpayer. If the taxpayer meets the 16 qualifications of Subsection B of this Section but written approval is denied or 17 withheld by the local agency or agencies charged with the collection of sales and use 18 tax imposed by the political subdivisions in the parish or parishes in which the 19 taxpayer has a manufacturing establishment or facility or is a private, nonprofit, tax- 20 exempt organization, the department shall issue a DP Number to the taxpayer that 21 shall be applicable only for the purposes of state sales and use tax. 22 E. The department shall review the procedures and practices, records, and 23 reports of the taxpayer at least once in every three calendar years after the year in 24 which the application for the DP Number is granted, and the department shall audit 25 the books and records of such taxpayer unless the department decides, in its 26 discretion, that such an audit is not necessary. 27 F. E. The DP Number issued by the department under this Section may be 28 revoked by the secretary at any time if the taxpayer fails to meet the qualifications 29 provided in this Section, or if the department receives written notice of the Page 7 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 revocation of approval for issuance of the DP Number from all of the local tax 2 collection agencies that had previously given their approval pursuant to Subsection D 3 of this Section. 4 G. F. The taxpayer may appeal the secretary's denial or revocation of a DP 5 Number to the Board of Tax Appeals. 6 H. G. The department shall promulgate rules and regulations necessary for 7 the implementation of this Section. 8 * * * 9 §306. Returns and payment of tax; penalty for absorption 10 A. General provisions. (1)(a) Except as hereafter provided, the taxes levied 11 hereunder and the taxes levied by a political subdivision shall be due and shall be 12 payable monthly. For the purpose of ascertaining the amount of tax payable, all 13 dealers shall transmit, on or before the twentieth day of the month following the 14 month in which this tax becomes effective, to the secretary of revenue, upon forms 15 prescribed, prepared, and furnished by him, returns showing the gross sales, 16 purchases, gross proceeds from lease or rental, gross payments for lease or rental, 17 gross proceeds derived from sales of services, or gross payments for services, as the 18 case may be, arising from all taxable transactions during the preceding calendar 19 month. Thereafter, like returns shall be prepared and transmitted to the secretary by 20 all dealers on or before the twentieth day of each month for the preceding calendar 21 month. These returns shall show any further information the secretary may require 22 to enable him to correctly compute and collect the tax levied. Every dealer, at the 23 time of making the return required hereunder, shall compute and remit to the 24 secretary the required tax due for the preceding calendar month, and failure to so 25 remit such tax shall cause said tax to become delinquent. 26 (b) However, whenever the taxes due hereunder from a dealer average less 27 than five hundred dollars per month, the taxes hereunder shall be due and payable 28 quarterly by the dealer, and the return required from the dealer for the quarter shall 29 be filed on or before the twentieth day of the first month of the next succeeding Page 8 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 quarter. The secretary shall provide by regulation for the period and method of 2 determining, under this proviso, the average taxes due from a dealer. Any dealer 3 who is required to file his sales tax return on a quarterly basis, as provided above, 4 may file his returns and pay the tax on a monthly basis after first having received 5 written approval from the secretary to do so. Application to file monthly must be 6 furnished to the secretary in writing and will set forth complete justification for the 7 shorter reporting period. 8 (c) Whenever the taxes due to the state or any single tax collector a political 9 subdivision are from the state acting as a dealer through any department, agency, 10 board, commission, or other state entity, the taxes shall be due and payable annually, 11 and the return shall be filed and tax paid on or before the twentieth day of the month 12 following the end of the state's fiscal year. However, if the accumulated sales taxes 13 due hereunder to the state or any single tax collector a political subdivision equal or 14 exceed five hundred dollars by the last day of any calendar month prior to the close 15 of the state's fiscal year, the taxes shall be due and payable and the return shall be 16 filed and the tax paid on or before the twentieth day of the calendar month following 17 the calendar month during which the five hundred dollar threshold is exceeded. 18 * * * 19 (5) For the purpose of collecting and remitting to the state the tax imposed 20 by this Chapter or by any political subdivision, the dealer is hereby declared to be the 21 agent of the state. 22 * * * 23 D. Registration by nonresident prime contractor. (1) Prior to commencing 24 work on any construction contract which in the aggregate exceeds three thousand 25 dollars, any nonresident prime contractor, as defined in R.S. 47:9(A)(2), shall: 26 * * * 27 (c) Register the contract with the central collection agency for local sales and 28 use taxes of the parish collector and any political subdivision levying a local tax in 29 which the contract is to be performed. The central collection agency political Page 9 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 subdivision shall issue a certificate in a form determined by the secretary, following 2 the requirements in Subparagraph (a) of this Paragraph, certifying that all 3 requirements for surety bonds established by local ordinances applicable to the 4 location of the project have been met. 5 * * * 6 (3) Within thirty days of the completion and acceptance of the contract 7 project, the prime contractor shall submit to the department, on a form provided or 8 approved by the department, a complete and accurate accounting of all state sales 9 and use taxes which became due as a result of the contract. In the event that there 10 are additional taxes due, they shall be submitted with the accounting. 11 * * * 12 §306.1. Collection from interstate and foreign transportation dealers 13 Persons, as defined in this Chapter, engaged in the business of transporting 14 passengers or property for hire in interstate or foreign commerce, whether by 15 railroad, railway, automobile, motor truck, boat, ship, aircraft or other means, may, 16 at their option under rules and regulations prescribed by the collector, register as 17 dealers and pay the sales and use taxes imposed by R.S. 47:302 A R.S. 47:302(A) or 18 a political subdivision on the basis of the formula hereinafter provided. 19 Such persons, when properly registered as dealers, may make purchases in 20 this state or import property into this state without payment of the sales or use taxes 21 imposed by R.S. 47:302 A R.S. 47:302(A) or a political subdivision, at the time of 22 purchase or importation, provided such purchases or importations are made in strict 23 compliance with the rules and regulations of the collector. Thereafter, on or before 24 the 20th twentieth day of the month following the purchase or importation, the dealer 25 shall transmit to the collector, on forms secured by him, returns showing gross 26 purchases and importations of tangible personal property, the cost price of which has 27 not previously been included in a return to the state or a political subdivision. The 28 amount of such purchases and importations shall be multiplied by a fraction, the 29 numerator of which is Louisiana mileage or the taxing jurisdiction's mileage operated Page 10 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 by the taxpayer and the denominator of which is the total mileage, to obtain the 2 taxable amount of tax basis. This amount shall be multiplied by the tax rate to 3 disclose the tax due. 4 Each such dealer, at the time of making the return required hereunder, shall 5 remit to the collector the tax due for the preceding calendar month as shown on the 6 return. 7 * * * 8 §307. Collector's authority to determine the tax in certain cases 9 A. In the event any dealer fails to make a report and pay the tax as provided 10 in this Chapter or as required by a political subdivision or in case the dealer makes 11 a grossly incorrect report or a report that is false or fraudulent, the collector shall 12 make an estimate of the retail sales of such dealer for the taxable period, of the gross 13 proceeds from rentals or leases of tangible personal property by the dealer, or the 14 cost price of all articles of tangible personal property imported by the dealer for use 15 or consumption or distribution or storage to be used or consumed in this state, and 16 of the gross amounts paid or charged for services taxable; and it shall be the duty of 17 the collector to assess and collect the tax together with any interest and penalty that 18 may have accrued thereon, which assessment shall be considered prima facie correct 19 and the burden to show the contrary shall rest upon the dealer. 20 * * * 21 §308. Termination or transfer of business 22 A. If any dealer liable for any tax, interest, or penalty levied hereunder or by 23 a political subdivision sells his business or stock of goods or quits the business, he 24 shall make a final return and payment within fifteen days after the date of selling or 25 quitting the business. His successor, successors, or assigns, if any, shall withhold 26 sufficient of the purchase money to cover the amount of such taxes, interest, and 27 penalties due and unpaid until such time as the former owner shall produce a receipt 28 from the secretary showing that they have been paid, or a certificate stating that no 29 taxes, interest, or penalties are due. If the purchaser of a business or stock of goods Page 11 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 fails to withhold purchase money as above provided, he shall be personally liable for 2 the payment of the taxes, interest, and penalties accrued and unpaid on account of the 3 operation of the business by any former owner, owners, or assigns. 4 * * * 5 §309. Dealers required to keep records 6 A.(1) Every dealer required to make a report and pay any tax levied under 7 this Chapter or by a political subdivision shall keep and preserve suitable records of 8 the sales, purchases, or leases taxable under this Chapter or taxable by a political 9 subdivision, and such other books of accounts as may be necessary to determine the 10 amount of tax due hereunder, and other information as may be required by the 11 secretary; and each dealer shall secure, maintain and keep until the taxes to which 12 they relate have prescribed, a complete record of tangible personal property received, 13 used, sold at retail, distributed, or stored, leased or rented, within this state or a 14 taxing jurisdiction by the said dealer, together with invoices, bills of lading, and 15 other pertinent records and papers as may be required by the secretary for the 16 reasonable administration of this Chapter and collection of taxes, and a complete 17 record of all sales or purchases of services taxable under this Chapter taxable 18 services until the taxes to which they relate have prescribed. 19 * * * 20 §311. Collector's authority to examine records of transportation companies 21 The collector is specifically authorized to examine at all reasonable hours, 22 the books, records, and other documents of all transportation companies, agencies, 23 or firms operating in this state, whether they conduct their business by truck, rail, 24 water, airplane, or otherwise, in order to determine what dealers are importing or are 25 otherwise shipping articles of tangible personal property subject to the tax levied by 26 this Chapter or by a political subdivision. When any such transportation company 27 refuses to permit the examination of its records, as provided in this Section, the 28 collector may proceed by rule against it, in term time or in vacation, in any court of 29 competent jurisdiction in the parish where such refusals occurred, to show cause why Page 12 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 the collector should not be permitted to examine its books, records or other 2 documents. This rule may be tried in open court or in chambers, and in case the rule 3 is made absolute, the same shall be considered a judgment of the court, and every 4 violation thereof shall be considered as a contempt of court and punished according 5 to law. 6 §312. Failure to pay tax on imported tangible personal property; grounds for 7 attachment 8 The failure of any dealer to pay the tax and any interest, penalties, or costs 9 due under the provisions of this Chapter or due to a political subdivision on any 10 tangible personal property imported from outside the state or taxing jurisdiction for 11 use, consumption, distribution or storage to be used in this state or a taxing 12 jurisdiction, or imported for the purpose of leasing or renting the same, shall make 13 the tax, interest, penalties, or costs ipso facto delinquent. This failure shall moreover 14 be a sufficient ground for the attachment of the personal property imported wherever 15 it may be found, whether the delinquent taxpayer is a resident or nonresident, and 16 whether the property is in the possession of the delinquent taxpayer or in the 17 possession of other persons. 18 It is the intention of this law to prevent the disposition of the said tangible 19 personal property in order to insure payment of the tax taxes imposed by this Chapter 20 or by a political subdivision, together with interest, penalties and costs, and authority 21 to attach is hereby specifically granted to the collector. The procedure prescribed by 22 law in attachment proceedings shall be followed except that no bond shall be 23 required of the State state or a political subdivision. 24 §313. System of import permits; seizure and forfeiture of vehicles used in importing 25 without permit 26 A. In order to prevent the illegal importation of tangible personal property 27 which is subject to tax, and to strengthen and make more effective the manner and 28 method of enforcing payment of the tax imposed by this Chapter or by a political 29 subdivision, the collector is hereby authorized to put into operation a system of Page 13 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 permits whereby any person or dealer may import tangible personal property by 2 truck, automobile, or other means of transportation other than a common carrier, 3 without having the truck, automobile or other means of transportation seized and 4 subjected to legal proceeding for its forfeiture. Such system of permits shall require 5 the person or dealer who desires to import tangible personal property subject to tax 6 imposed by this Chapter or by a political subdivision, to apply to the collector for a 7 permit, stating the kind of vehicle to be used, the name of the driver, the license 8 number of the vehicle, the kind or character of tangible personal property to be 9 imported, the date, the name and address of the consignee, and such other 10 information as the collector may deem proper or necessary. These permits shall be 11 free of cost to the applicant and may be obtained at any of the branch offices of the 12 department of revenue, including the branch offices located at Shreveport and Lake 13 Charles. 14 B. The importation into this state or any taxing jurisdiction of tangible 15 personal property which is subject to tax, by truck, automobile, or other means of 16 transportation other than a common carrier, without having first obtained a permit 17 described above, (if the tax imposed by this Chapter or by a political subdivision has 18 not been paid), is prohibited and shall be construed as an attempt to evade payment 19 of the tax; and the truck, automobile, or means of transportation other than a 20 common carrier, as well as the taxable property may be seized by the collector in 21 order to secure the same as evidence in a trial, and it shall be subject to forfeiture and 22 sale in the manner provided for in this Chapter. 23 C. The collector is authorized in a summary proceeding, or by an action 24 against the owner or operator of any truck, automobile or means of transportation 25 other than a common carrier, used in the illegal importation and transportation of any 26 article or articles of tangible personal property on which a tax is levied by this 27 Chapter or by a political subdivision, and on which the tax has not been paid, to 28 demand the forfeiture and sale of the truck, automobile or other means of Page 14 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 transportation, together with the said taxable property, used in the illegal importation 2 and in violation of this Chapter or any law. 3 D. In all cases where it is made to appear by affidavit that the residence of 4 the owner of the automobile, truck or other means of transportation is out of the 5 state, or is unknown to the collector, the court having jurisdiction of the proceeding 6 shall appoint an attorney at law to represent the absent owner against whom the 7 proceeding shall be tried contradictorily within ten days after the filing of the same. 8 The affidavit may be made by the collector or one of his assistants, or by the attorney 9 representing the collector, if it is not convenient to obtain the affidavit of the 10 collector or one of his assistants. The attorney appointed to represent the absent 11 owner may waive service and citation of the petition or rule, but he shall not waive 12 any legal defense. If, upon the trial of the proceeding, it is established that the 13 automobile, truck, or other means of transportation, has been used to transport any 14 article of tangible personal property upon which a tax is levied by this Chapter or by 15 a political subdivision, and upon which the tax has not been paid, without first 16 having obtained a permit from the collector as provided herein, then the court shall 17 render judgment accordingly, declaring the forfeiture of the taxable property and of 18 the automobile, truck, or other means of transportation and ordering the sale thereof 19 after ten days' notice by advertisement in the official parish paper where the seizure 20 is made, by the civil sheriff of the parish of Orleans, or by the sheriff of the parish 21 in which the seizure is made; this sale shall be made at public auction at the court 22 house, to the highest bidder, for cash, and without appraisement. It is the intent and 23 purpose of these proceedings to afford the owner of the automobile, truck or other 24 means of transportation a fair opportunity for hearing in a court of competent 25 jurisdiction. It is further the intent and purpose of these proceedings that the 26 forfeiture and sale of the automobile, truck or other means of transportation, and of 27 the taxable property being transported therein, shall be and operate as a penalty for 28 the violation of this Chapter by the illegal transportation and importation of tangible 29 personal property subject to the tax; and the payment of the tax due on the article Page 15 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 upon which a tax is levied by this Chapter or by a political subdivision, at the 2 moment of seizure or thereafter, shall not operate to prevent, abate, discontinue or 3 defeat the forfeiture and sale of the property. All funds collected from the seized and 4 forfeited property shall be paid into the state treasury and credited in the same 5 manner as provided for the tax herein levied. The court shall fix the fee of the 6 attorney representing the owner when appointed by the court, at a nominal sum not 7 to exceed ten per centum (10%) to be taxed as costs and to be paid out of the 8 proceeds of the sale of the property. 9 §314. Failure to pay tax; rule to cease business 10 Failure to pay any tax due as provided in this Chapter or due to a political 11 subdivision shall ipso facto, without demand or putting in default, cause the tax, 12 interest, penalties, and costs to become immediately delinquent, and the collector has 13 the authority, on motion in a court of competent jurisdiction, to take a rule on the 14 dealer, to show cause in not less than two or more than ten days, exclusive of 15 holidays, why the dealer should not be ordered to cease from further pursuit of 16 business as a dealer. This rule may be tried out of term and in chambers, and shall 17 always be tried by preference. If the rule is made absolute, the order rendered 18 thereon shall be considered a judgment in favor of the state or a political subdivision, 19 prohibiting the dealer from the further pursuit of said business until such time as he 20 has paid the delinquent tax, interest, penalties and costs, and every violation of the 21 injunction shall be considered as a contempt of court, and punished according to law. 22 For the purpose of the enforcement of this Chapter and the collection of the tax 23 levied hereunder or by a political subdivision, it is presumed that all tangible 24 personal property imported or held in this state or in a taxing jurisdiction by any 25 dealer is to be sold at retail, used or consumed, or stored for use or consumption in 26 this state or the taxing jurisdiction, or leased or rented within this state or the taxing 27 jurisdiction, and is subject to the tax herein levied levied herein or by the political 28 subdivision; this presumption shall be prima facie only, and subject to proof 29 furnished to the collector. Page 16 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 * * * 2 §337.2. Intent; application and interpretation of Chapter 3 A.(1) The intention of the legislature in enacting the provisions of this 4 Chapter is as follows: 5 * * * 6 (b) To benefit both taxpayers and local tax collectors the collector by 7 promoting uniformity to the extent possible in the assessment, collection, 8 administration, and enforcement of the sales and use taxes imposed by taxing 9 authorities and, by compiling them, making them readily available in one place in 10 the revised statutes. 11 * * * 12 C. Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, in order to insure 13 taxpayers of uniformity of tax collection, the regulations applicable to the sales and 14 use tax of the tax authorities provided for in this Chapter shall be the following as 15 follows: 16 (1) For purposes of this Section, the following terms shall have the following 17 definitions: 18 (a) "Board" means the Louisiana Uniform Local Sales Tax Board created by 19 R.S. 47:337.102. "Collector" means the secretary of the Department of Revenue for 20 the state of Louisiana and includes the secretary's duly authorized assistants and 21 employees. 22 * * * 23 (c) "Regulation" means a rule or regulation as those terms are defined in the 24 Administrative Procedure Act. "Parish local tax auditor" or "parish auditor" means 25 the auditor employed by the sheriff for the purposes of auditing local tax collections. 26 (d) "Regulatory action" means the adoption, amendment, or repeal of a 27 regulation. "Regulation" means a rule as defined in the Administrative Procedure 28 Act. Page 17 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 (e) "Regulatory action" means the adoption, amendment, or repeal of a 2 regulation. 3 (f) "Local tax" means any local sales or use tax or occupational license tax 4 levied by a political subdivision. Local tax shall not mean any ad valorem property 5 tax. 6 * * * 7 (3) If no regulation concerning a common sales tax law has been adopted by 8 the secretary, any collector political subdivision, parish local tax auditor, or the 9 Parish Local Tax Auditor Board may file a written request with the secretary for the 10 adoption of such regulation in the manner provided for in Paragraph (4) of this 11 Subsection. 12 (4)(a) No regulatory action of the Department of Revenue concerning a 13 common sales tax law shall be applicable to local tax authorities unless such 14 regulatory action is proposed and adopted in accordance with the provisions of this 15 Paragraph. The procedure provided for in this Paragraph shall be specifically 16 applicable to the following regulatory actions: 17 * * * 18 (ii) Written requests by a collector a political subdivision, parish local tax 19 auditor, or the Parish Local Tax Auditor Board for the adoption of a regulation as 20 provided for in Paragraph (3) of this Subsection. 21 * * * 22 (b)(i) Any regulatory action concerning the regulations provided for in this 23 Section shall be the same as is provided for in the Administrative Procedure Act, 24 except as follows: 25 (aa)(I) Before the secretary gives any notice of an intended regulatory action 26 or submits a proposal to public review as required by R.S. 49:953(A) or (B), the 27 secretary shall make a written request to the board for their input. 28 (II) The secretary shall also make the same request of the board when a 29 request has been received for an amendment of a regulation as provided for in Page 18 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 Paragraph (2) of this Subsection or for the adoption of a regulation as provided for 2 in Paragraph (3) of this Subsection. Before the secretary gives any notice of an 3 intended regulatory action or submits a proposal to public review as required by R.S. 4 49:953(A) or (B) concerning a local tax, the secretary shall make a written request 5 to each political subdivision that levies a local tax, the parish auditor for each 6 political subdivision, and the Parish Local Tax Auditor Board for their input. 7 (bb)(I) Upon receipt of the secretary's request, the board may make a written 8 request that the secretary convene a meeting at which she will receive the board's 9 input and, if the board has requested such a meeting, it may appoint two 10 representatives to attend the meeting. The meeting shall be held within fifteen days 11 of such request, unless another time is agreed to by the board, at a time and location 12 chosen by the secretary. 13 (II) In the same manner, the secretary shall provide for the receipt of input 14 from a representative of any collector who has made a written request for the 15 amendment of a regulation as provided for in Paragraph (2) of this Subsection or for 16 the adoption of a regulation as provided for in Paragraph (3) of this Subsection. In 17 that case, if the collector also requests a meeting, the secretary shall convene such 18 a meeting to receive such input from the collector within fifteen days of the request, 19 unless another time is agreed to by the collector, at a time and place of the secretary's 20 choosing; however, if more than two collectors have made a request for such a 21 meeting, they shall select not more than two representatives to participate in such 22 meeting on their behalf. In the same manner, the secretary shall acknowledge the 23 receipt of input from a political subdivision, parish local tax auditor, or the Parish 24 Local Tax Auditor Board within fifteen days of its receipt. 25 * * * 26 (iii) After the regulation is finally adopted, amended, or repealed pursuant 27 to the Administrative Procedure Act, any taxpayer or collector, political subdivision, 28 parish local auditor, or the Parish Local Tax Auditor Board may file an action in any Page 19 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 court of competent jurisdiction seeking a declaratory judgment to declare such 2 regulatory action contrary to or inconsistent with the statute. 3 (iv) The regulatory action shall be effective for local taxing authorities a 4 political subdivision in the same manner and at the same time it becomes effective 5 for the state. 6 * * * 7 §337.4. Levy of sales and use taxes 8 A. Any political subdivision which is authorized by the constitution and laws 9 of the state of Louisiana to levy and impose a sales and use tax which proposition is 10 approved by a majority of those voting at an election called for the purpose after July 11 1, 2003, shall impose, levy, and administer, and collect such tax by local ordinance 12 in the manner required by this Chapter. 13 * * * 14 C. Any local ordinance adopted by a political subdivision levying the tax 15 after July 1, 2003, shall incorporate by reference thereto the provisions of the 16 Uniform Local Sales Tax Code. The incorporation of the provisions of the Uniform 17 Local Sales Tax Code or other laws shall apply to such provisions as existed at the 18 time of the adoption of the local ordinance and to such provisions as they may be 19 thereafter amended. 20 D. Any political subdivision which has levied a local sales and use tax prior 21 to July 1, 2003, shall collect and administer and receive the tax in accordance with 22 the provisions of this Chapter on that date without effect on the proposition imposing 23 the tax and without the necessity of imposing, levying, or enacting the local 24 ordinance again. However, the political subdivisions levying the tax before such 25 date also may incorporate the code into such ordinances by reference. 26 * * * 27 §337.5. Local sales and use taxes effective date 28 No political subdivision shall impose or increase a sale and use tax unless 29 that tax or increase has an effective date of the first of January, the first of April, the Page 20 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 first of July, or the first of October, and the secretary and the Uniform Electronic 2 Local Return and Remittance Advisory Committee Parish Local Tax Auditor Board 3 have been notified in advance as provided for in R.S. 47:337.23. Except for the 4 notice to the secretary and the advisory committee board, the provisions of this 5 Section shall not apply to the renewal of an existing sales tax. 6 §337.6. Definitions 7 A. The following words, terms, and phrases used in this Chapter shall have 8 the meaning ascribed to them in this Subsection, unless the context clearly indicates 9 a different meaning: 10 * * * 11 (2) "Political subdivision" means a parish, municipality, and any other unit 12 of local government, including a school board and a special district, authorized by 13 law to levy and collect receive a sales and use tax. 14 * * * 15 §337.9. Exemptions applicable to local tax in Chapters 2, 2-A, and 2-B; other 16 exemptions applicable 17 * * * 18 E. 19 * * * 20 (2) Political subdivisions which have continuously, uniformly, and without 21 interruption, legally levied and collected received a sales or use tax or any other 22 excise tax on diesel fuel since January 1, 1975, are authorized to continue the to levy 23 and collection of receive such tax provided the conditions of Paragraph (3) are 24 satisfied. 25 * * * 26 (4) No political subdivision or its agents shall have the authority to audit the 27 records of a business located outside the boundaries of that parish in order to levy or 28 collect receive a sales or use tax or any other tax on diesel fuel. 29 * * * Page 21 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 §337.15. Collection 2 A. Collection from dealer. 3 * * * 4 (2) On all tangible personal property imported, or caused to be imported, 5 from other taxing jurisdictions, states or foreign countries, and used by him, the 6 "dealer", as herein defined, shall pay the tax imposed by the local ordinance on all 7 articles of tangible personal property so imported and used, the same as if the said 8 articles had been sold at retail for use or consumption in the taxing jurisdiction. For 9 the purposes of the local ordinance, the use, or consumption, or distribution, or 10 storage to be used or consumed in the taxing jurisdiction of tangible personal 11 property shall each be equivalent to a sale at retail, and the tax shall thereupon 12 immediately levy and be collected in the manner provided herein by the collector, 13 provided there shall be no duplication of the tax in any event. 14 * * * 15 §337.19. Withholding of state funds; assessment and collection standards 16 A. The secretary of the Department of Revenue, after consultation with the 17 Louisiana Uniform Local Sales Tax Board, is hereby authorized and directed to 18 promulgate rules, pursuant to the enforcement of R.S. 47:306(D). Such rules shall 19 also apply to R.S. 47:337.18(C). The municipal and parish permitting agencies of 20 each parish as specified in R.S. 47:306(D)(2)(a) and 337.18(C)(2)(a) shall comply 21 with rules authorized by this Subsection within six months of the effective date of 22 such rules. 23 * * * 24 §337.87. Post-session update procedure 25 A. The purpose of this code is to benefit both taxpayers and local tax 26 collectors by promoting uniformity in the assessment, collection, administration, and 27 enforcement of state and local sales and use tax and by compiling them, and making 28 them readily available in one place in the revised statutes. Page 22 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 * * * 2 §338.1. Tax authorized; rate; sales tax districts; certain municipalities 3 A.(1) Any incorporated municipality of the state is hereby authorized to levy 4 and collect receive a sales and use tax not in excess of two and one-half percent as 5 hereinafter set forth: 6 * * * 7 §1439. Escrow account 8 * * * 9 D. 10 * * * 11 (2) In a case against only a state the collector regarding only a state tax, one- 12 tenth of one percent per month of the amount held in escrow for a case, not to exceed 13 the actual amount of interest earned on monies in the Escrow Account from deposits 14 made by a taxpayer in the case, shall be payable to the treasury and, after compliance 15 with Article VII, Section 9(B) of the Constitution of Louisiana, relative to the Bond 16 Security and Redemption Fund, the monies remaining shall be deposited in and 17 credited to the state general fund as self-generated revenues of the Board of Tax 18 Appeals, and may be expended within the board's administrative program. 19 (3) In a case against a local the collector regarding only a local tax, one-tenth 20 of one percent per month of the amount held in escrow for a case, not to exceed the 21 actual amount of interest earned on monies in the Escrow Account from deposits 22 made by a taxpayer in the case, shall be deposited in and credited to the Local Tax 23 Division Expense Fund, which is hereby created within the account. 24 * * * 25 §1541. Secretary's duty to determine correct tax 26 * * * 27 D. 28 * * * Page 23 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 (2) For purposes of this Subsection, the term "managed audit" shall mean a 2 review and analysis of invoices, checks, accounting records, or other documents or 3 information to determine the correct amount of tax. A managed audit may be limited 4 to certain categories of liability under this Chapter, including state or local tax on: 5 * * * 6 §1542.2. Power to request records in machine-sensible format 7 A. If a taxpayer retains records required to be maintained in regard to a tax 8 levied pursuant to this Subtitle or by a political subdivision in machine-sensible and 9 hard-copy formats, the taxpayer shall make the records available to the secretary or 10 his designee in the machine-sensible format used by the taxpayer upon request of the 11 secretary or his designee. 12 * * * 13 §1542.2. Power to request records in machine-sensible format 14 A. If a taxpayer retains records required to be maintained in regard to a tax 15 levied pursuant to this Subtitle or by a political subdivision in machine-sensible and 16 hard-copy formats, the taxpayer shall make the records available to the secretary or 17 his designee in the machine-sensible format used by the taxpayer upon request of the 18 secretary or his designee. 19 * * * 20 §1561. Alternative remedies for the collection of taxes 21 A. In addition to following any of the special remedies provided in the 22 various chapters of this Subtitle, the collector may, in his discretion, proceed to 23 enforce the collection of any taxes due under this Subtitle or due to a political 24 subdivision by means of any of the following alternative remedies or procedures: 25 * * * 26 (4) Demand in reconvention, or third party demand, in any court of 27 competent jurisdiction or before the Board of Tax Appeals concerning collection of 28 state taxes or local taxes due, including any related interest, penalties, costs, and 29 attorney fees due under applicable law. Page 24 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 * * * 2 §1561.1. Special authority to enforce collection of taxes collected or withheld; 3 personal liability 4 A. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, if any 5 corporation, limited liability company, or limited partnership fails to file returns or 6 to remit the income taxes withheld from the wages of its employees under Chapter 7 1 of Subtitle II of this Title, or if any corporation, limited liability company, or 8 limited partnership fails to file returns or to remit the sales and use taxes collected 9 from purchasers or consumers under Chapters 2, 2-A, and 2-B of Subtitle II of this 10 Title or the sales and use taxes levied by a political subdivision, the secretary is 11 authorized, as an alternative means of enforcing collection, to hold those officers or 12 directors, or those managers or members as defined in R.S. 12:1301(12) and (13), 13 having direct control or supervision of such taxes or charged with the responsibility 14 of filing such returns and remitting such taxes and who willfully fail to remit or 15 account for such taxes withheld or collected, personally liable for the total amount 16 of such taxes withheld or collected, and not accounted for or not remitted, together 17 with any interest, penalties, and fees accruing thereon. Collection of the total amount 18 due may be made from any one or any combination of such officers or directors, or 19 managers or members as defined in R.S. 12:1301(12) and (13), who willfully fail to 20 remit or account for such taxes withheld or collected, by use of any of the alternative 21 remedies for the collection of taxes as provided in R.S. 47:1561. 22 * * * 23 §1566. Assessment and notice when tax is in jeopardy 24 A. If the collector finds that a taxpayer designs quickly to depart from the 25 state or the taxing jurisdiction of a political subdivision, or to remove therefrom any 26 property subject to any tax or to any lien for a tax, or to discontinue business, or to 27 do any other act tending to prejudice or render wholly or partly ineffectual any 28 proceedings that might be instituted to collect such tax, whereby it shall have become 29 important that such proceedings be instituted without delay, he may immediately Page 25 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 make a determination, from any available information or by estimate or otherwise, 2 of the amount of tax, penalty, and interest such taxpayer is liable to pay under any 3 Chapter of this Sub-title Subtitle or due to a political subdivision. In addition, if the 4 collector finds or is notified by a law enforcement agency of the seizure of controlled 5 dangerous substances from a taxpayer as enumerated in R.S. 40:964 et seq., he may 6 immediately make a determination, from any available information, or by estimate 7 or otherwise, of the amount of tax, penalty, and interest such taxpayer is liable to pay 8 under any Chapter of this Sub-title Subtitle or to a political subdivision. Having 9 made such determination, the collector shall immediately assess said the amount, and 10 by a writing to be retained as part of his official records, indicate such assessment 11 has been made, and without any notice, proceed to distrain as is hereinafter provided 12 any property belonging to the taxpayer. This type of assessment may be made 13 whenever a tax becomes due under the provisions of this Sub-title, regardless of 14 whether it is then payable or not. 15 * * * 16 §1567. Assessment and claims in bankruptcy and receivership 17 Upon the adjudication of bankruptcy of any taxpayer in any bankruptcy 18 proceeding, or the appointment of a receiver for any taxpayer in a receivership 19 proceeding, before any court of this state or of the United States, the collector may 20 immediately make a determination from any available information or by estimate or 21 otherwise, of the amount of tax, penalty and interest the taxpayer is liable to pay 22 under any chapter Chapter of this title Title or to a political subdivision, and 23 immediately assess said the amount, and by a writing to be retained as a part of his 24 official records indicate that such assessment has been made. Such assessment may 25 be made whenever a tax becomes due under the provisions of this Sub-title Subtitle 26 or is due to a political subdivision, regardless of whether it is then payable or not. 27 Claims for such assessments, and additional interest and attorney's fees thereon, shall 28 be presented for adjudication in accordance with law, to the court before which the 29 bankruptcy or receivership proceeding is pending despite the pendency of delays Page 26 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 before assessment provided in R.S. 47:1562 through 47:1565, or the pendency of an 2 appeal to the Board of Tax Appeals or the courts for a redetermination. Provided 3 that no petition for the redetermination of an assessment shall be filed with the Board 4 of Tax Appeals after an adjudication of bankruptcy or the appointment of a receiver, 5 unless the petition is accompanied by a certified copy of an order of the court before 6 which the bankruptcy or receivership proceedings is pending, authorizing the trustee 7 or receiver to prosecute such appeal. 8 * * * 9 §1569. Collection by distraint and sale authorized 10 When any taxpayer fails to pay any tax, penalty and interest assessed, as 11 provided in this Sub-title Subtitle or provided by a political subdivision, the collector 12 may proceed to enforce the collection thereof by distraint and sale. 13 §1570. Distraint defined 14 The words "distraint" or "distrain" as used in this Sub-title Subtitle, shall be 15 construed to mean the right to levy upon and seize and sell, or the levying upon or 16 seizing and selling, of any property or rights to property of the taxpayer including 17 goods, chattels, effects, stocks, securities, bank accounts, evidences of debt, wages, 18 real estate and other forms of property, by the collector or his authorized assistants, 19 for the purpose of satisfying any assessment of tax, penalty or interest due under the 20 provisions of this Sub-title Subtitle or due to a political subdivision. 21 Property exempt from seizure by R.S. 13:3881 is exempt from distraint and 22 sale herein. 23 * * * 24 §1574. Collection by summary court proceeding authorized 25 In addition to any other procedure provided in this Subtitle or elsewhere in 26 the laws of this state or provided by a political subdivision; and for the purpose of 27 facilitating and expediting the determination and trial of all claims for taxes, 28 penalties, interest, attorney fees, or other costs and charges arising under this Subtitle 29 or due to a political subdivision, there is hereby provided a summary proceeding for Page 27 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 the hearing and determination of all claims by or on behalf of the state, or by or on 2 behalf of the collector, for taxes, excises, and licenses and for the penalties, interest, 3 attorney fees, costs or other charges due thereon, by preference in all courts, all as 4 follows: 5 (1) All such proceedings, whether original or by intervention or third 6 opposition, or otherwise, brought by or on behalf of the state, or by or on behalf of 7 the collector, for the determination or collection of any tax, excise, license, interest, 8 penalty, attorney fees, costs or other charge, claimed to be due under any provision 9 of this Subtitle or due to a political subdivision, shall be summary and shall always 10 be tried or heard by preference, in all courts, original and appellate, whether in or out 11 of term time, and either in open court or chambers, at such time as may be fixed by 12 the court, which shall be not less than two nor more than ten days after notice to the 13 defendant or opposing party. 14 * * * 15 §1575. Injunctions prohibited 16 No court of this state shall issue any process whatsoever to restrain the 17 collection of any tax, penalty, interest, or other charge imposed in this Sub-title 18 Subtitle or by a political subdivision. 19 * * * 20 §1577. Tax obligation to constitute a lien, privilege and mortgage 21 A. Except as is specifically provided in the laws regulating building and loan 22 associations, any tax, penalty, interest, or attorney fee due under the provisions of 23 this Subtitle or due to a political subdivision, shall operate as a lien, privilege, and 24 mortgage on all of the property, rights to property, or after-acquired property of the 25 tax debtor, both movable and immovable, which said lien, privilege, and mortgage 26 shall be enforceable in any court of competent jurisdiction in an action, at law, or 27 may be enforced as otherwise provided by this Subtitle or by a political subdivision. 28 The lien, privilege, and mortgage shall arise at the time the tax is assessed or at the 29 time a return thereof is filed, whichever occurs first. The lien, privilege, and Page 28 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 mortgage created herein shall continue upon all property, rights to property, or after- 2 acquired property, both movable and immovable, belonging to the tax debtor until 3 the liability for the amount assessed or a judgment against the tax debtor arising out 4 of such liability is satisfied or becomes unenforceable by reason of lapse of time. 5 * * * 6 §1579. Prescription of taxes, interest, and penalties 7 There shall be no prescription running against any state or local tax, license, 8 excise, interest, penalty or other charge levied under this Sub-title Subtitle or by a 9 political subdivision, except that ordained in the Constitution of Louisiana. 10 §1580. Suspension and interruption of prescription 11 A. The prescription running against any state or local tax, license, excise, 12 interest, penalty, or other charge shall be suspended by any of the following: 13 * * * 14 C. 15 * * * 16 (2) The interruption of the running of prescription due to the failure to file 17 a return reporting a state or local tax shall not apply to any state or local tax periods 18 for which the secretary and the taxpayer have entered into a valid and enforceable 19 voluntary disclosure agreement. 20 * * * 21 §1581. Prescription of assessments as judgments 22 Any tax, penalty, interest, or other charges duly assessed under this Sub-title 23 Subtitle or by a political subdivision, being the equivalent of a judgment, shall not 24 be subject to the running of any prescription other than such prescription as would 25 run against a judgment in favor of the State of Louisiana or a political subdivision 26 in accordance with the Constitution and laws of this state; and the recordation of 27 such assessment shall have the same effect as the recordation of a judgment. 28 §1582. Failure to remit tax collected on behalf of the state or a political subdivision; 29 rule to cease business Page 29 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 A. Failure by any person obligated to collect any tax from taxpayers on 2 behalf of the state or a political subdivision to remit such taxes collected shall, 3 without demand or putting in default, cause the tax, interest, penalties, and costs to 4 become immediately delinquent and the secretary has the authority, on motion in a 5 court of competent jurisdiction, to take a rule on such person, to show cause in not 6 less than two or more than ten days, exclusive of holidays, why such person should 7 not be ordered to cease from further pursuit of business. This rule may be tried out 8 of term and in chambers and shall always be tried by preference. If the rule is made 9 absolute, the order rendered thereon shall be considered a judgment in favor of the 10 state or the political subdivision, prohibiting the person from the further pursuit of 11 said business until he has paid the delinquent tax, interest, penalties, and costs, and 12 every violation of the injunction shall be considered as a contempt of court and 13 punished according to law. 14 * * * 15 §1601. Interest on unpaid taxes 16 A.(1) When any taxpayer fails to pay a tax, or any portion thereof, on or 17 before the day where it is required to be paid under the provisions of this Subtitle or 18 as required by a political subdivision, interest shall be added to the amount of tax due 19 and such interest shall be computed from the statutory payment date of the tax until 20 the tax is paid. The rate of interest shall be as provided for in Paragraph (A)(2) of 21 this Subsection. However, in the case of a waiver of restrictions and delays as 22 provided for in R.S. 47:1565.1, if the taxpayer pays the tax due within ten days after 23 the notice of assessment is mailed to him, the interest shall be computed to the 24 thirtieth day after the filing of such waiver or to the date the deficiency is paid, 25 whichever is earlier. The interest provided for herein shall be an obligation to be 26 collected and accounted for in the same manner as if it were a part of the tax due and 27 can be enforced in a separate action or in the same action for collection of the tax 28 and, unless otherwise provided for in this Title, shall not be waived or remitted. 29 * * * Page 30 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 (d) In order to promote the effective administration of the tax laws of this 2 state and local ordinance, the secretary may provide by rules and regulations 3 promulgated pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act for the compromise of the 4 amount of interest to be added to the amount of the tax due as computed pursuant to 5 this Section. A complete record of all such compromises shall be kept by the 6 secretary, shall be open to public inspection and, notwithstanding the provisions of 7 R.S. 47:1508 and 1508.1, shall be published in the department's annual report. 8 * * * 9 §1604. Penalty for false or fraudulent return 10 When the taxpayer files a return that is false or fraudulent or grossly incorrect 11 and the circumstances indicate that the taxpayer had intent to defraud the State of 12 Louisiana or a political subdivision of any tax due under this Sub-title Subtitle or due 13 to a political subdivision, there shall be imposed, in addition to any other penalties 14 provided, a specific penalty of fifty per centum (50%) of the tax found to be due. 15 This specific penalty shall be an obligation to be collected and accounted for in the 16 same manner as if it were a part of the tax due, and can be enforced either in a 17 separate action or in the same action for the collection of the tax. 18 §1604.1. Negligence penalty 19 A. Finding of negligence. For negligent failure to comply with any 20 provisions of this Part or any rules and regulations of the department, when the 21 secretary finds that a taxpayer did not have willful intent to defraud the state or a 22 political subdivision, the secretary may assess a penalty equal to ten percent of the 23 tax deficiency found to be due as a result of the taxpayer's negligence. 24 * * * 25 C. Other large tax deficiency. In the case of a tax other than individual 26 income tax, if a taxpayer understates tax liability by twenty-five percent or more, or 27 has otherwise demonstrated a willful intent to disregard the tax laws of this state or 28 a local ordinance, the secretary may assess a penalty equal to twenty percent of the 29 deficiency. However, in the case of a tax other than individual income tax, if a Page 31 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 taxpayer understates tax liability by twenty-five percent or more, but the secretary 2 finds that the taxpayer did not have willful intent to disregard the tax laws of this 3 state or a local ordinance, the secretary may assess a penalty of fifteen percent of the 4 deficiency. 5 D. For purposes of this Section, the following terms shall have the following 6 meanings unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: 7 * * * 8 (2) "Willful" means voluntarily and intentionally acting in violation of the 9 tax laws of this state or a local ordinance. The secretary shall use this definition of 10 "willful" when determining whether a penalty shall be imposed for the willful intent 11 to defraud this state or a political subdivision or willful intent to disregard the tax 12 laws of this state or a local ordinance. 13 §1604.2. Insufficient funds check or electronic debit in payment of taxes; penalty 14 In the event a check or electronic debit used to make payment of a tax, 15 interest, penalty, or fee due under this Subtitle or due to a political subdivision is 16 returned unpaid by the bank on which it is drawn for any reason related to the 17 account on which the check or electronic debit is written, such shall constitute a 18 failure to pay the tax, interest, penalty, or fee due and a specific penalty shall be 19 imposed on the taxpayer in addition to all other penalties provided by law; provided 20 however, upon sufficient proof being furnished to the secretary by the bank that the 21 bank was at fault for the nonpayment of the check or electronic debit, the secretary 22 shall waive the penalty provided for in this Section. This specific penalty shall be 23 an obligation to be collected and accounted for in the same manner as if it were part 24 of the tax, interest, penalty, or fee that is due in payment of which the check or 25 electronic debit was given and may be enforced in a separate action or in any action 26 instituted for the collection of the tax, interest, penalty, or fee. The specific penalty 27 imposed under this Section shall be an amount equal to the greater of one percent of 28 the check or electronic debit or twenty dollars. After receipt of three insufficient 29 fund checks or electronic debits during any two-year period, the secretary of the Page 32 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 Department of Revenue may require payment of the taxes, interest, penalties, or fees 2 due by the taxpayer to be paid by certified check, money order, or cash. 3 * * * 4 §1641. Criminal penalty for failing to account for state tax moneys 5 Any person required under this subtitle Subtitle or required by a political 6 subdivision to collect, account for, or pay over any tax, penalty, or interest imposed 7 by this subtitle Subtitle or by a political subdivision, who willfully fails to collect or 8 truthfully account for or pay over such tax, penalty, or interest, shall in addition to 9 other penalties provided by law, be fined not more than ten thousand dollars or 10 imprisoned, with or without hard labor, for not more than five years, or both. 11 * * * 12 §1642. Criminal penalty for evasion of tax 13 Any person who willfully fails to file any return or report required to be filed 14 by the provisions of this Subtitle, or who willfully files or causes to be filed with the 15 secretary any false or fraudulent return, report, or statement, or who willfully fails 16 to pay such tax, penalty, or interest, or who willfully aids or abets another in the 17 filing with the secretary of any false or fraudulent return, report, or statement, with 18 the intent to defraud the state or a political subdivision or evade the payment of any 19 tax, fee, penalty, or interest, or any part thereof, which shall be due pursuant to the 20 provisions of this Subtitle or due to a political subdivision, shall be punished as 21 follows: 22 * * * 23 §1673. Application of provisions of this Chapter 24 The provisions of this Chapter shall be applicable in the assessment, 25 collection, administration, and enforcement of all taxes, licenses, fees, penalties, and 26 interest due to the state of Louisiana under any Title of the Louisiana Revised 27 Statutes of 1950 or due to a political subdivision, that have been delegated to the 28 Department of Revenue, and the remedies and procedures prescribed herein shall be 29 in addition to and supplementary to any special remedies and procedures prescribed Page 33 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 in any other Title of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950 or prescribed by a 2 political subdivision. 3 * * * 4 CHAPTER 19. CENTRALIZED 5 SALES AND USE TAX COLLECTIONS 6 §1695.1. Definitions 7 As used in this Chapter, the following terms and phrases shall have the 8 following meanings: 9 (1) "Board" means the Parish Local Tax Auditor Board. 10 (2) "Collector" means the secretary of the Department of Revenue and the 11 duly authorized staff of the secretary acting as the state sales and use tax collector 12 and the local tax collector. 13 (3) "Department" means the Department of Revenue. 14 (4) "Local tax" means any local sales or use tax or occupational license tax 15 levied by a political subdivision authorized to do so in the Constitution of Louisiana, 16 Louisiana law, or local ordinance. Local tax shall not mean any ad valorem property 17 tax. 18 (5) "Political subdivision" means any local taxing authority which is 19 authorized by the Constitution of Louisiana or Louisiana law to levy and impose a 20 sales and use tax or other local tax including but not limited to any parish, school 21 board, and municipality. 22 §1695.2. Authority to collect taxes; tax collector program 23 A. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, beginning January 24 1, 2022, all local taxes levied by a political subdivision shall be collected by the state 25 acting as the local tax collector. 26 B. The collector shall establish a local tax collector program for the 27 collection and distribution of local taxes levied by all political subdivisions in the 28 state. The department shall designate a specific staff with the primary responsibility 29 of ensuring the prompt collection and remittance of local sales and use tax proceeds. Page 34 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 All powers and duties conferred to the secretary of the Department of Revenue and 2 the secretary's staff in Subtitle II of Title 47 to administer and collect state sales and 3 use tax shall also apply to the collector for the purpose of collecting local taxes. 4 C. The local sales and use tax required to be collected shall be due and 5 payable monthly on the first day of the month. Taxpayers shall transmit to the 6 collector returns on forms designed, prescribed, prepared, and furnished by the 7 collector on or before the twentieth day of the month following the month in which 8 the tax is required to be collected. At the time of making the return required in this 9 Subsection, every taxpayer shall compute and remit to the collector the required tax 10 due for the preceding calendar month, and failure to remit the tax shall cause the tax 11 to become delinquent. Failure of any taxpayer to secure the forms on which a return 12 is to be made shall not relieve the taxpayer from payment of the tax. 13 D. The collector shall remit monies monthly, less any refunds and amounts 14 retained as provided in Subsection E of this Section, to the appropriate political 15 subdivision. Taxes collected by electronic means shall be transmitted to the 16 appropriate political subdivision within four days of receipt, and taxes collected by 17 check shall be transmitted to the appropriate political subdivision within twenty days 18 of receipt. The method for accounting and distribution of local tax proceeds shall be 19 determined by agreement of the collector and the state treasurer. The sums of money 20 collected by the collector for payment of local taxes shall, at all times, be and remain 21 the property of the respective political subdivisions and deemed held in trust for the 22 political subdivisions, including while in the possession of the collector. There shall 23 be a monthly reconciliation of the account for each parish, which shall provide 24 detailed information regarding the amounts of tax collected and remitted to the 25 political subdivision. 26 E. The collector shall retain one percent of the total local sales and use taxes 27 collected in each parish as compensation for the collection of local taxes. This 28 amount shall be retained by the collector on a monthly basis from current collections Page 35 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 of local sales and use taxes prior to monthly distribution to the appropriate political 2 subdivision. 3 F. The collector shall withhold and remit to the sheriff of each parish one 4 quarter of one percent of the total local sales and use tax collections in that parish to 5 compensate the parish local tax auditor. This amount shall be retained by the 6 department on a monthly basis from current collections of local sales and use taxes 7 as collected by the collector prior to monthly distribution to the appropriate political 8 subdivision. 9 G. The collector shall provide for and maintain an electronic system which 10 allows for the sharing of real-time data on the collection of taxes for the benefit of 11 the political subdivisions for whom the taxes are collected. This system shall include 12 an electronic, downloadable database of defined product categories that identifies the 13 taxability of each category, an electronic downloadable database of all sales and use 14 tax rates for the jurisdictions in the state that levy a sales and use tax, and an 15 electronic, downloadable database that assigns delivery addresses in this state to the 16 applicable taxing jurisdictions. This electronic system will be provided and serviced 17 by a certified service provider. 18 H. No later than February 1, 2022, political subdivisions authorized to levy 19 a local tax in each parish shall provide the collector with a copy of all local 20 ordinances affecting the imposition of sales and use taxes as well as any other local 21 taxes in the parish and shall notify the collector within ten days after approval of any 22 action imposing a new tax or otherwise affecting the imposition of an existing tax. 23 The notice shall be provided no later than seventy-five days prior to the effective 24 date of the change and shall specify the tax rate or base change, the time period 25 during which the change shall be in effect, and include a copy of the local tax 26 ordinance and any other information as may be required by the collector. 27 I.(1) On a monthly basis, the collector shall provide a report of the taxes 28 collected and the cost of collection to each separate political subdivision and the 29 corresponding parish auditor for which local taxes were collected and remitted Page 36 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 pursuant to this Section. The report shall include the name, address, and account 2 number of each person from whom the collector has collected a tax payment and 3 each person to whom he has made a refund payment or credit during the month 4 covered by the report. 5 (2) Upon the request of a political subdivision or parish auditor, the collector 6 shall make an additional quarterly report to the political subdivision that includes the 7 amount of tax due from each person identified by the collector as doing business in 8 the taxing jurisdiction of the political subdivision who has failed to pay the taxes 9 determined to be due by the collector. The additional report shall state whether there 10 has been a partial tax payment by the delinquent taxpayer and whether the taxpayer 11 is also delinquent in the payment of state sales and use taxes. The report shall also 12 include an explanation of any action taken by the collector to collect the delinquent 13 taxes owed to the political subdivision. 14 (3) If the political subdivision or parish auditor determines that a person 15 doing business in its taxing jurisdiction is not included in the report, the political 16 subdivision or parish auditor may provide to the collector the name and address of 17 the person, and within ninety days of receipt of the information, the collector shall 18 send one of the following to the political subdivision or parish auditor: 19 (a) An explanation as to why the person is not obligated to pay the tax. 20 (b) A statement that the person is obligated to pay the tax and that the tax is 21 delinquent. 22 (c) A statement that the person is obligated to pay the tax and the amount of 23 the tax that has been collected and credited to the political subdivision's account. 24 J. The collection of all local taxes collected by the collector pursuant to the 25 provisions of this Section shall be subject to the other provisions of this Title 47 26 with respect to the collection of state sales and use taxes to the extent that such 27 provisions do not conflict with the provisions of this Chapter. All responsibility for 28 administration of local taxes and the consideration and payment of refund claims, Page 37 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 shall remain with the political subdivision levying the tax in conjunction with the 2 parish auditor. 3 K. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, any taxpayer who 4 is aggrieved by an assessment of tax due made by the collector pursuant to the 5 provisions of this Chapter, or who has a claim for a refund or credit for an 6 overpayment of taxes, may appeal to the Board of Tax Appeals for a redetermination 7 of the assessment or a determination of the alleged overpayment. The appeal shall 8 be made in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 17 of this Subtitle. 9 §1695.3. Parish Local Tax Auditor 10 A. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, there is hereby 11 created in every parish a parish local tax auditor, hereinafter "auditor", for the 12 purpose of reviewing the collection of local taxes by the collector. An auditor shall 13 be chosen and hired by each parish's sheriff and his office shall be within the office 14 of the sheriff. An auditor may employ personnel as may be necessary to perform the 15 duties and functions imposed herein, and may employ professional and technical 16 personnel with the approval of the sheriff. An auditor shall posses or have attained 17 any of the following: 18 (1) An active certified public accountant license. 19 (2) A bachelor's degree with a minimum of eighteen hours of accounting. 20 (3) An active certified tax examiner's certificate issued by the Louisiana 21 Association of Tax Administrators. 22 (4) A minimum of six years of experience in the field of state or local sales 23 and use tax. 24 B. An auditor may audit or investigate the collector at any time. The 25 governing authority of a political subdivision or the sheriff of a parish may request 26 the auditor investigate the records of the collector concerning the collection of local 27 taxes it levies. The auditor shall acknowledge and respond to such a request within 28 ten days, and the investigation shall take place no more than twenty days after the 29 date of the auditor's response. Upon the request of the political subdivision or the Page 38 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 sheriff the legislative auditor shall, to the degree practicable, provide assistance to 2 the auditor for the investigation of the records. The auditor shall make periodic 3 detailed reports to the local taxing authorities and the sheriff, specifically setting 4 forth his findings. 5 C. Any tax information or copies thereof, furnished by the Department of 6 Revenue or a taxpayer to the auditor, or any member of his staff designated by him, 7 shall be considered confidential and privileged by the auditor and members of his 8 staff. Any person divulging such information contrary to the provisions of R.S. 9 47:1508 shall be punished by imprisonment for not more than two years, or fined not 10 more than ten thousand dollars, or both. 11 D. Each auditor shall have authority to compile financial statements and to 12 examine, audit, or review the books and accounts of the state treasurer and the 13 collector as they relate to local tax collections. The scope of the examinations may 14 include financial accountability, legal compliance and evaluations of the economy, 15 efficiency, and effectiveness of the collector's local tax collection program. In 16 addition to the authority granted above, an auditor shall have access to and be 17 permitted to examine all papers, books, accounts, records, files, instruments, 18 documents, films, tapes, and any other forms of recordation of the collector and the 19 state treasurer as they relate to the collection of local tax, including but not limited 20 to computers and recording devices, all software and hardware which hold data, is 21 part of the technical processes leading up to the retention of data, or is part of the 22 security system. The auditor may call upon the collector and any officials and staff 23 for assistance and advice, and such assistance shall be given through the assignment 24 of personnel or in such other manner as necessity requires. 25 E. Upon completion of the audit or examination, all original information and 26 taxpayer information obtained by the auditor from the collector in connection with 27 the audit or examination, whether written or in electronic form, shall be returned to 28 the collector, and the auditor may not retain any copies of such information. All 29 taxpayer related information derived, compiled, or generated by the auditor in any Page 39 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 form whatsoever, including audit schedules, working papers, and copies of 2 information received from taxpayers or the collector, shall be delivered to the 3 collector, except to the extent such information may be retained by certified public 4 accountants in accordance with the Louisiana Accountancy Act. 5 F. No provisions of this Section shall prohibit an auditor from retaining 6 books and records of the collector or a taxpayer until the termination of any legal 7 proceedings related to the audit or examination. 8 G. Each auditor shall be a member of the Parish Local Tax Auditor Board 9 as provided for in R.S. 47:1695.4. 10 §1695.4. Parish Local Tax Auditor Board 11 A. Creation of the board. The Parish Local Tax Auditor Board, hereinafter 12 referred in this Section as the "board", is hereby created as a political subdivision of 13 the state as such term is defined in the Constitution of Louisiana. The board shall be 14 subject to all legal requirements applicable to a public body, including procurement, 15 ethics, record retention, fiscal and budgetary controls, and legislative audit in the 16 same manner as any local political subdivision. The domicile of the board shall be 17 East Baton Rouge Parish. 18 B. Board membership and organization. (1) The board shall consist of all 19 Parish Local Tax Auditors chosen by the sheriff in each parish. 20 (2) The board shall hold all meetings in the Louisiana State Capitol. Board 21 meetings shall convene monthly during the board's first year, and quarterly for all 22 subsequent years. 23 (3) Board members shall serve on the board without compensation, but may 24 be reimbursed for reasonable expenses incurred in the performance of their duties. 25 (4) The board shall elect from among its own members a president, a vice 26 president, a secretary, and a treasurer, whose duties shall be those usual to such 27 offices. At the option of the board, the offices of secretary and treasurer may be held 28 by one person. Page 40 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 (5) The board shall prescribe rules to govern its meetings and may draft and 2 implement bylaws to control and implement the activities of the board. 3 C. Powers and duties of the board. (1) The board may: 4 (a) Support and advise political subdivisions and parish auditors concerning 5 the imposition and administration of local taxes authorized under the constitution and 6 laws of this state. 7 (b) In the event that a political subdivision wishes to challenge the collection 8 of a local tax performed by the central collector the board may assist, in conjunction 9 with the parish auditors, the political subdivision in presenting its case, including but 10 not limited to assisting in the engagement of legal counsel, analysts, auditors, 11 appraisers, and other witnesses. 12 (c) In conjunction with the Department of Revenue, issue policy advice on 13 matters concerning the impositions and administration of local tax. 14 (d) Prescribe uniform model procedures to be used by parish auditors and 15 their staffs. 16 (e) Employ an executive director and any necessary agents, assistants, clerks, 17 inspectors, or other experts and employees. 18 (f) Sue and be sued. 19 (2) The board shall, in the years subsequent to its first year, annually make 20 available, including by posting on its website, a list of best practices for an audit of 21 the Department of Revenue related to its function as a local collector. Best practices 22 may include but are not limited to written policies and procedures in place 23 addressing local sales and use tax collections and account reconciliations completed 24 for all accounts related to local tax collections monthly. 25 D. Funding. The board shall be funded through a dedication of a percentage 26 of the total local sales and use tax collections. 27 E. Termination. The board shall terminate on June 30, 2027. 28 Section 3. Each sheriff shall name a Parish Local Tax Auditor for his parish no later 29than July 1, 2021. Page 41 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 1 Section 4. The Parish Local Tax Auditor Board shall hold its organizational meeting 2no later than October 1, 2021, where it shall elect its officers. 3 Section 5. 47:337.4(D), 337.13, 337.13.1, 337.18, 337.20 through 337.23, 337.25 4through 337.63, 337.65 through 337.85, and 337.91 through 337.102 are hereby repealed in 5their entirety. 6 Section 6. R.S. 47:1695.4 is hereby repealed in its entirety. 7 Section 7.(A) The provisions of this Act shall become effective as provided in this 8Section but only if the proposed amendment of Article VI of the Constitution of Louisiana 9contained in the Act which originated as House Bill No. ____ of this 2020 Regular Session 10of the Legislature is adopted at a statewide election and becomes effective. 11 (B) Sections 1, 2, and 5 of this Act shall become effective on January 1, 2022. 12 (C) Section 6 of this Act shall become effective on June 30, 2027. 13 (D) This Section and Sections 3 and 4, of this Act shall take effect and become 14operative when the proposed amendment of Article VI of the Constitution of Louisiana 15contained in the Act which originated as House Bill No. _____ of this 2020 Regular Session 16of the Legislature is adopted at a statewide election and becomes effective. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HB 581 Original 2020 Regular Session Echols Abstract: Beginning January 1, 2022, transfers the responsibility for the collection of local sales and use taxes to the secretary of the Dept. of Revenue. Establishes a local tax parish auditor and the Parish Local Tax Auditor Board. Present law creates the Dept. of Revenue (DOR) which is responsible for assessing, evaluating, and collecting state taxes including state sales and use taxes. Proposed law retains present law but adds responsibility for DOR to be the central collector of local taxes including local sales and use taxes and occupational license taxes. Present law provides for an office within DOR designated as group I which is responsible for the administration and assessment of individual income taxes and state sales taxes. Proposed law retains present law but designates group I as the office that shall have authority within the DOR over the collection of local taxes. Page 42 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 Proposed law retains present law related to DOR's powers, duties, and responsibilities necessary to collect and administer state sales and use taxes. Proposed law expands DOR's powers, duties, and responsibilities to include the collection of local taxes. Proposed law repeals provisions related to the collection of local sales and use taxes collected by local single collectors and local central collection commissions as provided for in the present constitution and present law. Proposed law authorizes the secretary of the Dept. of Revenue and staff as the central collector for state sales and use tax and local taxes effective January 1, 2022. Proposed law provides that all the powers and duties conferred to the secretary of the DOR related to the collection of taxes shall apply to the collection of local taxes. Proposed law defines local tax as any local sales or use tax or occupational license tax levied by a political subdivision authorized to do so. Proposed law defines political subdivision as any political subdivision that is authorized by the constitution and the laws of the state to levy and impose a local tax. Proposed law retains present law that states local sales and use taxes are due and payable on the first day of the month, and returns must be submitted to the collector on or before the 20 th day of the month. Proposed law requires the collector remit to remit monthly local taxes collected to the political subdivision, less any refunds and amounts retained to pay for the administration of collection. Proposed law requires that taxes collected by electronic means be remitted to the political subdivision within four days of receipt and taxes collected by check shall be remitted to the political subdivision within 20 days of receipt. Proposed law provides that money collected by the collector on behalf of political subdivisions remains the property of the respective political subdivision and is deemed held in trust for the political subdivision by the collector. Proposed law requires the collector retain 1% of the total local sales and use taxes collected in each parish as compensation for the collection. This money is retained by the department on a monthly basis from current collections prior to remitting to the political subdivision. Proposed law requires the collector withhold one quarter of 1% of the total local sales and use taxes collected in each parish for the purpose of compensating the parish auditor. Proposed law requires the collector to provide and maintain an electronic and downloadable database of products and tax rates for every delivery address in the state. Proposed law provides that no later than Feb. 1, 2022, every political subdivision levying a local tax shall provide the collector with a copy of all local ordinances imposing a local tax in the parish. Proposed law requires the political subdivision to forward notice to the collector of any change in any rate within 10 days after approval of the change. Proposed law requires the collector to provide a monthly report of the taxes collected and the cost of the collection to each political subdivision and the corresponding parish auditor. Proposed law provides that upon the request of a political subdivision or parish auditor the collector shall make an additional quarterly report that includes the amount of tax due from taxpayers doing business in the political subdivision who have failed to pay the taxes determined to be due by the collector and any action the collector has taken with regard to that taxpayer. Page 43 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 Proposed law authorizes that an aggrieved taxpayer to appeal to the Board of Tax Appeals for a redetermination of the assessment or alleged overpayment. Proposed law establishes a Parish Local Tax Auditor for the purpose of reviewing the collector and the collector's staff in the execution of the collection of local sales and use taxes. Proposed law authorizes each sheriff to choose and hire an auditor who possess or has attains any of the following: 1. An active certified public accountant license. 2. A bachelor's degree with a minimum of 18 hours of accounting. 3. An active certified tax examiners certificate issued by the La. Association of Tax Administers. 4. A minimum of 6 years of experience with state or local sales and use tax. Proposed law provides that a parish auditor may investigate the collector at any time and a political subdivision or sheriff may request the auditor to initiate an investigation of the collector. Proposed law further provides that if such a request is made the auditor shall respond to the request for an investigation within 10 days and the investigation shall take place no later than 20 days after the response. The auditor shall make detailed reports to the local taxing authorities and the sheriff specifically setting forth his findings. Proposed law requires that any tax information furnished by DOR to the auditor shall be considered confidential and privileged. Any person who divulges such information shall be in violation of present law. Proposed law establishes the scope of any investigation of the collector by the auditor and that upon completion of the investigation, all information shall be returned to the collector. Proposed law requires each parish auditor to be a member of the Parish LocalTax Auditor Board. Proposed law creates the Parish Local Tax Auditor Board and mandates that the board consist of all Parish Local Tax Auditors in the state and that the board meetings shall be held in the La. State Capitol. Proposed law further requires that for the first year, the board shall meet monthly and after the first year the board shall meet quarterly. Proposed law provides that members shall serve without compensation but may be reimbursed for expenses. The board shall elect a president, vice president, secretary, and a treasurer. Proposed law provides the board may assist political subdivisions with challenges against the collector, issue policy advice with DOR , prescribe uniform model procedures for parish auditors. The board may hire employees to assist in their work. Proposed law requires each sheriff to name a Parish Local Tax Auditor no later than July 1, 2021. Proposed law requires the Parish Local Tax Auditor Board to hold its organizational meeting no late than October 1, 2021 and elect its officers. Proposed law terminates the board on June 30, 2027. (Amends R.S. 36:451(B) and 458(B) and R.S. 47:301(2), (10)(a)(ii), (14)(i), and (25), 302(K)(4), (6) and (7)(a)(ii), and (W)(1), 303.1(C) through (H), 306(A)(1)(a) through (c) and (5) and (D)(1)(c) and (3), 306.1, 307(A), 308(A), 309(A)(1), 311 through 314, Page 44 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. HLS 20RS-57 ORIGINAL HB NO. 581 337.2(A)(1)(b), (C)(introductory paragraph), (1)(a), (c), and (d), (3), and (4)(a)(ii) and (b)(i), (iii), and (iv), 337.4(A) and (C), 337.5, 337.6(A)(2), 337.9(E)(2) and (4), 337.15(A)(2), 337.19(A), 337.87(A), 338.1(A)(1)(introductory paragraph), 1439(D)(2) and (3), 1541(D)(2)(introductory paragraph), 1542.2(A), 1561(A)(introductory paragraph) and (4), 1561.1(A), 1566(A), 1567, 1569, 1570, 1574(introductory paragraph) and (1), 1575, 1577(A), 1579, 1580(A) and (C)(2), 1581, 1582(A), 1601(A)(1) and (2)(d), 1604, 1604.1(A), (C), and (D)(2), 1604.2, 1641, 1642(introductory paragraph), and 1673; Adds 47:337.2(C)(1)(e) and (f), 1695.1 through 1695.4; Repeals R.S. 47:337.4(D), 337.13, 337.13.1, 337.18, 337.20 through 337.23, 337.25 through 337.63, 337.65 through 337.85, and 337.91 through 337.102) Page 45 of 45 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.