HLS 20RS-500 ORIGINAL 2020 Regular Session HOUSE CONCURRENT STUDY REQUEST NO. 1 BY REPRESENTATIVE NELSON TAX/INCOME TAX: Requests the House Ways and Means and Senate Revenue and Fiscal Affairs Committees to study the fiscal impact and feasibility of eliminating state income taxes and the ad valorem tax assessed on certain inventories 1 A CONCURRENT STUDY REQUEST 2To request the House Committee on Ways and Means and the Senate Committee on 3 Revenue and Fiscal Affairs to meet and to function as a joint committee to study the 4 fiscal impact and feasibility of eliminating state income taxes and ad valorem 5 property taxes assessed on certain inventories and to identify alternative sources of 6 funding, reductions or eliminations of certain tax incentives, or other budget 7 efficiencies to account for potential lost revenue and to report the findings of the 8 joint committee to the legislature prior to the convening of the 2021 Regular Session. 9 WHEREAS, each year, the state authorizes many income tax exemptions, exclusions, 10deductions, and credits; and 11 WHEREAS, Louisiana is one of a minority of states that do not exempt inventory 12from ad valorem tax, and, instead, local governments levy and collect ad valorem taxes on 13inventory, and the businesses paying this tax are reimbursed by the state for the amount of 14the tax paid via a partially refundable tax credit on their state income and corporate franchise 15tax returns; and 16 WHEREAS, in Fiscal Year 2018, the state collected approximately $3.269 billion 17in state individual income taxes, $3.892 billion in state sales taxes, and $478 million in 18corporate income and corporate franchise taxes; and Page 1 of 3 HLS 20RS-500 ORIGINAL HCSR NO. 1 1 WHEREAS, individual and corporate income tax collections, corporate franchise tax 2collections, and state sales and use tax collections make up a large part of the state general 3fund that is used to fund the operating expenses of state government each year; and 4 WHEREAS, the citizens of Louisiana expect and deserve a stable, transparent, and 5effective government that meets the needs of citizens through high-quality programs and 6efficient services; and 7 WHEREAS, the structure of the state budget continues to limit the ability of the 8legislature and the governor to prioritize critical statewide services; and 9 WHEREAS, there are numerous areas within our state government's tax policies in 10which reforming the current policies and practices will produce savings or additional 11revenues for the state; and 12 WHEREAS, in 2015, the legislature commissioned a tax study to provide the 13legislature with alternatives for a tax structure with predictable and stable revenues that 14promotes competitiveness and is fair and simple; and 15 WHEREAS, the legislature began deliberating the long-term recommendations 16included in the tax study during the interim and the 2016 First Extraordinary Session of the 17Legislature; and 18 WHEREAS, the tax policy initiated in the 2016 First Extraordinary Session of the 19Legislature brought short-term relief for the projected budget deficits; and 20 WHEREAS, the short-term relief serves to bridge the time needed for the legislature 21and stakeholders to continue to work on better budgeting practices and tax policy that can 22provide long-term structural relief from budget deficits as well as a stable and fair tax 23system; and 24 WHEREAS, the legislature should consider long-term tax and budget policies that 25will result in the government lowering the overall tax burden of its citizens while ensuring 26that the state is able to fund vital statewide programs and services for its citizens; and 27 WHEREAS, in order to fully understand all of the issues that may arise related to 28this proposal, the committees should include testimony and input from all stakeholders 29including but not limited to local government officials and assessors, representatives from 30groups that represent citizens that are subject to personal income taxes, representatives from Page 2 of 3 HLS 20RS-500 ORIGINAL HCSR NO. 1 1businesses and industries that are subject to inventory taxes, representatives from businesses 2and industries that are subject to corporate or corporate franchise taxes, the Department of 3Revenue, the Division of Administration, and any other interested groups and parties. 4 THEREFORE, the Legislature of Louisiana requests the House Committee on Ways 5and Means and the Senate Committee on Revenue and Fiscal Affairs to meet and to function 6as a joint committee to study the fiscal impact and feasibility of eliminating state income 7taxes and ad valorem property taxes assessed on certain inventories and to identify 8alternative sources of funding, reductions or eliminations of certain tax incentives, or other 9budget efficiencies to account for potential lost revenue, and to report the findings of the 10joint committee to the legislature prior to the convening of the 2021 Regular Session. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HCSR 1 Original 2020 Regular Session Nelson Requests the House Ways and Means and the Senate Revenue and Fiscal Affairs committees to meet and to function as a joint committee to study the fiscal impact and feasibility of eliminating state income and certain ad valorem property taxes, to identify alternative sources of funding, reductions or eliminations of certain tax incentives, or other budget efficiencies to account for potential lost revenue, and to report its findings to the legislature prior to the convening of the 2021 R.S. Page 3 of 3