HLS 20RS-981 ORIGINAL 2020 Regular Session HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOL UTION NO. 56 BY REPRESENTATIVE BAGLEY CRIME: Requests the study of homicide offenses in Louisiana with respect to the offender's prior criminal history 1 A CONCURRENT RESOL UTION 2To urge and request the Louisiana Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of 3 Criminal Justice to compile data and information with respect to homicide offenses 4 committed in the last five years in Louisiana, including information on the offense 5 charged, any plea agreement, and dismissal, to determine the number of persons who 6 had an active criminal justice status or prior criminal history at the time of the 7 commission of the offense, to use this data and information to develop theories or 8 trends with respect to a person's active criminal justice status or prior criminal 9 history and its impact on the likelihood of the person's subsequent commission of a 10 homicide, and to evaluate current bail and parole policies in order to focus greater 11 attention and action on habitual violent offenders. 12 WHEREAS, according to a recent study of FBI statistics from 2013 through 2017, 13Louisiana has the highest murder rate in the United States with an average of over eleven 14murders per one hundred thousand people in the state; and 15 WHEREAS, according to the same study, four of the metropolitan areas with the 16highest murder rates were in Louisiana – New Orleans-Metairie, Baton Rouge, Lafayette, 17and Shreveport-Bossier City – with each city having a murder rate twice the national 18average; and 19 WHEREAS, in light of these statistics on Louisiana's highest ranking homicide rate, 20it is imperative that the Louisiana criminal justice system develop a better understanding of 21the nature of these homicide offenses specifically with respect to a person's prior encounter Page 1 of 3 HLS 20RS-981 ORIGINAL HCR NO. 56 1or involvement with the criminal justice system and the role a person's active criminal justice 2status plays in the likelihood of the person's commission of a subsequent homicide offense; 3and 4 WHEREAS, the Louisiana Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration 5of Criminal Justice (LCLE) is the state agency primarily charged with criminal justice policy 6planning and with conducting research on crime and the criminal justice system in 7Louisiana; and 8 WHEREAS, the Policy Planning Section of LCLE is charged with the identification 9and analysis of crime and criminal justice related problems and the development of a range 10of alternative solutions for consideration by criminal justice and legislative policy makers; 11and 12 WHEREAS, the role of the Policy Planning Section is to provide policy makers with 13objective, research-based information which can be used both in policy consideration and, 14by identifying costs and possible sources of success or failure, policy implementation. 15 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Legislature of Louisiana does hereby 16urge and request the Louisiana Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of 17Criminal Justice to compile data and information with respect to homicide offenses 18committed in the last five years in Louisiana, including information on the offense charged, 19any plea agreement, and dismissal, to determine the number of persons who had an active 20criminal justice status or prior criminal history at the time of the commission of the offense, 21to use this data and information to develop theories or trends with respect to a person's active 22criminal justice status or prior criminal history and its impact on the likelihood of the 23person's subsequent commission of a homicide, and to evaluate current bail and parole 24policies in order to focus greater attention and action on habitual violent offenders. 25 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Louisiana Commission on Law Enforcement 26and Administration of Criminal Justice shall report its findings, including any legislative and 27policy recommendations, to the legislature prior to the convening of the 2022 Regular 28Session of the Legislature. Page 2 of 3 HLS 20RS-981 ORIGINAL HCR NO. 56 1 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Louisiana Commission on Law Enforcement 2and Administration of Criminal Justice may seek input, data, and information from criminal 3justice agencies and other relevant entities as is necessary to accomplish its purpose. 4 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this Resolution be transmitted to the 5Louisiana Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Criminal Justice. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HCR 56 Original 2020 Regular Session Bagley Urges and requests the La. Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Criminal Justice to compile data and information with respect to homicide offenses committed in the last five years in Louisiana, including information on the offense charged, any plea agreement, and dismissal, to determine the number of persons who had an active criminal justice status or prior criminal history at the time of the commission of the offense, to use this data and information to develop theories or trends with respect to a person's active criminal justice status or prior criminal history and its impact on the likelihood of the person's subsequent commission of a homicide, and to evaluate current bail and parole policies in order to focus greater attention and action on habitual violent offenders. Requires the La. Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Criminal Justice to report its findings, including any legislative and policy recommendations, to the legislature prior to the convening of the 2022 R.S. 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