The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Michelle Ridge. DIGEST SB 38 Original 2020 Regular Session Carter Present law provides relative to intentional discrimination in employment. Present law provides that an employer shall not engage in the following practices: (1)Intentionally fail or refuse to hire or discharge any individual, or otherwise discriminate against an individual, because of his race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. (2)Intentionally limit, segregate, or classify an employee or applicant for employment in a way that would deprive such employee or applicant of employment opportunities because of his race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. (3)Intentionally pay wages to an employee at a rate less than that of another employee of the opposite sex for equal work. Proposed law retains present law and prohibits an employer from engaging in the following practices: (1)Intentionally require an employee to refrain from discussing, disclosing, or inquiring about his wages or the wages of another employee. (2)Intentionally require an employee sign a waiver or nondisclosure agreement that purports to deny an employee the right to discuss, disclose, or inquire about the amount of his wages. (3)Intentionally retaliate, discipline, discharge, or otherwise discriminate against an employee for discussing, disclosing, or inquiring about his wages or the wages of another employee. Proposed law does not obligate an employee to disclose his wage information. Proposed law shall not apply to an employee, who has access to wage information of other employees as part of his essential job functions, discloses the wages of another employee to individuals who do not otherwise have access to the information, unless such disclosure is in response to a complaint or charge or in furtherance of an investigation, proceeding, hearing, or action, including an investigation conducted by the employer. Present law provides that it shall not be unlawful discrimination in employment for an employer to apply different standards of compensation or different terms, conditions, or privileges of employment pursuant to a bona fide seniority or merit system, or a system which measures earnings by quantity or quality of production, or any other differential based on any factor other than sex, or to employees who work in different locations, provided that such differences are not the result of an intention to discriminate because of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. Proposed law retains present law and adds that the ability of the employer to apply different standards of compensation or different terms, conditions, or privileges of employment based on a system which measures earnings by quantity or quality of production, or any other differential must be based on a bona fide business factor other than sex and prior salary history. Effective August 1, 2020. (Amends R.S. 23:332(H)(3); adds R.S. 23:332(A)(4))